通用版届中考英语模拟试题17及答案.docx
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通用版届中考英语模拟试题17及答案.docx
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通用版届中考英语模拟试题17及答案
中考模拟试卷英语卷
(考试时间:
100分钟卷面满分:
120分)
考生须知:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题时,必须在答题卷密封区内写明校区、考场、座位号、姓名、班级等内容。
答题必须书写在各规定区域之内,超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。
I、听力部分(25分)
一.第一节:
听小对话,回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.WaterB.TeaC.Nothing
2.What’sAmywearing?
A.AcottonblouseB.AleatherskirtC.Asilkdress
3.Wheredidtheyhaveavolleyballgame?
A.AtTianheStadiumB.InTianheCityC.OnTianheStreet
4.Whowillgohikingtomorrow?
A.JackB.Linda’scousinC.Linda
5.Whatdaycanthewomangotoseetheman?
A.ThursdayB.TuesdayC.Anyday
二.听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Who’stheman?
A.AnoldfriendB.Atourguide.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
7.HowlongwillthewomanstayinHangzhou?
A.Threedays.B.Aweek.C.fivedays.
8.Whichhotelwillthewomanstayink?
A.Inabighotel.B.Inanexpensivehotel.C.Inasmallerhotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.Whatisthewoman’strouble?
A.GettingmuchfatterB.EatingtoomuchC.WatchingTVtoomuch
10.Whatdoesn’therfriendsuggest?
A.EatinglessfoodB.NotwatchingtoomuchTVC.Buyingadancingmachine.
11.Howmuchdoesadancingmachinecost?
A.About8,000yuanB.About80yuanC.About800yuan
三.听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到4个问题和相关的答案。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个问题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12.Howdoweknowwhetheracolorhasweight?
A.Byguessing.B.Bydoinganexperiment.C.Bypainting.
13.Accordingtothescientist,whichofthefollowingcolorsisthelightest?
A.Orange.B.Red.C.White
14.Whenapersonusesthecolorshedoesn’tlike,howwillhebe?
A.He’llbenervous.B.He’llgetwellC.He’llbehealthy.
15.Whatwillhappenifapersonwalksoutofaredroomintoablueroom?
A.Hisbodytemperaturewillrise.
B.Hewillfeelveryangry.
C.Histemperaturewillfall.
Ⅱ、笔试部分(95分)
四.单项选择。
(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“written”is____.
A.[rɪtn]B.[raɪtn]C.[rɪtən]D.[raɪtən]
17.----WhatdoyouthinkoftheiPhone5s?
----Ireallylikeit,butIcan’t_________it.
A.affordB.standC.refuseD.spend
18.Xie’stakenhisfamilytoanislandforaholiday,_________he?
A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.hasn’tD.doesn’t
19.―Excuseme,isTinaintheclassroom?
―She_____beintheclassroombecauseIsawhergotothelibraryjustnow.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
20.Nowadayschildrenaremade______partinmanydifferentkindsofafterschoolactivities,
theyaretootired.
A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.taking
21.Thisisthefirstfilm_____Ihaveseenlastyear.
A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom
22.-Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelakeinourneighborhood.
-Yes,buttherearevery______now.
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
23.Zhaohadtostopworkingthoughitwas_______hisownwishes.
A.onB.againstC.onD.for
24.Idon’tknow________.Couldyouhelpme?
A.whereishisnewaddressB.whereishisnewhome
C.wherehisnewaddressisD.wherehisnewhomeis.
25.Wearingwhitecanhelppeople_______whentheyfeelstressedout.
A.falldownB.calmdownC.lookdownD.comedown
26.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp______itisnecessary.
A.whenB.afterC.thoughD.unless
27.–Oh!
Thereisnoenough_____forusonthebus.
-Nohurry.Let’swaitforthenext.
A.placeB.landC.roomD.floor
28.Cathywassocarelessthatshe_____herrightarmwhenshepracticedvolleyball.
A.hurtsB.hurtC.hashurtD.hadhurt
29.Itwasraininghard.______,hewentouttolookforhismissingdog.
A.BesidesB.StillC.HoweverD.Instead
30.-Iamveryworriedaboutthecomingmonthlytest.IamafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
-_______!
I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.NoproblemB.NevermindC.CheerupD.Don’tmentionit.
五.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Idon’thavetoomanymemoriesofmyfatherbecausehewassosickinthelastyearsofhislife.Butthereare31thatIamoftenremindedofandwhichmayhavehadsomebearingonmyloveof32.
WhenIwassmallIwaskindof33oflightningandthunder(闪电和雷).Myfatherexplainedittome.Evenasmallchildcouldunderstandhisexplanation.ThenIgotabetterunderstandingandlearntsomethingfromhim.
