专英英语真题及答案.docx
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专英英语真题及答案.docx
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专英英语真题及答案
2014年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
专业英语
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总分
分值
30
40
20
20
20
20
150
注意事项:
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案应答在答题卡上,答在卷上无效。
得分
评卷人
PartIVocabularyandStructure(1×30)
Directions:
Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.—wouldyoupleasegivehimthekeyassoonashe_______?
—Noproblem.
A.arrivesB. appearing
C.cameD.reaches
2.Heisnowconfined_______thehospitalbyillness.
A.inB.toC.withD.at
3.Havingnokeytothedoor,thepoorboy_______anxiouslyintherainforoneandahalfhours,andhewouldwaittillthemotherarrived.
A.waswaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
4.Tryingto_______wildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.
A.deserveB.detectC.protectD.reserve
5.The20-year-oldtennisplayer’sdreamisto_______Chinaat2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.supportB.presentC.representD.compete
6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefree_______totheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.
A.excessB.excursion
C.accessD.recreation
7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,_______thefirstconcernsnuclearwaste.
A.ofwhichB.ofthetwoC.ofthemD.oftheplants
8.—What’sthatnewly-builtbuilding?
—_______thestudentshaveout-of-classactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.
A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That’swhere
C.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat
9.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;infactIdon’tknowwhatwe_______withouthim.
A.havedoneB.willhavedone
C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone
10._______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorBlackhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
A.SufferedB.Suffering
C.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered
11.WhileTonywaswalkinginthestreet,hecame_______anoldclassmateofhis.
A.into B.acrossC.onto D.upwith
12.Neverbefore________availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.
A.somuchfreeinformationwere
B.weresomuchfreeinformation
C.hassomuchinformationbeen
D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen
13.Footballplayersare_______males,thoughtherearesomefemales.
A.mostB.mostlyC.muchD.all
14.TheuseofmilitaryforcefacesstrongoppositionamongkeyUSallieswhereopinionpollsshow________majoritiesofthepopulationssupportapeacefulsolution.
A.substantialB.enormousC.considerableD.overwhelming
15.______,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A.Havingmadethedecision
B.Thedecisionhavingbeenmade
C.Hasthedecisionbeenmade
D.Thedecisionhasbeenmade
16.Thewholeworldisnowclearlyawareofthe_______towhichglobalwarminghasaffectedtheearth.
A.extentB.rangeC.gradeD.limit
17.—Tim,______,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh,I’msorry,I’llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis
C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp
18.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon_______.
A.consciousnessB.instinctC.impulseD.reaction
19.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotinthe_______foritjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.
A.mannerB.intentionC.moodD.desire
20.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningis_______itisascience.
A. anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C. asanartmuchas D.asmuchanartas
21.You’rethemanager’srelative,butthatdoesn’t_______youtoafreemealinourrestaurant.
A.qualifyB.entitleC.adaptD.allow
22.Wehad_______enoughRussiantobeabletoreadtheinstructions.
A.setupB.pickedupC.takenupD.madeup
23.Why!
Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat
C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
24.Hissalaryasabusdriverismuchhigherthan_______.
A.thatofateacherB.thoseofateacher
C.theseofateacherD.thisofateacher
25.Thecompany_______manyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.
A.heldupB.heldon
C.heldoutD.heldonto
26.Shedidnotknowwhethertosellherbooksor_______.
A.tokeepthemforreferenceB.keepingthemforreference
C.ifsheshouldkeepthemforreferenceD.tobekeptforreference
27.QuiteanumberofNBAplayershavetheexperienceof_______fromoneteamtoanother.
A.transformingB.transferring
C.transplantingD.transmitting
28.—I’msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.
—Oh,really?
_______.
A.It’sOkwithmeB.Don’tbesorry
C.Idon’tcaretoomuchD.Itdoesn’tmatter
29.Thecompetitionfromexperiencedstaffmembers,someofwhomarehigherinrank,_______tomydisadvantage.
A.worksB.workingC.workD.worked
30.TherapiddevelopmentChinahasachievedinthelastdecade_______thatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.
A.makeitclearB.ithasmadeclear
C.itmakesclearD.hasmadeitclear
得分
评卷人
PartIIReadingComprehension(2×20)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Google,theInternetsearch-enginecompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
AleemWaljiworksforGoogle.org--thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Google.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.
Google.org’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.WaljisaysGoogle.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessescreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.
Google.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.
ThecreatorsofGooglehavepromisedtogiveGoogle.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.
31.ThepurposeofGoogle’sinvestmentsisto_____.
A.expanditsownbusiness
B.developnewtechnology
C.helppoorpeople
D.increasethepowerofinformation
32.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto_____.
A.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases
B.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases
C.identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseases
D.findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping
33.WhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromGoogle.org’ssecondproject?
A.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses.
B.Cross-nationalcompanies.
C.Foreign-fundedcorporations.
D.Largeenterprises.
34.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatGoogle’smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp______.
A.startmoreresearchprograms
B.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges
C.developrenewableandcoal-basedenergy
D.makemoreadvancedelectric
35.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyGoogle.orgcomefrom______.
A.someinternationalITcompanies
B.Google’sprofitsandstockvalue
C.thecompany’sowninterests
D.localcommercialbanks
PassageTwo
Sweden,BritainandDenmarkaretheonlymembersofthe15-nationEuropeanUnionthatdonotusetheeuro(欧元).DanishPrimeMinisterAndersFoghRasmussensaystheresultoftheSwedishvotewillhavenoeffectonhisplanstodecidebyearlynextyearonwhethertocallanewreferendum(公民投票)ontheeuro.Denmarkvotednoin2000.
BritishLaborpartymemberChrisBryant,whoischairmanoftheLaborMovementforEurope,saysthatmorethanhalfofBritain’stradeiswithEurope,andhehopesBritainwillbejoiningtheeuroassoonaspossible.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhadsaidpreviouslyhisgovernmentiscommittedinprincipletojoiningtheeuro,providedthateconomicconditionsareright.
InSweden,meanwhile,euroopponentshavehailedthedefeatofthesinglecurrency.TheleaderoftheLeftParty,UllaHoffmansaidthepeoplehavemadeitcleardemocracycomesfromthebottom,notfromabove.TheLeftParty,alongwiththeenvironmentalistGreens,foughtagainsttheeuro.ButPrimeMinisterGoranPersson,wholedthemovementfortheeuro,saidSwedenwouldhaveworseopportunitieswithoutthecommoncurrencyinthelongterm.
Eurosupporterssaythatitwouldhaveimprovedtradewiththe12-nationzonethatusestheeuro,andthatanovotewouldleaveSwedenwithoutavoiceinEUeconomicdecisionsCriticssaidtheeurowouldmeanhigherpricesandlessmoneyforSweden’scradle-to-gravewelfaresystem.
36.Amongthefollowingpersons,whoisaeuroopponentaccordingtothepassage?
A.UllaHoffman.
B.TonyBlair.
C.ChrisBryant.
D.GoranPersson.
37.Whatdoesayesvoteofcommoncurren
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