湖南省师范大学附属中学届高三考前演练四英语试题 解析版.docx
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湖南省师范大学附属中学届高三考前演练四英语试题 解析版.docx
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湖南省师范大学附属中学届高三考前演练四英语试题解析版
2019年晋通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练(四)
英语
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题,每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)
听下而5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.
答案是C.
(C)1.Whichshouldtheboybuyinthesupermarket?
A.Oranges.B.Cabbage.C.Meat.
(C)2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Phonethecustomers.B.Servecustomersatthestore.C.Answerthephonesfromcustomers.
(A)3.WhendidJanefindthatshehadtoseeadoctor?
A.Whenshewasrunning.B.Whenshewasridingabicycle.C.Whenshewasdrivinghersister.
(B)4.Whichdoesthemandislike?
A.Thenewcity.B.Thecoldclimate.C.Hisnewjob.
(B)5.Whattimedoesthewomantellthemantocheckin?
A.At7:
20.B.At8:
05.C.At8:
50.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下而5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
(A)6.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemangoingbacktoschool?
A.Itmighthelphimgetabetterjob.
B.Itmighthelphimgetmoreknowledge.
C.Itmighthelphimdobetterforhiscompany.
(B)7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasworkedforhiscompanyforsityears.
B.Heisunabletogobacktoschoolnow.
C.Hehasbeentenofwinkforsixyears.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
(C)8.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?
A.Hehasnomoremoney.
B.Heisfarawayfromhisfamily.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwithhiscar.
(A)9.whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Workmates.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12班
(A)10.WhydidDavidphoneSusan?
A.Toaskheraboutthetests.
B.Toaskifsheneededtheproduct.
C.Toaskifshewouldhelphim.
(C)11.WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheproduct?
A.Useful.B.Expensive.C.Harmless.
(B)12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.ThesalesoftheproductB.ThetestsontheproductC.Thedesignoftheproduct.
听第9段材料.回答第13至16题
(C)13.Whatreasondidthewomanfirstgiveforbeinglateyesterday?
A.Heralarmclockdidn'tring.B.Hergrandfatherwasill.C.Thebusbrokedown.
(A)14.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?
A.Toaskforleave.B.Tosaysorrytotheman.C.Tomakeupmissedlessons.
(B)15.Whatdidthewomansayabouthergrandmother?
A.Shewasinhospital.
B.Shewasinanoldpeople'shome.
C.Shewasgoingtohaveanoperation.
(A)16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman!
A.Sheisdishonest.B.Sheisforgetful.C.Sheiscareless.
听第10段村料,回答第17至20题
(B)7.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutmeetingpurplefromallovertheworld?
A.Itisstressful.B.Itisenjoyable.C.Itistiring.
(C)18.Whydoesthespeakeroftentravel?
A.Toreducestress.B.Tomeetmorepeople.C.Tolearnfrontotherhotels.
(C)19.Whtatdoesthespeakerfindsometimesdifficult?
A.Workingalldaylong.
B.Speakingforeignlanguages.
C.Solvingproblemsforguestsquickly.
(A)20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerspeakabout?
A.Qualitiesofahotelmanager.
B.Ahotelmanager'sdreams.
C.Ahotelmanager'sworries.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节.满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文.从每颐所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
GreatplacestospendNewYear'sEve
RiodeJaneiro
Ifyouwanttogreetanewyearwithabout2millionothersoulsinawarmbeachresort.
headtoRiodcJaneiro.
TheRioTimessaysthemaingatheringatCopacabanaBeachwillfeatureavarietyofmusicalacts,includingtheBrazilianSymphonicorchestra,whichwillplayduringthefireworks.
IfyouwanttopartyinclassicRiostyle,payavisittoJobiBar.It'sasocialinstitutioninthecity,havingbeenopensincethe1950s.Forsambaandchoromusic.headtoCariocadaGema.
Sydney
Sydney.Australia,isthefirstmajorinternationalcitytogreettheNewYearatmidnight.The
majorfireworksdisplaytakesplaceatSydneyHarbourwiththeOperaHouseandHarbourBridgeprovidingasplendidsetting.
Islandsintheharbororfamily-friendlyparksoneithersideoffergreatviews.
AbonusforSydney:
Summer'sjuststartedthere,andyoucanalsotakeadvantageofthecity'sbeaches.includingManly.BondiandBronte.
CapeTome
CapeTownisoneofthemostbeautifullysituatedcitiesinAfrica-andtheworld.NewYear’s
Evefireworksmakeitallthemoresplendid.
Ifyou'relookingforaplacewithdeliciousfoodandaviewofthefestivities.checkoutMAReSOL.whichspecializesinPortuguesecuisineIfyou’reinthemoodforaparty,CapePoint
Vineyardsisoneofmanyplacestoconsider.
MakethemostofyourtripbyvisitingSouthAfrica’swell-knownvineyardsaroundCapeTown.(LikeSydney.CapeTownisjustenteringsummer).
LasVegas
Vegasisbrightlightsyear-round.butitgoesalloutforNewYear’sEve.
TheStripisclosedofftovehicles.andpedestrianstakeoverforanunforgettablefestival,Atmidnight.fireworksexplodefromtheroofsofthecity'sbuildings.YoucangototheStratosphere.Towerandwatchtheshowfromthere.
Visitorsarecautionedtodresswarmly-thedesertcoolsoffalotatnight,especiallyinwinter.
(B)21.HowisSydneydifferentfromtheothercities?
