上海市徐汇区届高三英语学习能力诊断一模试题无答案.docx
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上海市徐汇区届高三英语学习能力诊断一模试题无答案.docx
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上海市徐汇区届高三英语学习能力诊断一模试题无答案
高三年级英语学科
I.ListeningComprehension(共10分)
SectionA(共6分,每小题2分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Question1through3arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
1.A.13B.20C.30D.40
2.A.Somepeoplearetoblameforsettingfiresdeliberately.
B.Thetreesarekeptsodryastocatchfireeasilyduetotheweather.
C.Therearenotenoughfirementohelpputoutthefiresthroughoutthecountry.
D.TheaidfromFrance,Italy,andGermanyfailtocomeintime.
3.A.HetriedtoblowuptheOlympiccommittee’sheadquarters.
B.Hethoughtthatlightingfireofficiallywasreallyinteresting.
C.HewasrefusedtocarrytorchinOlympicsbecausehewasnotfamous.
D.Hethoughtitwasagoodwaytogetoutofjail.
SectionB(共4分,每小题1分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillhearoneconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks4through7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
EmploymentApplicationForm
Date
2020/9/25
PositionApplyingfor
4
Name
JeniferLee
JeniferLee@
Phone(C)
56087786
Phone(H):
34527868
Qualifications
She’sgother5forthissecondjob.
Frenchwasher6incollege.
Shewasgoodatpaintingandhadevergivenan7ofherpaintings.
...
...
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachblank.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(共30分)
SectionA(共10分,每小题1分)
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
8.—Youaresupposedtograduatesoon,aren’tyou?
9.—Yes,inashortwhile,I’llbefree_____allmyworries.
10.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.at
11._____rapidspreadofrailwaysandtheincreaseinoceantransportthatmadelong-distancetravellingmorecommon.
12.A.SincetheB.ItwasthatC.ItwastheD.Therewasthe
13.Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.
14.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose
15._____withthesizeofthewholeuniverse,eventhebiggeststarwecanobservedoesn’tseembigatall.
16.A.WhencomparedB.Compare
17.C.WhilecomparingD.Comparing
18.Peter,yourhairwants_____.You’dbetterhaveitdonerightnow.
19.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut
20._____outofmoney,wehadtopickacheaphotelforthenight.
21.A.ToalmostrunB.Havealmostrun
22.C.HadalmostrunD.Havingalmostrun
23.Environmentalconcernsthatworrymanyneverseem_____anyeffectonWilliam,whoisalwaysoptimisticaboutthefuture.
24.A.havingB.tohaveC.tohavehadD.had
25.Inthetimeoftheweek,_____hespentinthemountain,hesawmanyrarebirds.
26.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
27.ThemancomingbackfromAfricahasbeenisolated_____weknowthathehasn’tcaughtthedeadlydisease,Ebola.
28.A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.until
29.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinaregion,_____forwater,foodandtransportation.
30.A.thegreatertheneedB.thereisgreaterneed
31.C.isthegreaterneedD.thegreatneed
SectionB(共10分,每小题1分)
Directions:
Readthetextbelow.Usethewordgiveninthebracketstoformawordthatfitsinthespace.
“ADVDretailsfor$10ormore.Outofthat,wewriters18______(current)get4or5cents.We’reaskingtoget8centsperDVD.Theproducersandotherssaywe’reaskingfortoomuch.”ThatistelevisionwriterSaulBloom’s19_______(argue)astowhytheWritersGuildofAmericaisgoingonstriketomorrow.
ThestrikebyTVandmoviewriterswillgreatly20_______(effective)TVandmovieproduction.Thelastsuchstrike,in1988,costtheindustryhalfabilliondollars.Thatstrikelastedfivemonths.Suchastrikeaffectseveryoneinthebusiness,fromTVandmovieindustryexecutivesallthewaydowntothepeoplesellingpopcornatlocalmovietheaters.Itisestimatedthatthisonewouldbe21_______(bad)thanthelast.
Allmoviespresentlyinproductionthatrequiretheskillsofactivewriterswillhaltproduction.TVnetworkswill22_______(substitution)newgameshowsand“reality”showsthatdon’trequireprofessionalwriters.Inaddition,ofcourse,therewillbeplentyofreruns.TVviewersinsearchoffreshprogramsmighthavetoswitchtocableTVorrentDVDs.Arecentnationwidepollindicatesthatthegeneralpublicstronglysupportsthewriters,whoarethoughttobeunderpaidand23_______(appreciate).
