广东高三考前冲刺卷三英语试题.docx
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广东高三考前冲刺卷三英语试题.docx
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广东高三考前冲刺卷三英语试题
广东2019年高三考前冲刺卷(三)英语试题
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,总分值45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项。
Iamanelevenyearoldprimaryschoolboyandallofmyteacherscomplainedaboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper,booksand__1__.AtfirstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessayshadbecomeso__2__.Copyingnotestookseconds.Idon’thavetoworryaboutspellingmistakesandwhetherIhave__3__tocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwaysorganized,asIcouldnotleavemybooksathomeanymoreastheywere__4__inmymachine,soyouwouldthinkthatitwasbeneficialasalearningtool.
Unfortunately,soonIcompletely__5__allmyabilitytowrite,whichisverylimitingwhenstillatschool.MyspellingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutit__6__thecomputer’sautocorrector.However,thiswasn’twhat__7__methemost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningforme,andalaptopcouldnever__8__that.Examsstartedtobecome__9__asInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases,becauseI__10__wasn’tlearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeachlessonwasatleastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto__11__atthebeginningoftheclassandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearningnotesinyourcomputerisalsolesseffective.Furthermore,acomputerdoesnothavethesame__12__ofuseaspaper,aspaperdoesn’thavetobefully__13__.FinallyIcouldn’tfocusonmyclassknowingIhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetandhave__14__.
Asyoucansee,the__15__arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.NowIperformbetteratschool.
1、A.bagsB、articlesC、dictionariesD、pens
2、A.seriousB、funnyC、easyD、unusual
3、A.decidedB、forgottenC、dreamedD、learned
4、A.savedB、takenC、madeD、prepared
5、A.enjoyedB、droppedC、ignoredD、lost
6、A.regardlessofB、duetoC、inspiteofD、incaseof
7、A.botheredB、puzzledC、shockedD、interested
8、A.mixB、changeC、replaceD、avoid
9、A.moreinterestingB、strongerC、moreregularD、harder
10、A.simplyB、carelesslyC、finallyD、slowly
11、A.getacrossB、startupC、giveoutD、roundup
12、A.importanceB、convenienceC、differenceD、guidance
13、A.searchedB、analyzedC、chargedD、occupied
14、A.funB、luckC、successD、advantage
15、A.excitementsB、negativesC、dangersD、terms
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Valentine’sDayisthetimeoftheyearwhencouplesshowtheirloveforeachotherbysendingcards,flowersandchocolates.Itsoriginsare16.________(clear)andhiddenintheriveroftime.Nobodyknowsexactly17.________St.Valentinewas,althoughsomehistorianssuggesthewas18.________RomankilledinthethirdcenturyADbyaRomanEmperor.Itissaidthatthefirst19.________(record)Valentine’scardwassentbytheimprisonedDukeofOrleansin1415.20.________isbelievedthathetriedtofindcomfortfromhisimprisonmentbywritinglovepoemstohiswife.
Now,Valentine’sDay21.________(celebrate)inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.However,thetraditionsoftendifferfromplacetoplace.InJapan,forexample,itisnormal22.________thewomantosendchocolatestotheman,23.________inSouthKoreaApril14thisknownas“BlackDay”andiswhentheunfortunatemenwhoreceivednothingonValentine’sDaygathertoeatnoodlesandshowsympathyforeachother.
Technological24.________(develop)havealsoplayedtheirpart25.________keepingValentine’sDayrelevantinthe21stcentury.Valentine’secardshavebeenverypopularinrecentyears.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,总分值50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。
A
Shouldecigarettes(electroniccigarettes)beanewchoiceforthesmokerstryingtogetridofthehabit?
ReactionsfromAmericansaremixed.MorethanhalfofthepeoplequestionedinasurveythinkecigarettesshouldbecontrolledbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration,but47percentbelievetheecigarettesshouldbeavailabletothesmokerswhowanttoquit.
“Inthehuntforasafercigarette,ecigarettesarebecomingapopularchoiceamongthoseeithertryingtoquitorlookingtoreplacestandardtobaccosmokewithanalternativethatmanufacturersclaimtobesafer,”ZogbyInternational,whichconductedthesurvey,saidinastatement.
Abouthalfofthe4,611adultswhotookpartinthesurveyhadheardaboutecigarettes,whicharebatterypowered,orrechargeablecigarettesthatvaporizealiquidnicotinesolution.Theydonotproducesmokebutawatervaporwithoutsmell.SoldmostlyontheInternet,ecigaretteswerefirstmadeinChina.
LastyeartheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)warnedagainstusingecigarettes,sayingtherewasnoevidencetoprovetheyweresafeorhelpedsmokersbreakthehabit.TheWHOsaidpeoplewhosmokeecigarettesbreatheinafinefogofnicotineintothelungs.
Nearlyathirdofpeoplequestionedinthesurveythinkthatecigarettesshouldbeallowedinplaceswheresmokingisforbidden,becausetheydon’tproducesmoke,but46percentdisagree.Menwhowereawareoftheavailabilityofecigarettesweremorelikelythanwomentosaytheyshouldbeachoiceavailabletosmokerswhowanttoquit.Youngpeople,aged18-29,andsingleswerethegroupsmostopentotryingecigarettes.Smokingisthesinglelargestcauseofpreventabledeathworldwide,accordingtotheWHO.
