小学英语宾语从句的语序的常见类型含答案.docx
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小学英语宾语从句的语序的常见类型含答案.docx
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小学英语宾语从句的语序的常见类型含答案
小学英语宾语从句的语序的常见类型含答案
一、选择题
1.—Couldyoutellme________?
—BysearchingtheInternet.
A.howyougottheinformationB.whenyougottheinformation
C.howdidyougettheinformationD.whendidyougettheinformation
2.YesterdaylittleBrianaskedhisteacher________.
A.whendidlighttravelledfasterthansound
B.howlighttravelledfasterthansound
C.whylighttravelsfasterthansound
D.whenlighttravelledfasterthansound
3.—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”?
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalled
C.whenYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingiscalled
4.—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________?
—FromtheInternet.
A.whyareyouinterestedinourcompany
B.whyyouareinterestedinourcompany
C.wheredidyouhearaboutourcompany
D.whereyouheardaboutourcompany
5.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.
A.whencanwegetsomefoodquicklyB.whenwecangetsomefoodquickly
C.wherecanwegetsomefoodquicklyD.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly
6.—Haveyoueverheardaboutthenewlawagainstfoodwaste?
I’mwondering________.
—Don’tworry.Ofcourseitwill.
A.willitbehelpfulB.howwillitbehelpful
C.itwillbehelpfulD.whetheritwillbehelpful
7.—AbouttheChineseDream,couldyoupleasetellus________,Mr.Wang?
—Bypullingtogether.
A.howcanwemakeitcometrueB.howwecanmakeitcometrue
C.whencanwemakeitcometrueD.whenwecanmakeitcometrue
8.—I’vejustreceivedaWechatmessage—“ttyl”.Doyouknow________?
—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”.
A.howdoesitmeanB.howitmeans
C.whatdoesitmeanD.whatitmeans
9.—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend,butstilldoesn’tdecide________.
—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?
It’sfastandcomfortable.
A.whowillhevisitB.whathewilldo
C.howhe’sgoingthereD.whomishegoingwith
10.-Excuseme,I'mafraidwe'relost.Couldyoutellus__________?
-Sure.Goalongthestreetforabout15minutes,andthenyou'llseeit.
A.howcanIgettoWandaShoppingMallB.whereWandaShoppingMallis
C.howfarisWandaShoppingMallD.whereisWandaShoppingMall
11.―Doyouknow________,Alfred?
—At2:
00tomorrowafternoon.
A.whentheend-of-termconcertbeganB.whendidtheend-of-termconcertbegin
C.whentheend-of-termconcertwillbeginD.whenwilltheend-of-termconcertbegin
12.—Doyoumindtellingme?
—Ofcoursenot.Remember“KeepMoving”.
A.howcanIloseweightB.wherecanIloseweight
C.howIcanloseweightD.whereIcanloseweight
13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A.whyIcangotothebankB.whycanIgotothebank
C.howcanIgotothebankD.howIcangotothebank
14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Betterwalkthere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.
A.howfarTianleLakeisB.whichisthewaytoTianleLake
C.howIcangettoTianleLakeD.howcanIgettoTianleLake
15.—Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere,too.
A.whichisthewaytothenearestbankB.howlongtheGrandTheatreopens
C.whereIwouldenjoythenaturalbeautyD.howdothelocalpeoplecelebrateChristmas
16.—It’ssocrowdedintheshoptoday.Doyouknow________?
—It’ssaidthatthereisaspecialofferonthemilk.
A.whoiscomingtotheshopearlyB.whentheshopopensthedoor
C.whereisthecheck-outcounterD.whytherearesomanypeople
17.—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?
—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.
A.howcanIgetthereB.whatgiftheprefers
C.whydidn’theinvitemeD.wherethepartywasheld
18.Iwouldn’tcareabout________,butwouldbeinterestedin________.
A.whoinventedpaocai;howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
B.whodidpaocaiinvent;howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
C.whoinventedpaocai;howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
D.whodidinventpaocai;howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
19.—Doyouknow________duringtheSuiandTangDynasties?
—Yes.Atradeinbooksresultedandmorepeoplelearnttoread.
A.whoinventedprintingB.whywerepaperintroduced
C.wherepaperweremadeD.howprintinginfluencedpeople
20.---Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?
---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuy
C.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy
21.—Yourbookisveryinteresting.Canyoutellme________?
—InXinhuaBookstorenexttoourschool.
A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whydidyoubuyit
C.whereyouboughtitD.whyyouboughtit
22.—Idon’tknow________.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
—HowaboutMoYan’s?
Heisfamousnow.
A.whosenovelIshouldbuyB.whosenovelshouldIbuy
C.whereIcanbuythenovelD.WherecanIbuythenovel
23.—Summervacationiscoming!
