九年级英语《when was it invented》试题.docx
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九年级英语《when was it invented》试题.docx
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九年级英语《whenwasitinvented》试题
2019-2020年九年级英语《whenwasitinvented》试题
一.词汇
A)用所给词的适当形式填空。
(每空1分,满分5分)
1.JulieThompsonisthe___________(invent)ofbattery-operatedslippers.
2.Therearesomegreen___________(leaf)onthetree.
3.Whenwastheoldbridge_________(build)?
4.Thistripwasvery____________(please).Everyonehadagoodtime.
5.Ithinkthesouptastesquite___________(salt).
B)根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
(每空1分,满分5分)
6.Althoughteawasn’t____________(带到)tothewesternworlduntil1610.
7.Mikehadan___________(事故)yesterdaymorning.
8.______________(千)ofvisitorsgothereforvacation.
9.Wemustpaymoreattentiontothe__________(安全)oftheplayers.
10.Thisplantcan__________(发出)apleasantsmell.
C)根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
(每空0.5分,满分5分)
11.直到他明天回来我才能告诉他。
Iwon’ttellhim_________he__________backtomorrow.
12.电话是什么时候发明的?
When________thetelephone__________?
13.英语被作为一种重要的工作语言使用。
Englishis_________________animportantworkinglanguage.
14.冰不够厚,不能滑冰。
Theicewasn’t___________________foryoutoskateon.
15.根据一个古代的中国传说,是神农发现了茶。
_______________________anancientChineselegend,ShenNongdiscoveredtea.
二.单项选择:
(满分15分)
()1.Thiskindofbicycles_______intheshopnearourschool.
A.sellsB.sellC.hassoldD.issold
()2.Heisoftenmade________fortwelvehoursadaybytheboss.
A.workB.workingC.toworkD.tobeworking
()3.Bananasarevery__________.
A.sweetB.crispyC.saltyD.sour
()4.Laterhedecided________thehotmixture.
A.tasteB.tastingC.totasteD.tasted
()5.---What’situsedfor?
---It’susedfor__________.
A.cookB.cookingC.cookedD.tocook
()6.Couldyoupleasetellmewhomtheradio_______by?
A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented
()7.Didthepolicecatchthethief___________?
A.ontheendB.bytheendC.attheendD.intheend
()8.Thecake________good.Ican’twaittoeatit.
A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells
()9.Didyou______him________upstairs?
A.look,goB.notice,goC.notice,togoD.look,going
()10.Alargenumberofengineers___toAfricabyourgovernmenttohelpthepeoplethereeveryyear.
A.havesentB.willsendC.aresentD.wassent
()11.---_________waslightbulbinvented________?
---ThomasEdison.
A.When,/B.Who,byC.Who,/D.What,for
()12.Iwon’tgotoherpartyunlessmybestfriendJack________.
A.willinviteB.willbeinvitedC.isinvitedD.invites
()13.Ithinkthetelephoneisthesecond_________invention.
A.helpfulB.morehelpfulC.mosthelpfulD.themosthelpful
()14.Ihaveagoodfriend__________MichaelfromtheUSA.
A.callsB.calledC.iscallingD.iscalled
()15.Thepolicefoundthelostcar________.
A.withmistakeB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inaccident
三.完形填空:
(满分10分)
Umbrellasarecommoninourdailylife.Onrainydays,manypeopleholdthemtopreventthe___1___.Butit’snoteasytoholdanumbrellaifthereisaheavyrainand___2__wind.Andit’shardertomakeaphonecallorrideabike___3____anumbrellainthehand.AnAmericannamedAlanKaufmanandhiscompany6.
6yearsinventingahand-freeumbrella.5,theymadeit.
TheycalleditNubrella.Justtouchabutton(按钮),andtheNubrellawillopen___6.Withthehelpofits“shouldersupport(支持)”,theumbrellacanrestontheuser’s7.Sotheuserneedn’tholdtheumbrellaanymore.Hecanwalkwithhands8eveninthestrongwind.
