八年级英语人教版河南用上册Unit 7 单元测试学习文档.docx
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八年级英语人教版河南用上册Unit 7 单元测试学习文档.docx
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八年级英语人教版河南用上册Unit7单元测试学习文档
Unit6 单元测试
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
得分________ 卷后分________ 评价________
语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。
如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。
现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。
结果教师费劲,学生头疼。
分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。
造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。
常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。
久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
“师”之概念,大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。
其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。
《说文解字》中有注曰:
“师教人以道者之称也”。
“师”之含义,现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。
“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。
“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称,隐喻年长且学识渊博者。
“老”“师”连用最初见于《史记》,有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。
慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制,老少皆可适用。
只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”,其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词,所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称,虽能从其身上学以“道”,但其不一定是知识的传播者。
今天看来,“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识,更重于传播知识。
第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
C1.Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?
这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。
要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。
其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。
如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。
如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗?
A.Anengineer.B.Acook.C.Apilot.
B2.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Watchabasketballgame. B.Watchafootballgame.
C.Playvolleyball.
C3.WhereisBobgoingthissummerholiday?
A.ToParis.B.ToNewYork.C.ToShanghai.
C4.HowwillBillgotoBeijing?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
B5.Whatistheboygoingtodoeveryday?
A.Playbasketball.B.Readnewspapers. C.Keepadiary.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
B6.WhatisTinagoingtobe?
A.Adoctor.B.Areporter.C.Awriter.
C7.Howisshegoingtodothat?
A.She'sgoingtotakelessons.
B.She'sgoingtopracticereading.
C.She'sgoingtopracticewritingandspeaking.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
B8.WhatisMariagoingtobewhenshegrowsup?
A.Ateacher.B.Apianist.C.Asinger.
A9.Howisshegoingtodothat?
A.Shewillpracticethepianoeveryday.
B.Shewillsingeveryday.
C.Shewilldanceeveryday.
A10.Whereisshegoingtowork?
A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
B11.WhatisBettygoodat?
A.EnlishandChinese. B.Englishandmath.
C.Chineseandmath.
C12.WhatisJackgoingtodointhecomingyear?
A.Heisgoingtogetbettergrades.
B.Heisgoingtoeathealthierfood.
C.Heisgoingtoexercisemoretokeephealthy.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
A13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
C14.WhatisSuegoingtodotomorrow?
A.Sheisgoingtotakeguitarlessons.
B.Sheisgoingforapicnic.
C.Sheisgoingtotakepianolessons.
B15.Whattimewilltheymeet?
A.At7:
15a.m.B.At7:
45a.m.C.At8:
15a.m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
16.C17.A18.B19.E20.D
二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
D21.—Kenplays________pianoverywell.Doeshewanttobeapianist?
—No.Hisdreamistobe________engineer.
A./;theB.the;aC./;anD.the;an
A22.—Whatareyoudoing,Emma?
—I'mreadingJourneytotheWest________WuCheng'en.
A.byB.throughC.atD.for
D23.Andyhopestolearnhowtoflyaplane.He'sgoingtobea________whenhefinisheshighschoolandcollege.
A.doctorB.violinistC.scientistD.pilot
B24.Theseleft-behindchildreninthevillagehavetodomanythingsby________becausetheirparentsworkinthebigcities.
A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.they
D25.Ifyoudon'tknowthe________oftheword,youcanlookitupinadictionary.
A.medicineB.schoolworkC.relationshipD.meaning
C26.Myteamplanstoopenasmallhospitalinthepoorvillage.Itwillhelpto________thechildren'shealththere.
A.growB.promiseC.improveD.question
A27.—Howmany________languagescanyouspeak,Kelly?
—Two,ChineseandFrench.
A.foreignB.physicalC.personalD.weekly
B28.—HowisLisainBeijing,China?
—Notbad.Lastweekshe________somee-mailstomeandshesaidshewasfine.
A.discussedB.sentC.paintedD.cooked
A29.—I'mgoingtoexercisemoreandeatlessjunkfoodthisyear.
—It'seasytomakea(n)________,butit'sdifficulttokeepit.
A.promiseB.hobbyC.articleD.example
C30.Talentisonlyastartingpoint.Youshouldkeepon________hard.
A.workB.workedC.workingD.towork
A31.Robert________paintingasahobbyforafewweeks,butsoonhelostinterest.
A.tookupB.madesureC.caredaboutD.madeup
B32.—Doyouthinkit________thisafternoon?
—Ihopenot.Weplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.
A.rainsB.isgoingtorain
C.rainedD.israining
B33.—Didyou________whatMrs.Millersaidjustnow?
—No.Ididn't.Shespoketoofast.
A.cutdownB.writedownC.takeupD.growup
C34.There________asoccergameintheschoolplaygroundthisafternoon.
A.isgoingtohaveB.be
C.isgoingtobeD.have
D35.—Tobeagoodtennisplayer,I'mgoingtopracticetenniseveryday.
—________.
