高三英语期末练习题讲评.docx
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高三英语期末练习题讲评.docx
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高三英语期末练习题讲评
高三年级第一学期期末英语练习
分析与讲评
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1.Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
30.
Text1
M:
Doesthelibraryopenateighto’clock?
W:
No.Itopenshalfanhourearlier;thatis,halftoeight.
话题:
图书馆开门时间;关键词语:
eighto’clock,halfanhourearlier,halftoeight
2.HowdidMarygotoschooltoday?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
Text2
M:
Mary,youalwaysgotoschoolbybike.Whydidyoucomeonfoottoday?
W:
Mybikeisbrokenandisbeingrepaired.And…Idon’tliketakingabus.
话题:
交通方式;关键词语:
onfoottoday
3.Whoregardsgardeningasplay?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.
Text3
M:
Gardeningistoomuchlikehardworkforme.IfIhavetime,Iliketoplaytennisorgoforlongcountrywalks.Andmywifedoesn’tlikegardening,either.
W:
Ithinkofgardeningasplay,notaswork.I’mneverashappyaswhenI’mbusyinthegarden.
话题:
兴趣爱好;关键词语:
thewoman:
thinkofgardeningasplay,happy…inthegarden
4.WhatdoesthewomanusetolearnChinese?
A.Radio.B.Television.C.Computer.
Text4
M:
Jane,Ihearyou’relearningChinese.Really?
W:
Yes.I’mtakinganOnlineChineseLearningcourseontheInternet.Ithinkit’seasytostudywithacomputer.
话题:
学习用具:
关键词语:
OnlineChineseLearningcourse,computer
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inacarshop.B.Inagarage.C.Inaparkinglot.
Text5
M:
Wow!
Somanycarshere!
There’snearlynoroomtoparkourcar.
W:
Oh,it’snotalwaysconvenienttohaveacar.Sometimesit’sreallyatrouble.
话题:
抱怨停车难;关键词语:
noroomtoparkourcar
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Offeringhelp.B.Givingadvice.C.Makingappointments.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Classmates.
Text6
M:
Hi,Alice,whatareyoudoing?
Youlookworried.
W:
Oh.There’ssomethingwrongwithmyelectroniccalculator.
M:
Doyouwantmetohavealookatit?
W:
It’sverykindofyou,butIwouldliketohaveatryfirst.Er…Youknow…Icandowithoutitinclassthisafternoon.
M:
Oh,well,ifyouneedanyhelp,justletmeknow.I’mfreeafterschool.
W:
Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.
M:
You’rewelcome.
话题:
提出帮助;
关键词语:
6.wantmetohavealook,ifyouneedanyhelp
7.inclass,I’mfreeafterschool
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Araincoat.B.Alostovercoat.C.Anewbelt.
9.Whydoesthemanfeelsorryforthewoman?
A.Hecan’ttelephoneher.
B.Heforgetshername.
C.Hecan’thelpher.
Text7
M:
Goodmorning,madam.
W:
Goodmorning.Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I’velostmycoat.
M:
Wheredidyouloseit,madam?
W:
Er…Ileftitonabusyesterdaymorning.
M:
Canyoudescribeit?
Isitaraincoat?
W:
No.It’salongwhiteovercoat.It’sgotabelt,andoneofthosethickfurrycollarsthatkeepyourearswarm.It’saverynicecoat,actually.
M:
Hmm.I’mafraidwehaven’tgotanythinglikethat,madam.Sorry.But,mayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?
We’llcontactyouassoonaswe’vegotit.
话题:
遗失物品;
关键词语:
8.lostmycoat,overcoat9.I’mafraid…Sorry.But…
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.
11.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheservicehere?
A.Bycomplaining.B.Byquestioning.C.Byignoring.
12.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?
A.Topaybackthewoman’smoney.
B.Tomakeanapologytothewoman.
C.Toinformsomeoneinchargeofthematter.
Text8
W:
Waiter!
I’dliketospeaktothemanagerplease…immediatelyifpossible.
M:
Isanythingwrong,Madam?
W:
I’mafraidthereis.Theserviceherehasbeenterrible.Wehadtowaittwentyminutesforaglassofmineralwater.
M:
Isee.Well,I’msorrytohearthat.Thetroubleisthatwe’reabitshortofhandsatpresent.Twowaitressesareill.
W:
Allright,butthat’snoexcuse.Myhusbandaskedforgooseandhewasbroughtchickeninstead.It’sjustunbelievable!
Andmybeansweren’tcookedproperly.Itwasn’taveryenjoyablemealatall.
M:
Thisismostregrettable.
W:
Lookatthisbill.We’vebeenovercharged.Weonlyhadonedessert,nottwo.Canyoucheckthebillagain,please?
M:
Idoapologize,Madam.
W:
I’mafraidI’mnotgoingtopaytheservicecharge,orgiveatip,asIdon’tfeelsatisfiedwithit.I’mquitedisappointedasamatteroffact.
M:
I’llpassonyourcomplaintstothemanagerrightaway.
W:
Thankyou.
话题:
抱怨餐馆服务;
关键词语:
10.餐饮食物以及waitresses
11.serviceherehasbeenterrible,don’tfeelsatisfied,disappointed,complaints等以及语气
12.Man:
I’llpassonyourcomplaintstothemanagerrightaway.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whodoesthemanbuyagiftfor?
