人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题含答案.docx
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人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题含答案.docx
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人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题含答案
人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题
(一)
Fivelittlemonkeyswakeupwiththesun."TodayisMama'sbirthday!
”Fivelittlemonkeys
tiptoepastMamasleeping."Let'sbakeabirthdaycake!
”"Sh-h・h!
Don'twakeupMama!
"
Onelittlemonkeyreadsthecookbook."Twocupsofflour.Threeteaspoonsofbaking
powder(发酵粉).〃zzSifteverythingtogether/'〃Sh・h・h!
Don'twakeupMama!
”
FivelittlemonkeyscheckonMama."She'sstillasleep.Wecanfinishmakingthecake/One
littlemonkeyreadsthecookbook."Addfoureggs."Fourlittlemonkeyseachgetsomeeggs."And
weneedsugarandoil.""Don'tspill(溢出)theoil”.Butonelittlemonkeyspills...andanotherlittle
monkeyslipsandfalls.〃Sh・h-h!
Don'twakeupMama!
〃
FivelittlemonkeyscheckonMama."She'sstillasleep.Wecanfinishmakingthecake."One
littlemonkeyreadsthecookbook."Next,mixeverythingtogetherandputitintopans.Thenbake
thecakeintheoven/Anotherlittlemonkeysays,"Nowwecangouptoourroomandmakea
presentforMama."
1.
ThemonkeysneedallthefollowingthingstomakethecakeEXCEPT.
2.
What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingsteps?
A.a-b-c-dB.b-d-a-cC.a-d-c-bD.b-c-d-a
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?
A.Themonkeystrytobakethecakeverynoisily.
B.Themonkeysarecarelessandwakeuptheirmother.
C.Themonkeysgouptotheirmother'sroomintheend.
D.Themonkeysmakesometroublewhenbakingthecake.
(二)
MathHolidays
MoleDay
standit.
(A)
Blog
Daniel'sBlog(博客)
Sunday,1stApril
Saturday,17thMarch
I'vefoundaperfectflat!
It'ssmallbut
TodayIgotmydreamjobinNewYork!
verynice.It'snearmyoffice,soIcanwalkto
Howeverit'sfarawayfrommyhometownand
work.Theonlyproblemisthatit's$1000a
I'venevervisitedNewYorkbefore.YesterdayI
month.That'stoomuchforayoungmanlike
tookthetrainhereandoneofmyworkmatesmet
me!
meattherailwaystation.Thenheshowedmeto
I'vesoongotusedtothelifehere.Ilove
thecompany.Theretheyhadawelcomepartyfor
it!
There'sasupermarketnearbyandsome
me.Great!
restaurantsIcangotowhenIdonotwantto
Mycompanyofferednolivingplace,soIhad
cook.Myworkmatesandnewneighborsare
tofindsomewheretolive.Istayedinahotel
friendly.It'sAprilFool'sDaytodayandIeven
whileIlookedforanewhome.
playedatrickonmyneighbornextdoor.Cool!
37.
Whatdoesn'tDanieltellus?
A.WhetherhehadapartyonAprilFool'sDay.
B.WhetherhehasvisitedNewYorkbefore.
C.Wherehestayedbeforehefoundaflat.
(九)
Welcometoyourfuturelife!
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror(镜子).Yourfaceisnotlikelytochange
andstaysyoung-looking.In2035,medicalscienceisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyourage
couldlivetobe150,soat40,you,renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging
nanotechnologytreatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,"Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,"smartclothes”
containparticles,whichareverytinyinsizeandcanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes'
colororpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Yougetthemilk,butavoicesays,"Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!
”Your
fridgehasreadtheFRIDchip,apieceofelectronicequipment,onthemilkbottle,anditknows
themilkisold.In2035,everyfooditeminthesupermarkethasanFRIDchip.
It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour"smartcar"wheretogo.
Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeves(/由子).Nano-sized"smarttechnology"
isallaroundyou."Yourwholebodyandeverythingaroundyouwillbecomepartofthesame
network/saysscientistAmpyBuchholz.
Sowillallthesecometrue?
Fornewtechnologytosucceed,saysscientistAndrewZolli,〃it
hastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready/'TheInternetisone
example-whatwillbethenext?
38.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenin2035?
A.Peoplewilllivetobe150.
B.Clotheswillbemuchcheaper.
C.Carscanchangecolourthemselves.
D.Foodcanstayfreshforalongertime.
39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''old"inParagraph4mean?
40.WhatwillcometrueaccordingtoscientistAmpyBuchholz?
A.Technologycanbehighlydangerous.
B.Technologycantaketheplaceofhumans.
C.Technologycancausestressforpeople.
D.Technologycanbecomeverycommon.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhyWillEverydayLifeBeChanged?
B.WhatWillWeEatandWearin2035?
C.HowWillWeLivein2035?
D.WhenWillSmartTechnologyBeUsed?
参考答案
1.D2.B3.D4.B5.
17.A18.D19.A20.
D6.A7.A8.D9.BIO.Cll.C12.C13.D14.C15.B16.C
B21.C22.D23.D24.C25.B26.D27.A28.D29.B30.B
MoleDayiscelebratedannuallyonOct.23from6:
02amto6:
02pm.Itcelebrates
Avogadro'sNumber(approximately),whichisabasicmeasuringunitinchemistry.ThefirstMole
Daytookplacein1991andhasbeenhonoredeveryyearsince.Theconceptofacelebratoryday
wascreatedbyMauriceOehler,aretiredhighschoolchemistryteacher.Itaimstodevelop
interestinchemistry,encouragingschoolsaroundtheglobetocelebrateMoleDaywithvarious
activitiesrelatedtochemistry.