A.NoproblemB.Haveagoodday
C.HereyouareD.Soundslikeagoodplan
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
ManypeoplebegineachyearwithNewYear'sresolutions.Aresolutionisapromisethatyou__36__tohelpyouliveabetterlife.Youplantodosomethinggoodandtostopdoingsomething__37__inthecomingyear.Herearesomechildren'sNewYear'sresolutions.
MynameisEric.I'mgoingtoimprovemyChineseandgetbetter__38__.HowamIgoingtodothat?
Ipromisetoworkharderthanbefore.
I'mTina.Ihavemany__39__,likesinging,dancingandswimming.Thisyear,I'mgoingto__40__anewhobby—takingphotos.I'lllearnit__41__myuncle.Hetakesphotosforsomemagazinesandisverygoodatit.
I'mLisa.Ihopetobe__42__.IusuallywatchTValotatnightandonlysleepsixhoursaday.Iplantosleepmore.Ialso__43__torunforhalfanhoureverymorning.Iknowthesaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”,__44__I'mgoingtoeatsomefreshfruiteveryday.
It'sOKforyoutohaveabigorsmallresolution.What'simportantisthatyoushouldtakeit__45__andtrytokeepit.Don'tletitworkonlyforafewweeksormonths.
B36.A.loseB.makeC.moveD.show
A37.A.badB.shortC.slowD.small
D38.A.languagesB.messagesC.servicesD.grades
C39.A.prizesB.examplesC.hobbiesD.activities
B40.A.putupB.takeupC.askforD.waitfor
C41.A.likeB.aboutC.fromD.under
A42.A.healthierB.friendlierC.happierD.lazier
C43.A.questionB.wonderC.decideD.discuss
D44.A.thoughB.becauseC.butD.so
D45.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.seriously
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
ThisissomethingIneverthoughtI'ddo.Ihardlysharemypersonalthingsonline.ButhereI'mwritingmylifegoals(目标)fortheworldtosee!
PersonalGoals
1.Read30bookseveryyear
2.Dosports6daysaweekandexerciseforatleast1houreachtime
3.Havehealthymeals
FamilyGoals
1.Takeafamilyvacationtwiceayear(evenafterourkidsgrowup&havefamiliesoftheirown)
2.TakeourkidstowatchtheNBAAll-StarGame
3.Spendonedayeverymonthwitheachofourkidsuntil(直到)theygrowupandgetmarried(结婚)
FinancialGoals
1.Buyorbuildourdreamhomewithoutdebt(无欠款)
2.Makemoremoney(over$200,000)everyyear
3.Leaveaninheritance(遗产)formychildren&mychildren'schildren
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
C46.HowoftenwillJackieBledsoedosports?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.
C.Sixtimesaweek.D.Everyday.
D47.WhatisNOTmentioned(提到)inthefamilygoals?
A.Goingonfamilyvacations.
B.Watchingbasketballgames.
C.Spendingtimewithchildren.
D.VisitingJackie'sparents.
A48.Theunderlinedword“financial”means“________”inChinese.
A.财政的B.饮食的C.婚姻的D.教育的
B49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Jackieismarriedandhehasonlyachild.
B.WecanreadthepassageontheInternet.
C.Jackieisgoingtoreadthirteenbooksinayear.
D.SomeofJackie'spersonalgoalsarebadforhim.
C50.ThepassageismainlyaboutJackieBledsoe's________.
A.goodhabitsB.dreamjobsC.lifegoalsD.greattalents
B
Somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday.Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread.That'sgood!
It'sgoodtowritesomething!
Buttheyshouldknowthattheyneedtobegoodreadersfirstbeforetheybecomereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,insteadofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayinggameswhentheyarefree.
Thereismuchfuninreading.Themoreyouread,themorehappinessyouwillget.Andsurelyreadingcanimproveyourwriting.Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you'dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!
”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
B51.Somechildrenwanttobewriters________.
A.becausetheywanttobegoodreaders
B.towritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread
C.tofindgoodworksomeday
D.togetmoremoneytofeedafamily
A52.It'sgoodforchildren________.
A.todoalotofreading
B.towatchTVintheevening
C.tohavewishesonly
D.tobegoodwritersrightnow
B53.Readingcan________.
A.helpyoubeagoodplayer
B.helpyouwritewell
C.makeyouworkbetter
D.makeyouwatchmoreTVathome
C54.Thisarticlemainlytellsusthat________.
A.somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday
B.itisgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoread
C.readingcanbehelpfulforustobecomeagoodwriter
D.writersliketoreadmorebooksforfun
D55.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A.allchildrenliketobewriters
B.peopleliketoreadforchildren
C.allwritersarechildren
D.childrenneedtoreadmoreandmorebooks
C
Youngpeoplehavemanydreams.HereareLeiPingandherfriends'dreams.LeiPingisgoingtobeanactress.Shelikesacting.Shethinkstheactressesarewell-knownandtheycanmakelotsofmoney.Sh
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