A.ItsparksarcopentofamiliesonNewYear'sEve.
B.ItenterstheNewYearearlierthantheothers.
C.YoucanenjoyNewYear'sEveattheseaside.
D.ThereisaNewYear'sEvefireworksshow.
【解析】根据“Sydney.Australia,isthefirstmajorinternationalcitytogreettheNewYearat
midnight.”可确定答案。
(A)22.WhatdoweknowaboutMAReSOL?
A.It'sarestaurantB.It'safestival.C.It'saparty.D.It'savineyard.
【解析】根据"Ifyou'relookingforaplacewithdeliciousfoodandaviewofthefestivities.checkoutMAReSOL.whichspecializesinPortuguesecuisine.”可确定答案.
(D)23.WhichcityhasthecoldestnightonNewYear'sEve?
A.RiodeJaneiro.B.Sydney.C.CapeTown.D.LasVegas.
【解析】根据“Visitorsarecautionedtodresswarmly-thedesertcoolsoffalotatninght,especiallyinanwinter.”可确定答案。
RiodeJaneiro:
awarmbeachresort;Sydney:
Summer'sjuststartedthere;CapeTown:
LikeSydney.CapeTownisjustenteringsummer,
B
FredWrightmayhavegrownuponGardenStreet.buthisearlychildhoodwasfarfromrosy,
"It'stoughgrowinguphere,"saidWrightofhislow-incomeneighborhoodinHartford.
Connecticut."There'salotofnegativeinfluences.…It'seasytotakethewrongpath.”
Raisedbyasinglemother.Wrightstruggledwithbehavioralissuesandwasforcedtotransferschoolsseveraltimes.Hereachedapointwherehefeltlikehehadnothingtolivefor.
ButallthatstartedtochangewhenWrightmetPatriciaKelly,thefounderofEbonyHorsewomen,whotookWrightunderherwingandhelpedhimfindhopeinanunlikelyplace,onahouse.
Fredwaslikearoundpeg(钉)everybodykepttryingtosqueezeinto“squarehole."Kellysaid,
"Hewashurting.lieneededaplacehecouldexpresshimself.Theridingarena(场地)becamethatplaceforhim."
"Weusehorsesasahooktocreateprideandhealing."saidKelly."Theylearnthattheyhave
ability.Theyjusthavetounlockit.”
"Whenyouteachachildtorideahorse,theylearntheyarcthecenteroftheirenvironment,”
saidKelly,whoseprogramreacheschildrenfromage5to19."Oncetheymakethatconnection.theycanchangewhathappensinschool,athomeandinthecommunity.”saidKelly.
Forthelast30years.KellyhashelpedchildreninHartfordstayontherighttrackthroughhernonprofit.EbonyHorsewomen.Theprogramoffershorsebackridinglessonsandteachesanimalsciencetomorethan300youngpeopleayear.
ConnecticutranksfourthamongthewealthieststatesinAmerica.Butitalsohasoneofthenation'slargestincomegapsbetweenrichandpoor.Kelly.whohaslivedinHartfordmostofher
life,witnessedtheeffectsofthatinequalityontheyouth."Itisadividedcity;thechildreninthe
poorneighborhoodshavelessresources."Kellysaid.
"Ican'ttellyouwhereIwouldbewithoutthisprogram.Itchangedmylife.It'shelpedmeset
goalsformyself.”saidWright.
ForKelly.storieslikeWright'sserveasanexampleofnature'shealingpowers.
(D)24.Whatdoes"GardenStreet"referto?
A.Apoorarea.B.Abeautifulstreet.
C.Awell-equippedschool.D.Awealthyneighborhood.
【解析】对比“farfromrosy"以及下段内容可确定答案.
(A)25.WhydoesKellyofferhorsebackridinglessonstokids?
A.Tohelpthemchangetheirlives.B.Togetthempreparedforthegreatchanges.
C.Todeveloptheirinterestinanimalscience.D.Toprovideabetterenvironmentforthem.
【解析】根据"Oncetheymakethatconnection,theycanchangewhathappensinschool.athome
andinthecommunity"可确定答案
(B)26.WhatmakesHartfordadividedcity?
A.Thelimitedresources.B.Thehugewealthgap.
C.Thecity'sincome.D.Thenumberofpoorpeople
【解析】根据"Butitalsohasoneofthenation'slargestincomegapsbetweenrichandpoor”、”thechildreninthepoorerneighborhoodshavelessresources”可确定答案.
(C)27.WheredoesKelly'sideaofhorsebackridinglessonsprobablycomeform?
A.Schools.B.Sports.C.Nature.D.EbonyHorsewomen.
【解析】根据“ForKelly.storieslikeWright'sserveasanexampleofnature'shealingpowers”可推断答案。
C
TimMcGrawwonaGrammySundaynightforhishitsong."LiveLikeYouWereDying".Thesongisaboutamaninhis40swhodiscovershehasashorttimetolive.Insteadoffeelingsorryforhimself,hegoesoutandhaseverykindofpositiveexperiencehecanwithwhatevertimehehasleft.
Thepowerofthesongcomesasthismandiscoversajoyinlifehe'sneverhadeventhoughheknowshistimeisshort.Hispiercingwordsarcchallenging:
"SomedayIhopeyougetthechancetolivelikeyouweredying.”
Idon'tknowwhetherMcGraw'ssonghasthepowertochangelives,butithasapowerfulmessagetothosewholivelifeasiftheywouldnev
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