云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units56试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units56试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units56试题
第一部分教材知识研究
九年级(全)Units5-6
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017河南)Theplane________onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.
A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained
2.(2017东营)Nowadayssome________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.
A.toolsB.products
C.materialsD.instruments
3.(2017梧州)Whenthewindblows,________flyfromtrees.
A.leafB.fruitC.leavesD.bird
4.(2017河池)WeallknowEnglishis________usedaroundtheworld.
A.widelyB.carefullyC.speciallyD.luckily
5.(2017北京)Themobilephone________in1973.
A.inventsB.isinvented
C.inventedD.wasinvented
6.(2017铜仁)—Whichcountrymadepaperfirstintheworld?
—________.
A.IndiaB.EgyptC.EnglandD.China
7.(2017昆明石林县一模)—I'msorryItookyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary________.
—Itdoesn'tmatter.
A.byaccidentB.bymistake
C.bythewayD.byhand
8.(2018原创)Heisanhonestboy.SoIhavenoreasonto________whathesaid.
A.hearB.believeC.repeatD.doubt
9.(2018原创)Listentothenoisecarefully.Theremustbe________inthenextroom.
A.anybodyB.nobody
C.somebodyD.everybody
10.(2018原创)Ifyoucanvaluewhatyouhaveanddosomethingtohelpothers,youwillfindyourlifeisfullof________.
A.friendshipB.pleasure
C.sadnessD.trouble
11.(2018原创)Thewholeteamis________intofourgroupstodiscussthesolutiontothisproblem.
A.dividedB.spreadC.turnedD.avoided
12.(2018预测)—Hownicethefish________!
—Really?
Iamsureyou'lllikeitbetterifyoutrysome.
A.smellsB.feelsC.tastesD.hears
13.(2018预测)Withthehelpofpolicemen,thetruthfinallyhas__come__to__light.
A.hasbeenknownB.hasbeenkept
C.hasbeenforgottenD.hasbeenlost
14.(2018预测)XiaoMingspeaksEnglishwell.Heseemstohave__a__good__head__forthelanguage.
A.bekindtoB.begoodfor
C.begoodatD.bebadfor
Ⅱ.完形填空(2017昆明官渡区一模)
Theinventionofworldwideweb(互联网)changedthewaywecommunicateandlearn,evenshop.Itwas__1__bySirTimBerners-LeefromtheUnitedKingdom.Atthattime,theInternetwasmainlyusedbya__2__numberofscientistsandcomputerexperts.ItwasimpossibleforcommonpeopletoshareinformationontheInternet.Berners-Leewantedtochangeit.
Hedevelopedan__3__waytocreateweb(网页).Healsosetupwaystorecognizeandlinkthosepagestogether.His__4__wastomakeitpossibleforanyonetopost(发布)informationandshareitanywhere.Theinformationagehascome!
Inthe1990s,thewebdevelopedintoaninternationalneighborhoodwheretheInternetuserscould__5__shareinformationinmanyforms—photos,__6__,videosandsoon.__7__e-mailappeared,peoplestayedintouchbyphoneorbywritingletters.Peoplehavemoreavailablewaysto__8__witheachother.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetosetuptheirownblogs(博客)totellothersmoreabout__9__.Nowthewebisaplacewherepeoplecanshareinformation.Studentscanalsogoonlineto__10__informationthattheycan'tlearnfromthetextbooks.
1.A.madeB.discoveredC.invented
2.A.greatB.smallC.large
3.A.easyB.difficultC.old
4.A.reasonB.goalC.suggestion
5.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.easily
6.A.soundB.noiseC.pronunciation
7.A.BeforeB.AfterC.While
8.A.learnB.communicateC.help
9.A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves
10.A.lookafterB.lookupC.looklike
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A(2017临沂改编)
Studentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.
Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?
”.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.
TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考).Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn'tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.
Torobohasabigdatabase(数据库).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(计算).That'swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.
ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo'sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.
1.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam.
2.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?
”in2011.
3.TorobopassedJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.
4.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.
5.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.
B(2017乌鲁木齐改编)
Smartwristband(智能手环),anewwelcomingproduct,ischangingourlifestyle.____1____Andtherearealsomanydifferentbrandstochoose,suchasAppleorHuawei.
Herearethereasonswhypeoplechooseawristband.
2____Thewristbandcanalsobeconnectedtothemobilephone.Youareabletouseittoanswerthephone,butatraditionalwatchcanneverdothat.
Besides,thesmartwristbandlooksfascinating.____3____Weoftenseeteenagerswearingwristbands.
Thirdly,atpresentmanypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofhealth.Somepeopleplaysportseverydaytokeephealthy.____4____Thewristbandshowstheresultseverydayandyou'llknowwhetheryouachieveyouraimornot.However,someparentsarestillagainstusingit.____5____Theythinktheteenagersareundertheradiation(辐射)allthetime.
Eachcoinhastwosides.Useitornot,it'suptoyou.
A.It'sverypopularamongteenagersbecauseit'scoolenough.
B.Intheiropinion,wearingwristbandsforalongtimemaycausecancer(癌症).
C.Moreandmorepeopleprefertochooseasmartwristbandintheirdailylife.
D.It'shelpfultoknowhowfartheyhaverunorhowmanystepstheyhavegotwithawristband.
E.Firstofall,itcantellthetimelikeanormalwatch.
F.Peopledon'tneedanormalwatchanymore.
G.Teenagersliketowearwristbandsbecausetheyareuseful.
Ⅳ.单词填空九年级(全)Unit6SectionA3a文章改编
Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?
Manypeoplebelievethatteawas1.________(one)drunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChinese2.________(rule)calledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Some3.________(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohe4.________(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious.Andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.
Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”mentionedShenNongin5.________(he)bookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantswere6.________(grow)andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethe7.________(fine)tealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.
ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.8.________(in)England,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries9.________(take)placeinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthe10.________(popular)ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.
Ⅴ.补全对话(2018原创)
A:
Howbeautifulskirtyouwear!
B:
1.________________.
A:
Whatisitmadeof?
B:
2.________________.It'sniceandsoft.
A:
3.________________?
B:
InHangzhou.Itisfamousforitssilk.
A:
Bytheway,4.________________?
B:
It'snotexpensive.Itonlycostsme80yuan.
A:
Whendidyoubuyit?
B:
Thissummervacation.
A:
5.________________?
B:
It'swonderful.TheWestLakeisfascinating.
Ⅵ.书面表达(2017广州改编)
提示:
很多人都有一个成为发明家的梦想,能够发挥自己的想象力,创造出与众不同的东西。
你梦想的发明是什么呢?
请以“MyInvention”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
九年级(全)Units5-6
Ⅰ.1.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:
由于恶劣的天气,飞机在地面________两个多小时了。
根据常识,天气恶劣,飞机应该是延误2小时,也就是在地面停留2小时。
ran跑;moved移动;shook摇晃;remained停留,保持。
根据句意可知此处意为“停留”。
故选D。
2.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为:
现在一些中国制造的________物美价廉,例如小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。
tools工具;products产品;materials材料;instruments乐器。
结合句中列举的“小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑”可知,这些都是中国制造的产品。
故选B。
3.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及名词单复数。
句意为:
当风吹过时,________从树上飘落。
leaf树叶(单数);fruit水果;leaves树叶(复数);bird鸟。
根据句意可知应是树叶从树上飘落,且树叶不止一片,应用其复数形式。
故选C。
4.A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为:
我们都知道英语被________应用于全世界。
widely广泛地;carefully仔细地;specially特别地;luckily幸运地。
根据句意及生活常识可知英语被广泛应用于全世界。
故选A。
5.D 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为:
移动电话于1973年________。
本句主语“Themobileph
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