Couldyoutellme________?
—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisitTerracottaArmy.
A.whereareyougoingB.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoingD.whatyouaredoing
24.—Doyouknow________
—Inthe1960s.
A.whereHavocinHeavenwascreatedB.whenHavocinHeavenwascreated
C.wherewasHavocinHeavencreatedD.whenwasHavocinHeavencreated
25.—Doyouknow________?
—Tomorrowafternoon.
A.whenwilltheheadmastergiveusatalk
B.wherewilltheheadmastergiveusatalk
C.whentheheadmasterwillgiveusatalk
D.wheretheheadmasterwillgiveusatalk
26.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Sorry,I’mnewhere.
A.wheretheairportwasB.wherewastheairportC.wheretheairportisD.whereistheairport
27.—Couldyoupleasetellme________tomorrow?
—At8o’clock.
A.howwillshestartB.howshewillstart
C.whattimeshewillstartD.whattimewillshestart
28.—Doyouknow_________atthistimelastnight?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.whatsheisdoingB.whatshewasdoing
C.whatisshedoingD.whatwasshedoing
29.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Thedayaftertomorrow.
A.whenwehadtheschoolleavers’partyB.whendidwehavetheschoolleavers’party
C.whenwillwehavetheschoolleavers'partyD.whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers’party
30.—Couldyoutellme________yuanxiaoinChina?
—UsuallyattheLanternFestival.
A.whenpeopleeatB.howpeopleeatC.whendopeopleeatD.howdopeopleeat
31.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______“TheReader”,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.
A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeopleliked
C.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike
32.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Sure,I’llcomebackinthreedays.
A.whenwillyoucomebackB.howlonghaveyoustayedthereC.whyyouwentthereD.howsoonyouwillcomeback
33.—The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Doyouknow________?
—Yes.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.
A.whenitwasheldB.whenwasitheld
C.whatcitiesitwillbeheldinD.whatcitieswillitbeheldin
34.—Hi,Mary!
IwanttogotoQinghaiMuseum,butIamnotsure________getthere.
—Don’tworry.Letmetellyou.
A.howcouldIB.howIcanC.howcanID.howIdid
35.—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)willbeheld,andI’mwondering________.
—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.
A.howwillwegetthereB.whichclubswilltakepart
C.whatwecoulddoforitD.whethercanwedosomethingforit
36.—Dave,couldyoutellme________?
—Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.
A.howcanIgettoRenminSquareB.howIcangettoRenminSquare
C.whencanIgettoRenminSquareD.whenIcangettoRenminSquare
37.—Kate,I’mgoingtoapartytonight.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?
—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.
A.iftheskirtlookedniceonmeB.whatshouldIpayattentionto
C.thatIshouldtakesomeflowersD.howIcanorder“Didi”online
38.China’sTianwen1RoverlandedonMarsonMay15th,2021.Doyouknow________.
A.whatitwasgoingtodiscoverB.whywasitsentthere
C.whatitlookslikeD.howmanyphotosdoesittakethere
39.—Sandy,couldyoutellme________thebeautifulhairclip?
—Oh,Iboughtitinashopneartheschool.
A.whereyouwillbuyB.wherewillyoubuy
C.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyoubought
40.IwanttoknowmoreaboutHongKong.Canyoutellme________?
A.whendiditreturntoChinaB.whenitreturnedtoChina
C.whendoesitreturntoChinaD.whenitreturnstoChina
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我你如何获得的这个信息吗?
——通过搜索互联网。
本题考查宾语从句。
howyougottheinformation你如何获得这个信息。
whenyougottheinformation你何时获得的这个信息。
howdidyougettheinformation你如何获得这个信息。
whendidyougettheinformation你何时获得的这个信息。
根据BysearchingtheInternet.可知,此处询问获得信息的方式,作为动词tell的宾语从句,用陈述语序:
疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。
故选A。
2.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
昨天小布莱恩在课堂上问老师为什么光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句。
空处的句子是宾语从句,应为陈述语序,结合选项,故排除A项;宾语从句“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时,故排除B和D项,故选C。
3.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?
——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。
根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
4.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——顺便问一下,你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗?
——从互联网。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“FromtheInternet.”可知,强调出处,故选D。
5.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?
——当然。
我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
6.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗?
我在想这是否会有帮助。
——别担心。
当然会。
考查宾语从句。
根据“I’mwondering...”可知此处缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;再由“Don’tworry.Ofcourseitwill.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助,用whether引导的宾语从句。
故选D。
7.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——关于中国梦,王先生,你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗?
——通过齐心协力。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“Bypullingtogether”可知,此处问的是如何实现,应用how引导,故选B。
8.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?
——它代表“以后再谈”。
考查宾语从句。
此句是一个宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。
根据答语“Itstandsfor“tal
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