高三英语考试模拟试题含答案.docx

高三英语考试模拟试题含答案.docx

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高三英语考试模拟试题含答案

高三英语考试模拟试题（含答案）

2020.3

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答，用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题娄和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后。

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howwillthewomangototheairport?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afriend.B.Aweekendplan.C.Aschool.

3.Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?

A.LearningJapaneseonline.B.Watchingsoapoperas.C.Readinganovel.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthespeakers'home.B.Inthewoman'soffice.C.Inarestaurant.

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttomajorinatcollege?

A.Medicine.B.Psychology.C.Geography.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6,Whydoesthemanlookupset?

A.Hefeelssick.B.Hesuffersphysicalpain.C.Helosthisfavoriteplayer,

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sfeeling?

A.Understandable.B.Unacceptable.C.Unreasonable.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoisanewstudent?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman'sfriend.

9.Whichforeigncountryhasthemanbeento?

A.China.B.Britain.C.Japan.

10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Walkaroundtheschool.B.Preparefortheirtrip.C.Haveaclasstogether.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthemanfeelrestlessrecently?

A.Heistoobusy.B.Hehasnothingtodo.C.Hishandssometimeshurt.

12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Togoout.B.Tosavemoney.C.Toreadabook.

13.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonextweek?

A.GotoSam'skindergarten.

B.Meetattheman'shome.

C.VisitSam'sgrandparents.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Actionmovies.B.Crimemovies.C.Comedy.

15.WhatistheendingofthemoviePayItForwardlike?

A.Touching.B.Funny.C.Awful.

16.WhendidthemanseeTheThreeAmigosagain?

A.Whenhewasakid.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweekend.

17.WhydoesthewomanlikeJimCarrey?

A.Heishumorous.B.Hewonmanyawards.C.Heactedinmanymovies.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhydidDarwinquitschoolthefirsttime?

A.Hefailedintheexam.

B.Hisfatheraskedhimtoquit.

C.Hehadagreatinterestinnature.

19.WhendidDarwinquitschoolthesecondtime?

A.In1809.B.In1827.C.In1831.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.HowDarwinbecameagreatscientist.

B.WhyDarwinwasregardedasafailure.

C.WhatinfluenceDarwin'sfatherhadonhim.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whilebringingglobalchangemaytakesometime,thesecompaniesandindividualshavealreadydevelopedvariouswaystoreduceplasticpollution.

PlasticBank

AccordingtoitsfounderDavidKatz.“Theonlywaytostopoceanplasticistoshowthevaluetothecollectors.”Thecompanydoesthisbyrewardingpeoplewhocollectoceanplasticwithcash,goods,services.Thegarbagecollectedisrecycledandsoldtocompaniesthatpayabovemarketpricestohelpthecause.

LiterofLight

Since2011,LiterofLighthasbeentransformingplasticbottlesintolightsources（光源）.Therearemillionsofpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricity.Thecompanyattachesplasticbottlesfilledwithwaterandbleachtoroofs.Theyreflectsunlightintothedark,windowlesshomesduringtheday.Whenthesunsets.amicrosolarpanel（太阳能电池板）helpspoweranLEDbub（灯泡）.

TheOceanCleanupFoundation

In2013,18year-oldBoyanSlatdroppedoutofcollegetostartTheOceanCleanupFoundation.TheyounginventordevelopedthefirstoperationalcleanupsystemintheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Thesystemisdesignedtocollectthesurfacegarbagea8itfloatspast.Theaccumulatedplasticwillbebroughttolandforrecycling.Slatbelieveshisinventionwillallowu8toclean50percentofthepatchwithinfiveyears.

YouandMe

Wedon'thavetobepartofamajormovementtohelpmakeadifference.Simplychoosingtorecycle,reuse.oravoidingplasticaltogethercanbeagreatstarttoreducethewaste.Inaddition.therearemanyotherwaystoreduceourecologicalfootprint.Considerwalkinginsteadofdriving.takingshortershowers,ditchingplasticstraws.orevenplantingatree!

21.WhatdoesPlasticBankmainlydotohelpreduceplasticpollution?

A.Theyinventvariousways.

B.Theyrewardthecollectors.

C.Theyfoundarecyclingcompany.

D.Theycallonthepublictoplanttrees.

22.Howcanplasticbottlesbecomelightsources?

A.Byreflectingsunlight.

B.Byproducingelectricity.

C.Byworkingwithasolarpanel.

D.BybeingmadeintoLEDbulbs.

23,WhatkindofpersonisBoyanSlat?

A.Learnedandambitious.

B.Devotedanddutiful.

C.Hard-workingandoptimistic.

D.Determinedandcreative.