Thehand-freeumbrellais$59.94each.Peopleallaroundtheworldlikeitverymuch.Becauseofthissmart___9_,theycanusetheirphonestotalkandsendshortmessagesintherainnow.___10__intherainunderaNubrellaisreallycool,isn’tit?
()1.A.windB.waterC.sunD.snow
()2.A.tallB.shortC.strongD.light
()3.A.byB.withoutC.withD.under
()4.A.usedB.tookC.paidD.spent
()5.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtmostD.Atleast
()6.A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.mostly
()7.A.feetB.legsC.shouldersD.hands
()8.A.freeB.busyC.difficultD.hard
()9.A.discoveryB.magazineC.bookD.invention
()10.A.LyingB.FlyingC.WalkingD.Driving
四.阅读理解:
(满分30分)
A
Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andsomeofthisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,salt,andsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.
Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tlikefruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.
Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:
●Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.
●Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.
●Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.
●Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.
●Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.
●Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind
()1.“Junkfood”containsalotof__________.
A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugar
C.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,salt,andsugar
()2.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundmanystudentsliked________.
A.vegetablesB.unhealthyfoodC.fruitsD.salt,sugar,orfat
()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beyond”meaninChineseinthispassage?
A.超出B.不如C.相等D.在后面
()4.Inthispassage,doctorsthinkthetanagersshouldeatmore_________.
A.foodwithnovitaminsB.breakfastC.vegetablesandfruitsD.saltandoil
()5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.
A.BadhabitsB.JunkfoodC.UnhealthyfoodD.Adviceonhealthyeating
B
Inyourschoolbags,youmayhaveapencil,somekindsofpens,aruler,andsomebooks.Noneofthesethingsgrowinthefields.Theywereallmadeinfactories.And,ofcourse,theywereinventedbysomepeople.Therehavenotalwaysbeenpencilsorpens,arulerandbooks.Thousandsofyearsagonooneknewaboutthesethings.
Whoinventedthemfirst?
Howdidtheyhavesuchcleverideas?
Wealwaysdon’tknow.Therehavebeenmanythousandsofinventions,largeandsmall,inthehumanhistory.Someoftheseinventionshavechangedtheworld.Suchaspaper,printing,radio,telephoneandcomputer,andweknowtheinventors.Butwehaveforgottenmostoftheotherinventors.
Whoinventedtheclock,forexample,orthelocktothedoor?
Wedon’tknow.Therehavebeenthousandsofinventorsandweshouldgrateful(感激的)tothemfortheircleverideas.Willyoubeoneofthemwhenyougrowup?
()6.Mostthingsinyourschoolbagsaremadeof_________.
A.paperB.woodC.metalD.nylon
()7.Theinventorsinventedthesethingsbecause_________.
A.theirchildrenwereatschoolB.theyhopedtosavesomemoney
C.theyhavealotofcleverideasD.theyhavegoodmachines
()8.Thehistorybookstellus_________.
A.whoinventedpaperandprintingB.whoinventedclocksanddoors
C.whenthefirstkeywasinventedD.howmuchthesilkcost
()9.Wedon’tknow________.
A.thenamesoftheinventorsofpaperB.thenamesoftheinventorsoftelephone
C.thenamesoftheinventorsoflampD.thenamesofmostinventors
()10.Thewriterwonders_________.
A.ifyouareaninventorB.ifyouwanttobeaninventor
C.what’sinventedbyyouD.howmanyinventorsyouknow
C
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotinsummerandverycoldinwinter.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroublewhentheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather,too.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.
Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.
Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orforgetfultoday?
Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.
()11._________cancausehealthproblems.
A.HotandwetweatherB.AstrongwindC.WarmweatherD.Lowair
()12.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavehigherintelligencewhen_______comes.
A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure
()13.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin_______weather.
A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot
()14.Thewriterwantstotellusthat________.
A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway
B.Weatherinfluencespeople’shearings
C.theIQchangeswhenweatherchanges
D.peoplefeelgoodonlow-p
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