届浙江省高考英语练习题.docx
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届浙江省高考英语练习题.docx
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届浙江省高考英语练习题
2021届浙江省高考英语练习题
选择题部分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Morethan25yearsago,SarooBrierleylivedinrural(农村)India.Oneday,heplayedwithhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeupandfoundhimselfalone,the4-year-olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim-sohegoton.
Thattraintookhimathousandmilesacrossthecountrytoatotallystrangecity.Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage(孤儿院).There,hewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.
Ashewritesinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,Brierleycouldn'thelpbutwonderabouthishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedlandmarks,butsincehedidn'tknowhistown'sname,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryprovedtobeimpossible.
Thenhefoundadigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyearssearchingforhishometownintheprogram'ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.Hestudieditandrealizedhewaslookingatatown'scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird's-eyeview.Hethought,“Ontheright-handsideyoushouldseethethree-platformtrainstation”—andthereitwas."Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfountain"-andthereitwas.Everythingjuststartedtomatch.
Whenhestoodinfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingintheentrance."There'ssomethingaboutme,"hethought—andittookhimafewsecondsbuthefinallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.
InaninterviewBrierleysays,"MymotherlookedsomuchshorterthanIremembered.Butshecameforthandwalkedforward,andIwalkedforward,andmyfeelingsandtearsandthechemicalinmybrain,youknow,itwaslikeanuclearfusion(核聚变).Ijustdidn'tknowwhattosay,becauseIneverthoughtseeingmymotherwouldevercometrue.AndhereIam,standinginfrontofher.”
21.WhywasBrierleyseparatedfromhisfamilyabout25yearsago?
A.Hegotonatrainbymistake.
B.Hegotlostwhileplayinginthestreet.
C.Hewastakenawaybyaforeigner.
D.HewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.
22.HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?
A.Byanalyzingoldpictures.
B.BytravellingallaroundIndia.
C.Bystudyingdigitalmaps.
D.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.
23.WhatdoesBrierleymainlytalkaboutintheinterview?
A.Hisloveforhismother.
B.Hisreunionwithhismother.
C.Hislongwaybackhome.
D.Hismemoryofhishometown.
B
Everyonegetsanxiouswhentheworldtakesanuncertainturn.Andoften,wetreatthatanxietywithalittlepanicbuying.
AstudypublishedlastyearintheJournalofConsumerResearchfoundthatpeoplebuythingsintroubledtimesasameansofkeepingcontrolovertheirlives.Theresearchersnotedthatutilityitems—specifically,cleaningproducts—tendtomovemostquicklyfromstoreshelves.Thehoarding(囤积)oftoiletpaper,asperhapsthemostfundamentalcleaningproduct,mayrepresentourmostfundamentalfears.Aninvisibleenemymovesslowlyandquietlytowardsus.Weneedtoholdontosomethinginuncertaintimes.Maybeahoardoftoiletpaperbringspromises.
Thethingis,it’snotactuallygoinganywhere.Forallthesharpwordsandevensharperelbowsthrownaroundbythecrazytoiletpapershoppers,theyseemtobemissingoneessentialfact:
Thereisnotoiletpapershortage.
AsTheNewYorkTimespointsout,shopownersthatseetheirshelvesemptiedoftenfilluptheshelvesagaininaday,ofteninjustafewhours.
“Youarenotusingmoreofit.Youarejustfillingupyourclosetwithit,”JeffAnderson,presidentofpaperproductmanufacturerPrecisionPaperConverters,tellstheTimes.
Thethingis,thetoiletpaper-obsessedshoppershavebeeninfectedwithsomethingmanytimesmorecontagious(感染性的)thananycoronavirus:
fear.
“Peoplearesocialcreatures.Welooktoeachotherforcuesforwhatissafeandwhatisdangerous,”StevenTaylor,aclinicalpsychologistattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,tellsFoxNews.“Andwhenyouseesomeoneinthestorepanic-buying,thatcancauseafearcontagioneffect.Peoplebecomeanxiousaheadoftheactualinfection.Theyhaven’tthoughtaboutthebiggerpicture,likewhataretheconsequencesofhoardingtoiletpaper.”
24.Whydoshoppershaveapanictoiletpaperbuying?
A.Theworldisontheturningpoint.
B.Itguaranteestheirvictoryovercoronavirus.
C.Thereisnoadequatesupplyinthestoreatall.
D.Itcomesasawayofanxietyrelief.
25.Bydescribingthesceneofourdefenseagainstanenemyinparagraph2,theauthorintendsto.
A.explainthereasonsforapanictoiletpaperbuying.
B.warnusofthedangerofanenemy.
C.remindusofthethreatofanycoronavirus.
D.teachusthemethodofhandlingaproblem.
26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthehoardingtoiletpaper?
A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Curious.
C
Sohrab'sgazebouncedfromthekitetome.Backtothesky.