B

Atfirstsight,SkyBrownmayappeartobelikeanyotherl1-yearoldcrazyaboutskateboarding.However,spendafewminutesobservingtheyounggirlskatingandyouwillrealizethatsheisn0ordinaryskater,butaprodigy.InadditiontowinningthegoldattheUnitedKingdomNationalSkateboardingChampionshipin2019,sheiscurrentlyrankedthirdintheworld.

Theseachievements,alongwithabronzemedalattheSeptember2019ParkWorldSkateboardingChampionshipheldinSaoPaulo,Braxil,haveallbutguaranteedthe

younggirlaspotinthefour-personwomen'steamrepresentingtheUKintheskateboardingcompetitionsatthe2020SummerOlympicsinTokyo,IfBrown,whowillturn12shortlybeforetheTokyoGames,participatesintheupcomingOlympicsqualifyingeventsandremainsinjury-free.shewillbecometheyoungestBritishOlympianattheSummerGames.ThepreviousrecordwasheldbyswimmerMargeryHinton.whowas13yearsand43daysoldwhenshecompetedatthe1928OlympicsinAmsterdam,Netherlands.

WhenaskedifshewasnervousaboutherfirstOlympics,thegirlsaid,“Idon'tfeelnervous.ItwillbereallycooltobetheyoungestOlympian.Peoplemightthinkyou'retooyoungorthatyoucan'tdoit,butIwant10showthatit'snotaboutyoursizeorage.1wanttobeintheOlympicstoinspireothergirlsandshowthemyoucandoanything,I'mexcitedaboutTokyo.IloveSimoneBiles'attitude.Shejustgoesforit.

Itseemsnothingcanstopher.”

Theyounggirldesirestobeaskateboarder.surferanddancer.andevenplaytheguitarwhenshegrowsu.However,fornow,sheisfocusingonperfectinganewmove—abackside540,whichinvolvesspinningoneandahalftimestowardsthetoes—fortheOlympics.WehaveafeelingthisyounggirlwillbeontheOlympicstageformanyyearstocome!

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-prodigy"inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Guide.B.Success.C.Amateur.D.Talent.

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe2020Olympics?

A.MargeryHintonwilljoininit.

B.ItwillbeSkyBrown'sfirstOlympics.

C.ItwillbeachanceforSkyBrowntobreakaskatingrecord.

D.MargeryHintonwillfallbehindduetoinjury.

26.SimoneBilesismentionedtoshowSkyBrown's_______.

A.abilityB.nervousnessC.attitudeD.motivation

27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofSkyBrown?

A.Shehasabrightfuture.

B.Shestillhasalottolearn.

C.Sheshouldfocusonjustonething.

D.Shehassacrificedalotforskateboarding.

C

Recently,theInstituteofInternationalEducation（IIE）releasedareport,showingthatthenumberofAmericansstudyingabroadincreasedby2.3percentfromtheschoolyearbefore.

PeggyBlumenthal.anadvisorwiththeIE.notesthateducatorshavelongseenthevalueininternationalstudentexchanges.ShesaysthatmostAmericansdonottravelfarfromhometoattendacollegeoruniversity.Forthatreason,theyarenotoftenputinsituationsthatareunfamiliar.Astudyabroadprogramcanteachstudentsindependenceandimportantlifeskills.RealizingthatnoteverybodyseestheworldthewayAmericansdo.morecompanieswantemployeeswhospeakforeignlanguagesandknowhow10dealwithpeoplefromothercultures.

ManyU.S.collegesanduniversitieshaveincreasedpartnershipswithforeigninstitutionsandcompanies.Theyalsohaveaddedmoreshort-terminternationalstudyprogramswhichareusuallyoperatedbytheAmericanschools.Theymakeiteasierforstudentstofindthefinancestostudyabroad.TheU.S.governmentalsohasexpandedfinancialassistanceforinternationalstudythroughitsBenjaminA.GilmanandFulbrightprograms.AndforeigninstitutionsareincreasingeffortstomatchtheirstudyprogramswithAmericanones.Forexample,lastNovember,Franceannouncedaplantogetmoreofthecountry'stopinstitutions1oofferprogramsinEnglish.

However,thereisonegroupofAmericanstudentswhodonotstudyabroadatthesameratesasothers:

minorities.The2018OpenDoorsreportshowedthat,whilenon-whitestudentsmakeup42percentofallcollegestudentsintheU.S.,only29percentofstudentsstudyingabroadwerenon-white,mainlybecauseoflackofinformationandmoney.Blumenthalsaysschoolsandothergroupsshouldshowminoritystudentsinformationalmaterialaboutforeignstudyandhaveformerstudentssharetheirstories.Thatwillshowcurrentminoritystudentsthattheexperienceisapossibilityforthem.

28.WhydoesBlumenthalthinkAmericanstudentsshouldlearnindependence?

A.Theyareeagertostudyabroad.

B,Theyliketravelingfarfromhome.

C.Theylikelearningforeignlanguages.

D.Theystayinfamiliarsituationstoomuch.

2