学年河北省保定市高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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学年河北省保定市高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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学年河北省保定市高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
高考英语模拟试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Theyareflyingkites.B.Theyaretraveling.C.Theyareplaying.football.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atatailor's.B.Attheairport.C.Inatheatre.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillbeunabletoattendtheparty.
B.Hewillgotothepartyaftertheexhibition.
C.Thewomanshouldhaveinformedhimearlier.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Reporttheresultofadiscussion.
B.Raisesomeenvironmentalproblems.
C.Reviseanenvironmentalreport.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice'sgrandpa?
A.Heinsistsonlivingalone.
B.Hedoesn'tliketohelpothers.
C.Hegetsusedtodrinkingbeer.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoestheyoungwanttodo?
A.Havealovelydrive.B.Helpanoldmanout.C.GototheCentralPark.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheyoungmando?
A.Startaconversationwithher.
B.Followhertocatchtherightbus.
C.Joinherandlookfortherightdirection.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8.What'sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Herdrivinglicenseisoutofdate.B.Shebrokethetrafficrules.C.Shelostherpassport.
9.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Apoliceman.B.Aclerk.C.Aguard.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydoesthemansaythetrafficinItalywasterrible?
A.TheItaliandriverswerecrazy.
B.Thetrafficlightsweremessy.
C.Theroadswereinaterriblecondition.
11.Whatdidthemandoonthatrainyday?
A.HeclimbedontotheLeaningTower.B.HetookphotosortheArnoRiver.C.HepaidavisittoFlorence.
12.HowdoesthemanlikehisvisittoFlorence?
A.Dull.B.Enjoyable.C.Terrible.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
14.Whendidthewomanengageinvolunteerwork?
A.Inthesummerof2008.B.Intheautumnof2008.C.Inthespringof2009.
15.Whydidthewomangiveupgoingtocollege?
A.Shewantedtogainmoreworkexperience.
B.Shewantedtolightenherparentsfinancialburden.
C.Shefeltdepressedbythecollegeacademicstress
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofextrawork?
A.Acceptableifshecangetpaid.
B.Acceptableifnotworkingatweekends.
C.Unacceptableevenifshecangetpaid.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcontributestochildren'soverweightduringthesummervacation?
A.Unhealthydiet.B.Lesssleep.C.Toomuchplay.
18.Howmanymealsdochildrenhaveeverydayduringthesummervacation?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.Whatdomostchildrendowhenleftaloneathome?
A.GoOutsidetoplay.B.Dosomereading.C.Playcomputergames.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseparentstodo?
A.Preparehealthyfoodfortheirchildren.
B.SpendmoretimeWiththeirchildren.
C.Payattentiontotheirownhabits.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itis4:
45aminSamasativillageinnorth-westernZambiaandtheChimwangafamily,championbeekeepersofthevillage,arealreadyontheirwaytocollecthoneyfromoneoftheirmanyhives(蜂房).Samasatihasbeenfamousforbeekeepingbutitisonlyinthelasttenyearsthatthebusinesshasbeguntomakeadifferencetothelivesoftheproducers,sincetheybegantotradethroughanorganizationguaranteeingthemafairpricefortheircrop.
Samasatiisabeautifulplace,wherenatureprovidesandpollutionisnon-existent.Here,61milesfromthenearesttelephoneorsourceofelectricity,the322inhabitantssupportthemselvesfromtheforestandriversandtheonlyincomeavailabletothevillagersisfromsellingtheirhoney.
Itisahalf-hourwalkfromtheChimwangas'housetothehive.Onreachingthesite,theChimwangastearofflow,leaf-coveredbranchesfromnearbytrees.Theyplacetheseinapileonthegroundasabundle(捆)andputsomedryplantsinthemiddle.Amatchthensetstheplantsalightandthicksmokeisproducedasthefirespreadsfromthedryplantstothegreenleaves.
Mr.Chimwangaclimbsquicklyupthetreetrunkandmovescarefullyalongabranchtowardsthehanginghive,carryingthesmokingbundlewithhim.Whenhereachesthehive,hewavessmokeintotheentrancetocalmthebees.Thebeescirclehisheadcontinuously.Unafraid,hepullsupabucketandfillsitwiththepreciousdelicioushoney,fragrantbutnottoosweet—theresultofhundredsofwildflowersthebeeshaveenjoyedintheforest.
Thishoneyissoldstraighttotheexportingcompany,NorthWestBeeProducts,throughBobMalichi.Heisthevitalmiddlemanforthebeekeepers.BobbelievesthehoneyisZambia'sfuture.“Ourhoneyisproducedwithoutaddinganything.’’hesays.ThehoneyistransportedtoDaresSalaam,inneighbouringcountyTanzania,forexport.WithinamonthofaZambianbeekeeperclimbingtohislive,hishoneycanbespreadonbreadanywhereintheworld.
21.WhataretheChinwangafamilygoingoutsoearlytodo?
