四级听力场景词汇.docx
- 文档编号:7968021
- 上传时间:2023-01-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:26.68KB
四级听力场景词汇.docx
《四级听力场景词汇.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四级听力场景词汇.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
四级听力场景词汇
四级听力场景词汇
㈠学习场景
⒈课程方面:
Term,semesteroptionalcourseregistration
Courserequiredcourseclasspermit
Chapterexperimentpresentation/speech
Briefingtakenotesmakeinquiry
Makeprogressfallbehindimprove
Callonlearnfrom
⒉关于论文/作业:
Paper,essayarticleresearchreport
Readingassignmenttheoryacopyof
Paragraphtypingerrorscorrect
Proofreadbethroughwithpolish
Rewritetopic
⒊关于考试/应对:
Mid-termexamfinalexam(finals)test
Quizcreditscore
Afullmarkfailpass
Drawnearnervous,restlessgoover,review
Stayup,burnthemidnightoilputoff/postponebringsbuptodate
⒋关于议论老师:
Strictpunctualfascinating/interesting
Boring/clock-watcherdozeoff/takeanapeasy
Hard/difficultfast/notslowlyenoughcan’tfollow/catch
Officehourprofessortutor
Instructor
㈡吃饭场景
⒈吃什么食物:
Fastfoodfriedfoodapplepie
Pizzaappetizervegetablesalad
Soupdesserticecream
Puddingseasoningdish
Beef/pork/chicken/fish/steakdelicious/tasty/terrific
horrible/awful/disgusting
⒉餐馆的文化:
Waiter/waitressmenucook/chef
Orderbook/makeareservationtip(afattip)
Fork/spoon/kniferestaurantcafeteria
Schooldininghalleatoutfull/stuffed/done
SnackbarLet’sgoDutch/go50-50/splitthebill/divide
beondiet
㈢娱乐场景
⒈看电影:
Ticketbookingoffice/boxofficebesoldout
Horrormoviethrillermovietragedy
Comedysciencefiction(movie)artfilm
Actionmovielovestory/romancedisastermovie
Detectivemoviecartoonmovie/animationcinema/movietheatre
⒉看戏剧/听音乐会:
Stagedrama/dramaticconcert
Audiencealongqueue/linecrowded
Leadingrolesupportingrolebemoved/touched
Studentdiscountappreciateexaggerate
Betaken/occupieddresscirclebackseat
㈣工作场景
⒈工作面试:
Job-huntinginterviewapplicationletter
Applyforapplicationformfillin/out
Resumeappointmentexperience/confidence
Offeracceptturndown
Firstimpressionpart-timefull-time
Position
⒉关于工作:
Teachingassistant(TA)researchassistant(RA)dishwashing
Housesittingbabysitterroutinework
Promoteworkovertime/extrahoursonbusinesstrip
Beoffaskforleavecomplain
Resign/quitgainsandlosses
㈤打电话场景:
Cellmobilephonepayphonecoin/change
Slotlongdistancecalllocalcall
(toll)freecallphonebookreceiver
Dialthenumberhangupholdtheline/holdon
Answerthecallreturnthecall/callbackdialthewrongnumber
Operatorput/get…throughto…take/leaveamessage
Thelineisbusy.speakto…/Is…there?