Itookoffrunning,mysneakerssplashingrainwaterfrompuddles,thehandclutchingthekiteendofthestringheldhighabovemyhead.Ithadbeensolong,somanyyearssinceI'ddonethis,andIwonderedifI'dmakeaspectacleofmyself.IletthespoolrollinmylefthandasIran,feltthestringcutmyrighthandagainasitfedthrough.Thekitewasliftingbehindmyshouldernow,lifting,wheeling,andIranharder.Thespoolspunfasterandtheglassstringtoreanothergashinmyrightpalm.Ihadn'tflownakiteinaquarterofacentury,butsuddenlyIwastwelveagainandalltheoldinstinctscamerushingback.
Ifeltapresencenexttomeandlookeddown.ItwasSohrab.Handsdugdeepinthepocketsofhisraincoat.Hehadfollowedme.MyheartquickenedasIspunthespooltogathertheloosestring.
ThenIsawwehadcompany.Agreenkitewasclosingin.
Hisgazeflittedbetweenourkiteandthegreenone.Hisfacewasalittleflushed,hiseyessuddenlyalert.Awake.Alive.IwonderedwhenIhadforgottenthat,despiteeverything,hewasstilljustachild.Thegreenkitedrewcloseryet,nowrisingalittleaboveus,unawareofthetrapI'dsetforit."Watch,Sohrab.I'mgoingtoshowyouoneofyourfather'sfavoritetricks,theoldlift-and-dive.Theparkshimmeredwithsnowsofresh,sodazzlingwhite,itburnedmyeyes.Itsprinkledsoundlesslyfromthebranchesofwhite-cladtrees.
Thegreenkitehovereddirectlyaboveusnow."He'sgoingforit.Anytimenow,?
Isaid,myeyesflickingfromSohrabtoourkite.Thegreenkitehesitated.Heldposition.Thenshotdown."Herehecomes!
?
Isaid.
Ididitperfectly.Afteralltheseyears.Theoldlift-and-divetrap.I'dalreadyslippedhimHassan'strick.Ipulledhardandourkiteplummeted.Icouldalmostfeelourstringsawinghis.Almostheardthesnap.
Behindus,peoplecheered.Whistlesandapplausebrokeout.Iwaspanting.ThelasttimeIhadfeltarushlikethiswasthatdayinthewinterof1975,justafterIhadcutthelastkite,whenIspottedBabaonourrooftop,clapping,beaming.
IlookeddownatSohrab.Onecornerofhismouthhadcurledupjustso.
Asmile.Lopsided.Hardlythere.Butthere.
"Doyouwantmetorunthatkiteforyou?
?
HisAdam'sappleroseandfellasheswallowed.Thewindliftedhishair.IthoughtIsawhimnod.
"Foryou,athousandtimesover,?
Iheardmyselfsay.
ThenIturnedandran.
Itwasonlyasmile,nothingmore.Itdidn'tmakeeverythingallright.Itdidn'tmakeanythingallright.Onlyasmile.Atinything.Aleafinthewoods,shakinginthewakeofastartledbird'sflight.
ButI'lltakeit.Withopenarms.Becausewhenspringcomes,itmeltsthesnowoneflakeatatime,andmaybeIjustwitnessedthefirstflakemelting.
Iran.Agrownmanrunningwithaswarmofscreamingchildren.ButIdidn'tcare.Iranwiththewindblowinginmyface,andasmileaswideastheValleyofPanjsheronmylips.
Iran.
27.WhatcanweinferfromPara2?
A.Theprotagonistlongedforfreedomofgettingridofreligiousbarriers
B.Theprotagonistcouldn’tbearthephysicalormentalpain
C.Whatstrucktheprotagonistwastheattemptstopursueperfect
D.Whatwasreallycherishedmaybemorethanjustflyingkites
28.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSohrab?
A.Hispersonalitiesandbeingremindedtheprotagonistofsomethingemotional
B.Heapprovedtotrickthegreenkiteoffafterinnerconflicts
C.Hisfatherusedtoflykiteswiththecompanytheprotagonist’sPapa
D.Herejectedtheprotagonist’srequestduetoinferiority
29.Whatmainlyaccountedfortheprotagonist’schangingfeelingsoftheenvironment?
A.Sohrab’sinnocentsmileofappreciationandrespect
B.People’ssincerepraisesandcheers
C.There-findingprocessofhispreviouschildhood
D.ThepromiseofthousandsoftimesmadebyHassan
30.WhatcanyoulearnfromthepartwheretheprotagonistflewkitesforSohrab?
A.Puttingoffprejudicesalwaysservesasthehealingmedicineofheart
B.Collisionbetweenheartscaneliminatemisunderstandings
C.Thepoemofloveandsalvationisaswarmasthesunshine
D.Compassionfromtheharmoniousworldhelpsmeltthesnow
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
WhenthemoonpassesbetweentheSunandtheEarth,theresultingviewoftheSuniscalledasolareclipse(日食).Solareclipsesarebeautifulastronomicaleventsandmanypeopleacrosstheworldtraveltofarawayplacestogetaclearviewofthephenomenon.31.Otherschoosespecialeyewear.
Itisbelievedthatapregnantwomanwithababyshouldnotviewasolareclipse.Theyareoftentoldthattheirchildwillbebadlyformediftheyviewasolareclipse.However,variousscientificauthoritieshavestatedoverandoveragainthatthereisnoharmatallinviewingasolareclipsewiththe
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