A.AJapanesefriend.B.AJapanesefamily.C.AJapaneseteacher.
14.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?
A.Asetofapenandapencil.
B.Abiggersetwithfourpens.
C.Asetofapenandfourpencils.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Japaneselanguage.B.Japaneseculture.C.Japaneseeducation.
Text9
W:
CanIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,I’mlookingforagiftforaJapanesefamilyherethatI’mgoingtostaywith.Whatdoyourecommend?
W:
Pensetsarealwaysagoodgift.
M:
Isthattoosmall?
Youknow….I’mheretolearnJapaneseinacollegeforawholeyear.Ithink
it’salongtimeandit’llbeagreattroubletothefamily,soI’ll…
W:
Well,Isee….butweJapaneseconsideritimportanttorespecteachother,ratherthanexpensivegifts…
M:
Yes,allright,let’sseepensets.There’resetswithapenandapencil,andbiggersetswithfour
pens.
W:
Don’tgiveasetoffourpenstoyourJapanesefriend.Infact,don’tgivefourofanything.
M:
Whyisthat?
W:
TheJapanesewordfor“four”soundslikethewordfor“death”.Itmeansbadluck.
M:
Thanksalot.Inthatcase,I’lltakethesinglepenandpencilset.
W:
Goodchoice.Thesesetsmakeverygoodgifts.Afterall,penswriteinanylanguage.
M:
Right.
话题:
选购礼物;
关键词语:
13.agiftforaJapanesefamily
14.setswithapenandapencil,thesinglepenandpencilset
15.Don’tgiveasetoffourpenstoyourJapanesefriend.Infact,don’tgivefourofanything.
TheJapanesewordfor“four”soundslikethewordfor“death”.Itmeansbadluck.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
RiverbankCinemaLine
Onefunction
To__16__ticketsontheline
Phonenumber
__17__
Price
__18__tickets:
$6.50
Zerobutton
Tohearthe__19__again
Purposeoftheline
Toofferfilm__20__
Text10
M:
WelcometotheRiverbankCinemaLine.Tohearshowingtimesortobooktickets,pleasestayontheline.Ifyoudon’tneedfilmorticketinformation,pleasephonethecinemadirectlyat7946001.Forfilmorticketinformation,pressthestarbuttonnow.Pleaseselectoneofthefollowingchoices:
Tolistentofilmshowingtimes,press1.
Tomakeanadvancedbooking,press2.
Tolistentodirectionstothecinema,press3.
Now,ticketprices:
Adulttickets:
$6.50.
Studenttickets:
$5.
Ticketsforchildrenunder15yearsofage:
$4.50.
Afamilyticketisavailablefortwoadultsandtwochildrenoroneadultandthreechildrenfor$17.00.
Ifyouwouldliketohearthechoicesagain,pleasepress0.
ThankyouforcallingtheRiverbankCinemaLine.
话题:
电影信息:
关键词语:
16.tobooktickets,pleasestayontheline.
17.Ifyoudon’tneedfilmorticketinformation,pleasephonethecinemadirectlyat7946001
18.Now,ticketprices:
Adulttickets:
$6.50
19.Ifyouwouldliketohearthechoicesagain,pleasepress0
20.showingtimes+bookingtickets+directionstothecinema+ticketprices=filminformation
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.—Isheleavingtomorrow?
—No.He’llcontinuetostayherefor______fourorfivedays.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.everyother
语境理解:
……再逗留4或5天。
考查意图:
不定代词another的用法:
修饰带有数词的复数名词,表示“再,另外”。
22.Pleaseputthemedicineonthetopoftheshelf.It’s______ourchildrencan’treachit.
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.how
语境理解:
略考查意图:
表语从句,连词用法
23.I______onmyreportnextweeksoIwon’tbeabletomeetyouanyday.
A.amworkingB.willbeworking
C.wasworkingD.havebeenworking
语境理解:
略考查意图:
动词时态,将来进行时
24.______alotofpeopleneededmedicalhelp,Idecidedtobeavolunteerworker.
A.KnowB.KnownC.KnowingD.Toknew
语境理解:
略考查意图:
现在分词作状语的用法
25.Thegovernmentannouncedthatsixhighways_____bytheendoflastyear.
A.builtB.hadbuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt
语境理解:
略考查意图:
动词的语态和时态,过去完成时被动语态
26.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine______greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.
A.whatB.howC.whichD.that
语境理解:
略考查意图:
感叹句用于间接引语
27.Itwasaftercarefulconsiderations______wedecidedtotakeaction.
A.whichB.thatC.whyD.when
语境理解:
略考查意图:
强调句式,强调状语aftercarefulconsiderations
28.—IregrettosaythatI______haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t
语境理解:
略考查意图:
情态动词+动词完成式的意义和用法:
shouldn’thavedone…此处
表示“本不该做某事”,有自责的意思。
29.—Ifyou______tomybirthdaypartylastSaturday,youwouldhavemetouroldfriendJim.
—Oh,whatapity!
A.cameB.hadcomeC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome
语境理解:
略考查意图:
考查规范的虚拟条件句的用法,表示遗憾的语气。
30.—Whywereyouabsentyesterday?
—Icaughtacold,______Ihadbeenwalkingaroundintherain.
A.butB.soC.andD.for
语境理解:
略考查意图:
for作为连词的意义和用法:
用于主要陈述后,解释说明“原因”
31.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation______Icould
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