㈥医院场景:
⒈疾病种类:
Catchacold(bird)flufever/temperature
Stomachachetoothacheheadache
Sorethroatcoughtwistone’sankle
Hurt/injury/woundallergicfallill/sick
⒉病情表达:
Seriousgetworseandworsegetbetter
Lookpalebewornoutdizzy
⒊治疗手段:
Takepills/tabletoperation/surgeryshot/injection
TakeanX-rayprescribe/prescriptionstayinhospital
Checkoutgetover/recovered
㈦交通场景:
⒈在机场:
Flightairportairticket
Aisleseatwindowseattakeoff/land
Boardtransferdeparture/arrivaltime
Check-inountermechanicalproblemsfog/storm/hurricane
Delaycancel
⒉在公路:
Usedcarsecond-handautomobileafford
Taxi/cabbreakdownflattire
Rushhourtrafficjamcaraccident
Fix/repairgaragedamage
Givesbaride/lift/hitchhiker
㈧住房场景:
Apartmentkitchenlivingroom
Balconyfurniturerefrigerator/icebox/freezer
Heaterairconditioneravailable
Movein/outnoisy/quietneat/messy
Suburbdowntownareaneighbor
Roomtolet/rentahouselandlordtenant
㈨天气场景:
Climateweatherforecastsunny/clearup
Mild/agreeablecloudyshower/downpour
Thunder/lighteningwindy/strongwindfoggy/dense/heavyfog
Snowstormwarmupwet
Become/getworse
㈩购物场景:
Storedepartmentstoresupermarket
Shoppingcentreshoppingmallshopassistant/clerk
Discount/offforfreeoutofstock
Bargainstyle/size/colorlarge/medium/small
Exchangereturnaclearancesale
㈠学习场景
⒈关于课程/学习:
学期选修课注册
课程必修课听课证
章节试验课堂发言
简报记笔记查询
取得进步退步提高
点名向…学习
⒉关于论文/作业:
论文文章学习报告
阅读作业理论一份
段落打印错误纠正
仔细校对完成润色
重写话题
⒊关于考试/应对:
期中考试期末考试阶段考试
随堂考试学分分数
满分不及格通过
迫近紧张复习
熬夜延期赶上功课
⒋关于议论老师:
严格准时有趣
无聊昏昏欲睡简单
困难速度快跟不上
坐班时间教授辅导员
讲师
㈡吃饭场景
⒈吃什么食物:
快餐油炸食品苹果派
比萨开胃菜蔬菜沙拉
汤甜点冰淇淋
布丁调料菜
肉类好吃难吃
⒉餐馆的文化:
服务生菜单厨师
点菜预定小费
餐具饭馆自助餐厅
学生食堂下馆子吃饱了
快餐小吃店各付各的节食
真题练习:
㈢娱乐场景
⒈看电影:
电影票售票处卖光
恐怖片惊险片悲剧
喜剧科幻电影艺术片
动作片浪漫爱情片灾难片
侦探推理片卡通片电影院
⒉看戏剧/听音乐会:
舞台戏剧(性)音乐会/演唱会
观众长队拥挤
主角配角感动
学生折扣喜欢/欣赏夸张
座位被占前排座位后排座位
真题练习:
㈣工作场景
⒈工作面试:
找工作面试求职信
申请申请表填写
简历约定会面经验/自信
提供接受拒绝
第一印象兼职全职
职位
⒉关于工作:
助教研究助理洗盘子
看房子家政服务例行公事
升职加班出差
下班请假抱怨
辞职利弊/得失
真题练习:
㈤打电话场景:
手机公用电话零钱
投币孔长途电话市话
免费电话电话簿听筒
拨电话挂电话别放电话
接电话回电话打错电话
接线员接通捎/留口信
电话占线电话找人
真题练习:
㈥医院场景:
⒈疾病种类:
感冒流感发烧
胃疼牙疼头疼
嗓子疼咳嗽扭伤
受伤过敏生病
⒉病情表达:
严重恶化好转
面色苍白浑身乏力头晕目眩
⒊治疗手段:
吃药手术注射
照片子开处方住院
出院病愈
真题练习:
㈦交通场景:
⒈在机场:
航班飞机场飞机票
过道座位靠窗座位起飞/着陆
登机转机起飞/到达时间
登机处机械故障天气原因
延迟取消
⒉在公路:
旧车二手车买的起
出租车抛锚暴胎
高峰期堵车事故
修理修车场损害
搭车
真题练习:
(八)天气场景:
气候天气预报晴天/变晴
温和阴天阵雨/大雨
打雷/闪电多风的/强风雾天/浓雾
暴风雪转暖潮湿
天气变糟
大学四级听力场景词汇---归纳总结
四级听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围是以校园生活(campuslife)为主题,主要是学习打工,衣食住行,英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,分场景总结记忆,听力场景词汇---归纳总结是十分必要的。
1. 学习选课场景
Optionalcourse选修课, Requiredcourse必修课,
Daycourse白天的课, Eveningcourse晚上的课
科目或专业:
mathematic数学,history历史, chemistry化学,Literature文学,
Finalexam期终考试, middleexam期中考试, makeup补考, test测验,
poptest事先没有说好的测验,quiz小测验,oraltest口试drawingnear考试临近,
考试延期或取消delay/beoff/holdup/postpone/putoff/
publicschool公立学校, privateschool私立学校, religiousschool教会学校
学校中的人:
president校长, dean院长, professor教授, lecturer讲师
coordinator管理员, doctor博士, master硕士, bachelor学士,
freshman大一新生,sophomore大二学生,junior大三学生, senior大四学生
havealecture上课, cutaclass逃课, missaclass错过了课,
scholarship荣誉奖学金, assistantship助教奖学金
teachingassistant助教, researchassistant助研
2.图书馆场景
借书lend/borrow/checkout,参考书referencebook,续借renew,