FibonacciDay
Nov.23marksFibonacciDay,aspecialdaythatcelebratestilemanknownasLeonardo
FibonacciwhodevelopedamathematicalconceptcalledtheFibonacciSequence,inwhichevery
numberisthesumoftheprevioustwonumbers.So,forexample,11/23marksthedaybecause
1+1equals2,andthen1+2equals3(thedatebeingthe23rd).Itmaybesomewhatdifficultto
grasp,buttheconceptisnotentirelytheoretical.
SquareRootDay
SquareRootDayisaholidaythatoccurswhenthemonthanddayaresquarerootsofthe
lasttwodigitsoftheyear:
e.g.2/2/2004and啊2009.ThelastSquareRootDaywas4/V2016and
thenextonewillbe5/5/2025.TheholidaywascreatedbyahighschoolteacherRonGordonin
RedwoodCity,California,whonoticedthatanupcomingdate(9/9/1981)representedasquare
root.
PiDay
Thegranddaddyofmathematicalandscientificholidays,however,fallseveryyearonMar.
14.Thedate,孑14,representsthefirstthreenumeralsinthecalculationofpi;sothedateis
knownannuallyasPiDay.PiDaywasfoundedin1988byphysicistLarryShawworkingatthe
ExploratoriuminSanFrancisco.Theeventfeaturedtheeatingofvariouspies,tossingpizzapie
doughandparadesandspeeches.
4.
WhichholidayislinkedtoAvogadro'sNumber?
5・WhichofthefollowingdatesisaSquareRootDay?
6.WhowasthefirstmantocelebratePiDay?
(三)
I'musuallysadtosaygoodbyetomycousinsaftervisitingtheminAustralia.ButlastJuneI
wasn't.WehadtochangeplanesintheMiddleEastonthewaybackandhadtostayovernight.I
justcouldn'twaittogettoourhotel.Howexcitingitwas!
ThefirstthingInoticedinthehotelwasalltheglass.Itwasreallybright,soIdon'tknowwhy
allthelightswereoninthebuilding!
Therewasalsoloudrockmusicplayinginside,whichIloved,
butmyparentsdidn't!
Thereweren'tmanypeoplewaitingatthereception,soweweresoonin
ourrooms.
Thegardenwasn'twhatIexpected."DacT,Isaid,"youtoldmetherewasapool!
"Hetook
mebackintothereceptionareaandthenupinthelifttothe39thfloorandoutontothetopof
thebuilding."Hereitis〃,hesaid.Itwasamazing!
Swimmingunderthecloudswasawesome.
I'vestayedinsomegreathotelsaroundtheworld,butnoonewasascoolasthatone.Isaw
photographsofitbeforeIwent,buttheydon'treallyshowhowlargethebuildingis.Icouldn't
believeit.Everythingishuge-thebuilding,thepool,themealswhichweredelicious,too,bythe
way!
Theressomuchtodoandseethere.Ihopewecangobackagainandstayforlonger.
10.Whatdowelearnaboutthewriterinthelastparagraph?
A.Shehasn'tvisitedanyhotelsinherlife.
B.Shedidn'thavetimetoseeeverythinginthehotel.
C.Shedidn'tknowthehotelissobigbeforeshecamehere.
D.Shedidn'tlikethehotelatall.
11.Whywasthewriterwrittenthistext?
A.TodescribewhatthehotellookslikeB.Tosayhowthehotelcouldimprove
C.ToexplainwhyshelovedthehotelD.Tomakeanadvertisementforthehotel
(三)
Twelve-year-oldZhouXinyueplannedtheMayDayholidaytripforherfamily.Insteadof
goingtothebeach,shechosefourrevolutionarysites(革命遗址)inSouthChina'sGuangdong
province.
〃lhaveheardmyclassmatestalkingabouttheEastRiverColumn,butIdon'tknowmuch
aboutitshistory,soIwantedtovisitthememorial修己念馆)tolearnaboutit.Myparentsand
elderbrotherwerehappytojoinme,〃shesaid.
RevolutionarysiteshavebecomeatravelhitduringtheMayDayholiday.Asof3pmon
Saturday,thefirstdayofthefivedayholiday,13"redtourism(红色旅游)〃sitesinGuangdong
received23,000visits,upby298.9percentyearonyear,accordingtotheprovincialcultureand
tourismdepartment(省文化旅游厅).
Thedepartmentrecentlyintroduceda"redtourism"passport,whichincludes30
revolutionarysitesintheprovinceandcovers,technologiesandtreasurefindinggames.The
passporthasattractedmanyyoungpeopletothesesitesduringtheholiday.
"Thevisitwasgood,andIhavesetagoaltovisitallthesitesandgetallthestampsinmyred
tourismpassportthisyear/saidXuSheng,avisitortothepeasantmovementinstitute(农民运动
研究所)inGuangzhou.
InShaoshan,CentralChina'sHenanprovince,thehometownoflateChairmanMaoZedong,
visitsqueuedinlinetovisittheformerhouseofMao.
VisitorsalsotookphotosontheMaoZedongSquare,decoratedwithflowersandwritten
withthewords"Centenaryofth
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