“Writersaretoo24_______(demand),”complainedReeseMajors,vicepresidentofCECEntertainment,aproductioncompanywithsevenshowsairingweeklyonnetworkTV.“Theythinktheyareso25_______(speciality).Alltheydoistypeabunchofwordsontoapieceofpaper.Mysix-year-oldcandothat.Theyclaimthatwritingiswork.Buthowcanitbeworkwhenitisdoneinthecomfortoftheirhomes?
Howcanyoucallsittingathome‘work’?
The26_______(act)andthecrewhavetogoonlocation,wheretheymustbattlethecold,theheat,thejetlag,andthe27_______(lonely)ofbeingawayfromhome.Nohomecookingforthem—theyhavetoeatcateredmeals.Butyoudon’thearthemcomplainingforfourmorecentsperDVD!
”
SectionC(共10分,每小题1分)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Afoodcalled“nutraloaf”hasbeenusedformanyyearsinUSprisons.Butprisonersclaimthatittastessobadthatthefoodisactually28.Theysaythatprisonofficialsmust29theprisonerwithsometypeofdisobedience30theycanpunishhimbymakinghimeatnutraloaf.Atleastoneprisonerhasfiledalawsuit31theuseofnutraloaf.Prisonofficialssaytheprisonersareoverreacting.Theysaythatnutraloafisanutritiousfood.“It’sjustlikefruitcake,”saidonewarden(典狱长).Nutraloafisamixtureofbread,cheese,rawandcookedvegetables,beans,andother32whichmayvaryfromseasontoseasonandprisontoprison.
Prisonofficialssaythatusingnutraloaf,a“hand”food,increasesprison33,becauseprisonersdon’thaveutensilsorplatestothrowatoruseagainstguardsorotherprisoners.Officials34distributenutraloaffordaysatatimewhenoneormoreprisonersactunruly.
“Whatarethey35about?
IwishIcouldhavehadnutraloafwhenIwasgrowingup,”saidBobHope,aprisonwardeninArkansas.“Ittastesalot36thanthegritsandcornbreadIateeveryday.Theseguyshavealotofnervetocomplain.I’veeatenitmyselfmanytimes—Ijustpopitintothemicrowaveforaminute,spreadalittlebutteronit,andenjoy.What’stheirbeef?
Prisonersarejustabunchofwhiners(悲嗥者).Iftheywantfive-starprison37,theyshouldcommittheircrimesinFrance.”
28.A.entertainmentB.punishmentC.implementD.compliment
29.A.chargeB.challengeC.obligeD.oppress
30.A.untilB.afterC.unlessD.before
31.A.againstB.forC.byD.from
32.A.chemicalsB.ingredientsC.extinguisherD.fertilizer
33.A.safetyB.administrationC.therapyD.aggressiveness
34.A.officiallyB.intelligentlyC.impatientlyD.routinely
35.A.talkingB.speakingC.complainingD.moving
36.A.funnierB.worseC.betterD.morebitter
37.A.breadB.foodC.spiritD.nutrient
III.ReadingComprehension(共30分)
SectionA(共22分,每小题2分)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Itwasarainymorningtwoyearsago.ShirleyHuxhamwascyclinggentlydownhill.Asshewavedtoafriend,herbikesliduncontrollablyonthewetroad,throwinghertotheground.“I’dnevereventhoughtofbuyingahelmet,”shesays.Formonthsshewaspartlyparalysed(瘫痪的)downherleftsideandstillhashealthproblemstoday.
SomemightthinkthatShirleywasjustunlucky.Howdangerouscanitbetofallfromabicycle?
Infact,eachyearonBritain’sroadsmorethan200peoplearekilledandatleast4,000seriouslyinjuredonbicycles.Butthesenumbersdon’ttellthewholestory:
themajorityofthedeadandinjuredwerenotwearinghelmets.
AstudyofbicycleaccidentsintheUSfoundthathelmetscouldreducetheriskofseriousheadinjuryby85percent.YetitisestimatedthatinBritain,nomorethanfivepercentofbicycle-riderswearhelmets.Whydon’tmorecyclistswearthem?
Peoplethinkthathelmetslookfoolish,thatthey’reinconvenient,andthataccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.
Oneofthewrongideasbicyclistshaveisthatlowerspeedscanputthematlessriskthanmotorcyclists,whoarelegallyobligedtowearhelmets.Infact,accordingtoaBritishreport,ahigherpercentageofbicycliststhanmotorcyclistssufferheadinjuries.Andtheirinjuriescanbejustassevere.
Helmets,however,canmakeabigdifference.Shirleywasn’tjustunlucky.Ifshehadwornahelmet,shewouldn’thavespentmonthsinhospital.Whytaketherisk?
38.ThereasonwhyShirleygotbadlyinjuredwasthat_____.
A.Shewasridingherbicycledownhilltoofas
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