26、WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A、Americansmokersoughttotryecigarettes.
B、Americanshavedifferentopinionsaboutecigarettes.
C、EverykindofcigarettesshouldbeforbiddeninAmerica.
D、MostoftheAmericansdon’tlikeecigarettes.
27、AccordingtoZogbyInternational,ecigarettes______.
A、aremuchsaferthancommoncigarettes
B、arepopularamongpeoplewhowanttoquitsmoking
C、willtaketheplaceoftraditionalcigarettes
D、areproducedinasaferwaybymanufacturers
28、Whatdoweknowaboutecigarettesfromthepassage?
A、MostAmericansarefamiliarwiththem.
B、Theyareagoodchoiceasthereisnonicotine.
C、Theyproduceawatervaporthatcan’tbeseen.
D、MostpeoplebuythemontheInternet.
29、What’stheattitudeoftheWHOtowardsecigarettes?
A、Negative.B、Supportive.
C、Doubtful.D、Indifferent.
30、Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?
A、Peoplecansmokeecigarettesinplaceswheresmokingisforbidden.
B、Mostwomenagreethatecigarettesshouldbeavailabletosmokers.
C、Youngadultsandsinglesarethemaingroupswhoagreetotryecigarettes.
D、Theproblemofsmokingisbecomingworsearoundtheworld.
B
AwomanandherelderlyunclewerewaitingforabusatacornerindowntownChicago.Busescameby,nottheonetheywanted.Thewomanfinallyhalfenteredoneofthebusesandaskedthedriverifthebusshewantedstoppedatthatcorner.
Thedriverlookedatherbutmadenoanswer,sosherepeatedthequestion.Tohersurprise,hethenclosedthedoor,byherarm,anddroveoff.
Thewoman,herarmstuckinthedoor,ranalongsidethebus,shouting.Passengerssaidthedriverstoppedafteralmostablockonlybecausethey,too,wereshouting.
Whenthedriverfinallydidstopandopenthedoor,thewomanjumpedonthebustogethisbusnumber.Thenhetookoffagainandwentanothercoupleofblocksbeforeothershoutingpassengerspersuadedhimtostopandletthewomanoff.
Afterthedriver’sbossesatataxsupportedgovernmentalcompany(CIA)heardoftheincident,theylookedintoitandsethispunishment:
afivedaysuspension(停职)withoutpay.Thatstruckmeasratherlight.
ButBillBaxa,thecompany’spubicrelationsman,said,“That’saprettyseriouspunishment.”
Fivedaysoffworkisaseriouspunishmentfordraggingawomanalongsideabusbyherarm?
Baxasaid,“Anytimeyoutakemoneyawayfromsomeone,itisaterriblepunishment.Thedrivermakes$14anhour.Multiplythatby40andyoucanseewhathelost.”
Yes,thatcomesto$560,agoodsum.Butweknowthatpeopleintheprivatecompanyarefiredforfarlessminormistakes.Ifthepeoplewhorunthebuscompanythinkthatthelossofaweek’spayismorethanenough,Iofferthemasporting(公正的)suggestion:
Givemeabus.Thenhavetheirwivessticktheirarmsinthedoorwayofthebus,andI’llslamthedoorshut,startthebusquicklyandtakethemforafastoneblockrun.AndI’llpay$560toanyonewhoisboldenoughtotryit.Anytakers?
Mr.Baxa?
Anyone?
Ididn’tthinkso.
31、Thenursehalfenteredoneofthebusesbecause________.
A、thebustheywanteddidn’tstopthere
B、shewantedthedrivertostopthebus
C、shewantedtogetsomeinformationfromthedriver
D、sheandherunclecouldn’twaitanylongeratthecorner
32、Howmanyblockswasthewomanawayfromthecornerwhereshewaitedwhenthebusdriverfinallyletheroff?
A、Almostoneblock.
B、Almosttwoblocks.
C、Probablythreeblocks.
D、Probablyfiveorsixblocks.
33、Whydidtheauthorofferasportingsuggestion?
A、BecausetheCTApaidlittleattentiontotheincident.
B、Becausehebusdriverhadnotbeenfired.
C、BecausehewantedtothreatentheCTApeople.
D、Becausehethoughtthepunishmentwasalightone.
34、Fromthispassagewemayinferthat________.
A、manypeopleintheprivatesectorarefiredforminormistakeseveryday
B、peopleintheprivatesectorusuallygetmoreseriouspunishmentthanthoseinthepublicsector
C、peopleintheprivatesectorgetmuchhigherpaythanthoseinthepublicsector
D、peopleintheprivatesectorarebettertrainedthanthoseinthepublicsector
35、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A、Thecompanyisabuscompanysupportedbythegovernment.
B、ThewriterandMr.Baxadisagreedwitheachotheronthebuscompany’sdecision.
C、Thedriverfinallystoppedthebusunderthe
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