Whathesaidwasthattherewaselectricityintheclouds34ittravelledtothegroundlikeaspark(火花).Whenittravelled35theairitmadetheairsohotthatit36.Thentherewasnothingwheretheairhadbeenandtheairallaroundrushedinto37thespace.Heclapped(拍打)hishandstogetherveryloud,38tobetheairrushingin,andsaidthatmakesthethunder.WheneverIhearthundernow,Icanstillhearthat39clearly.
Healsoexplainedwhyifitwascloudyinthewinterthenightwaswarmerthana40one.Whentherewereclouds,theywerelikeblanketsandwewerenotexposed(暴露)totheuniverse.Hesaidthatiftherewerenoclouds,wehadnoblanketsandwereexposedtotheuniverse.Ourwarmthwasgoingto41thewholeuniverse.Eventoday,I42feelontheedgeofspaceonaveryclearnight.
IamsureIhaveevertakenmanyothersciencelessonsbutcannolongerremembermostofthemnow.WhatIdid43,infact,wasalltheseexplanationsfrommyfather.AndthatthemoreIunderstoodthem,themorecomfortabletheworldwastolivein.Iwasnottaughtthattherewere44butthattherewasunderstandingifyoulookedforit.ThismaybewhyIhavealwaysbeen45inscience.
31.A.othersB.fewC.someD.all
32.A.scienceB.natureC.weatherD.universe
33.A.sureB.fondC.tiredD.afraid
34.A.butB.andC.forD.or
35.A.aboveB.toC.alongD.through
36.A.shoneB.burnedC.expandedD.broke
37.A.fillB.makeC.avoidD.break
38.A.tryingB.provingC.hopingD.pretending
39.A.clapB.remarkC.voiceD.crash
40.A.coldB.brightC.clearD.foggy
41.A.heatB.protectC.extendD.light
42.A.everB.alsoC.evenD.still
43.A.considerB.promiseC.explainD.learn
44.A.memoriesB.blanketsC.secretsD.thunders
45.A.EngagedB.interestedC.successfulD.skillful
六.阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。
其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Iwasinmyparkedcar,holdingabookandreading.OnceinawhileIlookedup,watchingthepeoplepassingby.WhenIraisedmy headagain,Isawanoldladywithalargebagwalkingslowlytowardsmycar.Thebagseemednotonlytomakehersteps heavy,butalsomakeheroutofbreath.ShelookedtiredandIthoughtshemustbemorethan70yearsold.
Shestoppedandputahandouttorest againstit,gentlyclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath.
WasthereawayIcoulddosomething?
Itriedtokeepmybodystillwhilemymind searchforanswers.However,becauseofmycarelessheadmovement,shenoticedme,andshe quicklymovedherhandawayfromthecar.Ipickedupabottleofwateratonce,gentlyopenedthedoorandofferedthebottletoher.Shelookedatme,andthenshookherheadandwalkedaway.
Iwasso angrywithmyself.Ishouldhavebeenmorecarefulnottomove.Insteadof givingahand,Ihadinterrupted(打扰,中断)theoldlady’s quietmomentofrest.Iwasfeelingblue.Justatthatmoment,Isawtheladycomingbackagain.Iopenedthedoorandpatted(轻拍)the seat nexttome.Shesatdown,openedherbagandofferedmeabanana.Itookitandofferedherthebottleofwateragain.Shetookit.
Iate,shedrankandwesmiled.Sherestedforacoupleofminutes.Thoseminutesbroughtsuchquietnesstome.Thenshetookmyheadinbothherhands,madeasmallkissing soundintheair,openedthecardoorandwalkedaway.
Iwastryingtohelpsomeoneindistress(困苦,苦恼).Inturn,Ibecamedistressedandshetookawaymydistressandreplaceditwithquietness.
46.Whydidtheoldladystopandputahandouttorest againstthecar?
A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseshewasthirsty.
C.Becausethebagwastoobig.D.Becauseshecouldn’twalk.
47.Howwasthewriterfeelingwhentheoldladyquicklymovedherhandawayfromthecar?
A.Shewasexciting.
B.Shefeltblue.
C.Shewashappy.
D.Shefeltwarm.
48.Theaimofthewritergentlyopenedthedoorandofferedthebottletoherwasto______.
A.wanttohelpsomeoneintrouble.
B.wanttointerrupttheoldlady.
C.wanttohelpsomeoneinturn.
D.wanttogiveahandtothelady.
49.Fromthepassagetheoldlady____thewateratfirst.
A.refusedB.acceptedC.receivedD.drank
50.Whatkindofpersonwastheoldlady?
A.ShewaswellB.ShewaspoorC.ShewashelpfulD.Shewasselfish
B.
Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.
Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.
Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.
Someonewhohasthea
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