学年度人教版选修八Unit3Inventors and inventions单元综合测试英语试题.docx
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学年度人教版选修八Unit3Inventors and inventions单元综合测试英语试题.docx
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学年度人教版选修八Unit3Inventorsandinventions单元综合测试英语试题
2018-
2019学年度人教版选修八Unit3
Inventorsandinventions单元综合测试英语试题
【说明】 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?
A.Playingthepiano.
B.Teachingthemanmusic.
C.Writingapieceofmusic.
2.HowdoesMikefeelnow?
A.Disappointed. B.Happy. C.Shocked.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Tomshouldbuilduphisbody.
B.Tomisverygoodathisstudies.
C.Tomshouldprepareforhisexam.
4.HowdoesJackbehaveatschool?
A.Hebehaveswell.
B.Hedoesn'tstudyhard.
C.Heseldomplayscomputergames.
5.Whenwillthespeakerssetoff?
A.At11:
00am.
B.At12:
00am.
C.At1:
00pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthemangotoplayfootballatnoon?
A.Becausehisclassmatesliedtohim.
B.Becausehethoughtitwouldbecloudy.
C.Becausehelikedplayingfootballinthesun.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.Orangejuice.B.Icewater.C.CocaCola.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toahospital.
B.Toanewbuilding.
C.Toahotel.
9.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettoherdestinationbybus?
A.About10minutes.
B.Abouthalfanhour.
C.Aboutanhour.
10.Whichbusisthewomanadvisedtotake?
A.No.3.B.No.8.C.No.10.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhenisLily'sbirthday?
A.OnJuly5th.
B.OnJuly7th.
C.OnJuly17th.
12.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?
A.HewentskatingwithAnn.
B.HesawamoviewithAnn.
C.HehelpedAnnselltickets.
13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Classmates.
C.Brotherandsister.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhoisAdam?
A.Thewoman'sclosefriend.
B.Theman'sclosefriend.
C.Theman'sneighbor.
15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAdam?
A.Talented.B.Careful.C.Thoughtful.
16.WhydidAdammovetoChicago?
A.Becausehehatedhisjob.
B.Becausehewantedtotakecareofhiswife.
C.Becausehefoundamuchbetterjobthere.
17.Whatisthewoman'shope?
A.ThatAdamwillbeherworkpartneragain.
B.ThatAdamwillstopquarrelingwithher.
C.ThatAdamwillmisshertoo.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whendidtheearthquakehit?
A.Atabout2:
00pm.
B.Atabout2:
00am.
C.Atabout3:
00pm.
19.Onwhichfloorwerethefamilywhenthebuildingsplitintotwo?
A.Onthe12thfloor.
B.Onthe10thfloor.
C.Onthe8thfloor.
20.Whogotinjuredintheearthquake?
A.Theeldersister.B.Thefather.
C.Themother.
答案:
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BBCBB
11-15 CACBA 16-20 BABCC
听力材料
(Text1)
M:
Idolikethepieceofmusicyouplayedjustnow.
W:
Thanks.Ihavebeenpracticingitinthepianoroomforalmostamonth.
(Text2)
M:
Mikeseemstobeontopoftheworldnow.
W:
He'sgotanAforeachofhissubjects.
(Text3)
W:
IsTomstudyinginhisroom?
M:
No.Isawhimgooutwithabasketballabouttenminutesago.
W:
Isn'theworriedabouthisexamatall?
(Text4)
M:
Wouldyoulikeaglassofmilkoracupofcoffee?
W:
Neither.Acupoftea,please.
M:
Hereyouare.DoesJackbehavewellatschool?
W:
Hehasshowedlittleinterestinstudyrecently.Heenjoysplayingcomputergames.
(Text5)
W:
Lookattheclouds.I'mafraiditisgoingtorainsoon.
M:
Don'tworry.Itwillbesunnythisafternoon.
W:
Whenshallwesetofffortheparkthen?
M:
Intwohours.It'sonlyeleveno'clocknow.
(Text6)
W:
Youaresweatyallover.Whatdidyoudojustnow?
M:
Iwenttoplayfootballwithmyclassmates.
W:
Butitwasnoon.Whydidyouplayfootballinthehotsun?
Itwasharmfultoyourhealth.
M:
Theweatherreportsaiditwasgoingtobecloudythismorning.That'swhywewentout.I'mdyingofthirst.
W:
ThereisabottleoforangejuiceandatinofCocaColaonthetable.
M:
Iwantnothingnowbutaglassoficewater.
W:
Thereissomeinthefridge.
(Text7)
W:
Excuseme.IstheSunnyHotelnearhere?
M:
No,it'sseveralmilesfromhere.
W:
What?
Isn'titjustnearhere?
M:
I'mafraidyougotlost.
W:
Icametothiscitythreeyearsago.Buttherearetoomanynewbuildings.
M:
Don'tworry.Youcouldgetthereinaboutthirtyminutesbybus.
W:
Really?
Couldyoutellmethewaytothehotel?
M:
Yes.YoucantakeaNo.8busandgetoffaftertenstops.
W:
WherecanIfindthebusstop?
M:
Godownthisstreetuntilyouseethehospital.
(Text8)
W:
Whatabeautifulbeardoll!
DidyoubuyitforLily?
Herbirthdayisintwodays.
M:
Sosoon?
It'sonlyJuly5th.Isn'therbirthdayonJuly17th?
W:
Oh.IthoughtherbirthdayisonJuly7th.Sowhodidyoubuythisbeardollfor?
M:
ForAnn.
W:
Willyougiveittoherthisafternoon?