过期overdue,还书return, 罚金fine, 书库stack,
图书管理员librarian,期刊阅览室periodicalroom,参考阅览室referenceroom,
现刊currentissue,过刊backissue,检索Index,主题subject,作者author,
已借出onloan/incirculation
3.交通运输场景
fare车票, license驾照, rushhours高峰时间, trafficjam交通堵塞
overtake超车, onewaystreet单行道, overspeed超速
ticket罚单 expressway高速公路 policeofficer交警
交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane/train/bus/bike/walk/taxi
tunnel/channel隧道, ringroad环线,
subway(美)/underground(英)地铁
metro地道, overhead轻轨, flyover人行天桥
Usedcar旧车, afford买的起, Givesbaride搭车
Taxi/cab出租车, breakdown抛锚, flattire暴胎
rushhour高峰期, trafficjam堵车, caraccident事故
fix/repair修理, garage修车场, damage损害
dead报废, survive活下来, minorinjury轻伤
4.电话场景
mobilephone手机, payphone公用电话, telephonebox/booth电话亭
yellowpage黄页, extension分机, dial/press(拨/按电话号码)
operator总机, putthrough接通, wrongnumber记错号码
holdon不要挂断, take/leaveamessage留言, hangup/getoff挂断
answeringmachine自动答录机, collectcall对方付费电话
long-distancecall长途电话,overseascall越洋电话,
mobile/cellphone手机 givesbacall/ring给某人打电话
thelineisbusy/engaged占线
5.机场场景
plane飞机, book订票, timetable时间表, destination目的地
safelanding安全着陆, board登机, takeoff起飞, departure离港
safety/sectbelt安全带, land着陆, arrival进港, pickup接机
securitycheck安检, seeoff送行, keepintouch保持联系
onewayticket单程票, roundtripticket来回票,
non-stop/directflight直航 , boardingcard登机牌
transfer/layover/stopover转机,
first/business/economycabin头等/商务/经济舱
confirmtheflight确认航班, checkin登记,
6.打工场景
jobvacancy有空缺职位,letterofapplication求职信,resume简历
resume包括:
basic/personalinfo.基本信息/个人资料,
academicbackground教育背景
workexperience工作经验, certificates证书
interview面试, offer聘用信, workovertime加班,
askforaraise加钱, wage周薪, salary日薪, bonus奖金,
allowance津贴, annualincome年收入,
promotion升职, fire解雇, 工作职位post/position
resignwork/job/career/course辞职, vacation休假,
sickleave病假, rest休息,
break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息
coffeebreakaway离开一会
7.租房场景
liveoncampus住校, liveoffcampus住校外, apartment公寓, dorm宿舍
forsale可销售的房子, forrent/lease可出租的房子, accommodation住宿
rent租金, utilities水电费, location位置, suburb/downtown市郊/市中心
condition住房条件, furnished配家具, unfurnished无装修, leaking漏水
blackout断电, environment环境, transportation交通, landlord房东
tenant房客, roommate室友, 好的室友要求:
neat整洁的considerate体贴的,
不好的室友:
messy脏乱的,noisy吵闹的
同学相处高频词汇:
activeandsociable积极的,乐于交际的,talkative能说会道的,
justtheopposite恰恰相反, havealotonhermind有很多共同点
hasaverybadtemper脾气坏, inabadmood心情不好,
getalongwellwith相处很好, compatible能相容的
hititoff一开始就相处很好, keepittooneself闷在心里
8.医院场景
seeadoctor去医院看医生,healthcenter/clinic卫生所/门诊部
physician内科医生,surgeon外科医生,dentist牙医, medicalresult诊断结果
makeanappointment预约, emergency急诊, checkup/exam检查,
cold感冒, flu流感, headache头痛, sorethroat嗓子痛,fever发烧
toothache牙疼, stomachache胃疼, prescribe开药方,抓药filltheprescription
pill/tablet药片, injection/shot注射, operation手术,
taketwoofthesepillsthreetimesaday一日三次,一次两片
9.宾馆场景
makeareservation预订房间,confirmareservation确认预订,
cancelareservation取消预订,fullybooked/fullup/full客满,
porter行旅员, reception前台, checkin登记入住
checkout退房, singleroom单人房, doubleroom一张大床的双人房
twinroom两张单人床的双人房, suite套房, bathroom卫生间
to
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 听力 场景 词汇