A.Lookforbees.B.Gethoneyintheforest.
C.Makehoneyfortrading.D.Selltheirhoneycrop.
22.Mr.Chinwangelitdryplantsinorderto.
A.getlightandseethehivesdearlyB.scareawaythebeesbythicksmoke
C.producesmoketoprotecthimfromthebeesD.keepwarmbytheburningplants
23.WhydoesHobbelievethehoneyisZambia'sfuture?
A.Itispopularforitssuperiorquality.BIthasalargequantityofproduction.
CHecanguaranteeafairpriceforit.D.Hecanhelpexportittoneighboringcountries.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamasatifromthetext?
A.Itenjoysbeautifulnatureandlesspollution.B.Ithasanabundantsupplyofelectricity.
CItiswellknownforprocessinghoney.D.Itisasmall,poorandbackwardvillage.
B
"BananasGoneWild"beats"PotatoParcel"downintermsofthemostridiculousideaaccordingtothevotefromnetfriends.Butbothofthemhaveproventobecompletelysuccessful.Whilethelatterinvolvedsendingpeoplemessageswrittenonrawpotatoes,theformerisallaboutdecoratingbananasandsellingthemfor$10everypiece.
DavonteWilsonfirstcameupwiththeideaofBananasGoneWildwhenheworkedasadoctorinahospital.Hebecamepopularintheworkplaceasaguywhospentsomeofhissparetimedrawingsomefaceswithstrangeexpressionsonbananas,withhiscoworkersgoingasfarastoplayjokesonhisspecialhobby.Butit'sWilsonwhoislaughingallthewaytothebanknow,ashisbusinessisprojectedtoearnhim100.000dollars.
Wilsonworksoutofhisapartment,bringingbananastolifebyusingmarkers,fakebeards,eyeglasses,moustachestickersandothertools,HethenputsthemupforsaleonhiswebsiteBananasGoneW.Healsogivescustomersthechance to createtheirownbanannsbychoosingthedecorationsthemselves,starting at$9.99.
Wilson admits that he started the business on awhim,and never expected it to be sosuccessful.NowWilsonworksonabout 75 day. he finishes, he will cover the bananas with plastic wrap(保鲜膜)andtakethemto thepostofficeto shipout tocustomers.Wilsonpointsoutthathiscreationsaremeanttobesouvenirsandhiswebsiteclearlystatesthatthe bananas are not meant to be eaten.
WhenitcomestoWilson’ssixfiguresayearbysellingdecoratedbananas,IthinkI’mdefinitelyinthewrongbusiness,whichisalsodoubtedbymyfriendswhoknowWilson’sstory.
25.Wilson got the idea or“Bananas Gone Wild”.
A.at workB.out of his hobby
C.when playing jokes about bananasD.after becoming popular in the workplace
26.What does the underlined word"whim"in paragraph4mean?
A.A little joke.B.A Special banana.C A sudden wish.D.A great dream.
27.Which of the following can best describe Wilson?
A.Imaginative and creative.B.Courageous and hard-working.
C.Ridiculous but talented.D.Smart but unconfident.
28.What can:
we infer from the text?
A."Bananas Gone Wild"and"Potato Parcel"are created by Wilson.
B.Wilsonhas been expecting his “Gone Wild”to succeed.
C.The author is planning to sell decorated bananas like Wilson.
D.Wilson’sStory Will have a positive influence on the author's business.
C
Researchershavefoundthatbeinggratefulisn'tjustanicepersonalqualitythatleadstogoodmanners.Italsoleadstoagreatpayoff.Bybeingtrulythankfulforallthatlifeprovides,achildhasmorechanceofbeingemotionally,andsociallysuccessful.
“Gratitude(感恩)opensyourmindandletsyourecognizethegoodnessinyourlife,”saysFroh,apsychologyprofessorwhohasconductedeightstudioongratitudeoverthepastthreeyears.AccordingtoFroh,agratefulchildfeelsmoreconnectedandloved.Afterall,ifhe’sabletounderstandthatmanyotherscareenoughtomakeaneffortforhim,hislifeisimproved.Whenolderchildrenaged14to19areabletoacknowledgetheirgoodfortune,they’remorelikelytobehappyandexperiencelowerlevelsofdepression,envyandselfness.
Forthepastdecade,expertslikeFrohhavebeenconducting“gratitudeinterventions(干预)”,inwhichkidsareencouragedtodoaseriesofexercises,fromwritingathank-younotetorecitingittomakeagratitudejournal.Overall,theresultshavebeenencouraging:
Justincomparisonwithadults,itseemsthatchildrenbecomemoregrateful.
Yetthereremainsmuchtobelearnedaboutchildrenandgratitude.There’ssomeevidencesuggestingthatgirlsaremoregratefulthanboys.Also,Frohsaysthatwhilethere’snotyetanyharddata,there’spossibilitythatachild’sabilitytobegratefuldependsonhisorherage.Onestudylookedatgratitudeand
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