M:
No.I'llgoandseeamoviewithhertomorrowevening.I'llgiveittoherthen.
W:
Didn'tyouseeamoviewithheryesterdayevening?
M:
Thereweretoomanypeoplewaitingtobuytickets.Sowewentskatinginstead.Whyisn'tMomcookinginthekitchen?
W:
Shehasn'tcomebackfromthesupermarketyet.
(Text9)
W:
IsittruethatAdammovedtoChicagolastmonth?
M:
Yes.Why?
Hedidn'ttellyouaboutthat?
W:
Wearenotascloseasyouare.Weusedtoworktogetherandweoftenquarreledbecauseofourwork.
M:
Butheissuchatalentedguy.
W:
Iknow.Butwehaddifferentideas.Idomissthetimeweworkedtogether.MynewpartnerdoeswhateverItellhimtodo.
M:
Doyoulikehim?
W:
No,notatall.Heisjustlikeamachine.ButAdamwasdifferent.Hehadhisownthoughtsandhedaredtoexpressthem.
M:
I'msureitwasgoodforyourwork.
W:
Youareright.Sowhydidhemove?
M:
Hiswifewasill.Hewantedtolookafterher.
W:
Heisreallyagoodman.
M:
Everybodysaysso.
W:
Ihopehewillcomebackandworkwithmeagain.
M:
Perhapshewill.Actuallyhealsolikedworkingwithyou.
(Text10)
ThatyearIwasabout12yearsold.Itwasabout2o'clockinthemorningandIwassleepinginmyroom.Suddenly,mybedstartedshakingandIheardaloudnoise.Igotupandmyeldersisterwasscreamingmyname.Iwasfrightened.Mysisterrantomeandheldmyhand.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyeldersister,momanddad.Suddenly,Irealizedmygrandfatherwasnotwithus.IshoutedthatGrandfatherwasstillintheroom.Mymomtoldmethathewasatmyaunt'shome.Thankgoodness!
Thenthefourofuswererunningdownthestairs.Welivedonthetwelfthfloor,soIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletoruntotheground.Iwasafraidthebuildingwouldfalldownanyminute.Whenwereachedtheeighthfloor,thebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdownandmymom'srighthandwasbleeding.Wewaitedinsilence,thinkingwemightdieanyminute.Luckily,thehalfwewereindidn'tfalldown.Aboutfortyminuteslater,somerescuersarrivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownonebyone.Finallyaftertwohours,weallgotdown.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Yourglassesmaysomedayreplaceyoursmartphone,andsomeNewYorkersarereadyfortheswitch.Someinthecitycan'twaittotrythemonandusethemapsandGPSthatthefuturisticeyewearislikelytoinclude.
“I'duseitifIwerehangingoutwithfriendsat3a.m.andgoingtothebarandwantedtoseewhatwasopen,”saidWalterChoo,40,ofFortGreene.
Thesmartphonelikeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增强的)reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板电脑)thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone'ssurroundings.So,forexample,ifyouwerewalkingdownastreet,indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou.
“Asfarasamainstreamconsumerproduct,thisjustisn'tsomethinganybodyneeds,”saidSamBiddle,whowritesforG.“We'reaccustomedtohavingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings,”headded,“andtheaverageconsumerisn'tgonnabeabletoaffordanotherdevice(装置)that'shundredsandhundredsofdollars.”
9to5GooglepublisherSethWeintraub,whohasbeenreportingonthesmartphonelikeglassessincelatelastyear,saidheisconfidentthatthistypeofwearabledevicewilleventuallybeascommonassmartphones.
“It'sjustlikesmartphones10yearsago,”Weintraubsaid.“Afewpeoplestartedgettingemailsontheirphones,andpeoplethoughtthatwascrazy.Samekindofthing.Weseepeoplebendingtheirheadstolookattheirsmartphones,andit'sunnatural,”hesaid.“There'sgonnabeimprovementstothat,andthisastepthere.”
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文,题材为科普知识类。
这则新闻介绍了Google新推出的智能眼镜。
21.Oneofthepossiblefunctionsofthesmartphonelikeglassesisto.
A.programtheopeninghoursofabar
B.supplyyouwithapictureofthefuture
C.provideinformationaboutyoursurroundings
D.updatethemapsandGPSinyoursmartphones
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句可知,该智能眼镜可能具备目前智能手机和平板电脑所具备的技术,即在屏幕上可以显示有关周围环境的信息。
答案:
C
22.Theunderlinedphrase“popup”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“”.
A.developrapidly B.getroundquickly
C.appearimmediatelyD.gooverautomatically
解析:
词义猜测题。
此处举例说明智能眼镜具备显示周围环境信息的技术。
由此推断,indicatorswouldpopup最有可能指显示器“会快速显现出信息”,故选C。
答案:
C
23.AccordingtoSamBiddle,thesmartphonelikeglassesare.
A.necessaryforteenagers
B.attractivetoNewYorkers
C.availabletopeopleworldwide
D.expensiveforaverageconsumers
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句可知,SamBiddle认为,人们携带一种具有这些功能的智能装置就足够了(例如智能手机或平板电脑),一般的消费者不可能再花费成百上千美金去买另一种装置。
这里的anotherdevice指的就是智能眼镜,故答案选D。
答案:
D
24.Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatthesmartphonelikeglasses.
A.mayhaveapotentialmarket
B.areascommonassmartphones
C.arepopularamongyoungadults
D.willbeimprovedbyanewtechnology
解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后两段可知,Weintraub认为,智能手机接收邮件开始也是不为人们所接受的,智能眼镜最终也会
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