《高级日常英语》课程学习重点.docx
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《高级日常英语》课程学习重点.docx
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《高级日常英语》课程学习重点
《高级日常英语》课程学习重点
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EnglishinDailyLifeFocalPoints
Unit1:
TheFamily
Keytexts:
A1,A5,A6,A7
Vocabulary
Garments
trousers,jeans,pants,blouse,
shorts,sunhat,vest,waistcoat,
sneakers,trainers,sweater,jumper,pullover
Patterns&designs
striped,spotted,checked
with…onit,witha…design
Hairstyles
curly,straight,mediumlength,wavy,
tohaveafringe/acrewcut,
tohaveone'shairinplaits/abun/aponytail
Morningactivities
makebeds,discussingweekendplans,
getdressed,wakingupotherfamilymembers
haveashower,washthedishes,
Relationshipterms
aunt,uncle,grandmother,
grandson,cousin,niece,
nephew,ex-husband,step-mother,
father-in-law,naturalmother,step-son,
fiancée,fiancé
Adjectives:
personality
protective,funny,aggressive,
feminine,easy-going,lenient,
patient,close,spoiled,
amusing,selfish,irresponsible,
anti-social,shy,confident
Adjectives:
personality
ordinary-unusual,ashamed-proud,
amusing/funny-serious,neat-untidy,
strict-lenient,selfish-generous,
confident-shy,anxious-relaxed,
distant-close,sociable--anti-society
KnowledgeFocuses
Culturaldifferences
Shortformsofnames;
addressingchildrenandadultsbyfirstnames
Britishclothingvs.Americanclothing
重点部分:
EnglishinDailyLifeFocalPoints
Unit2:
TheHome
Keytexts:
A2,A3,A5,A6,A7
Vocabulary
Typesofhomes
apartment,cottage,bungalow,
bedsit,hallofresidence,unit
Functionsofrooms
sleeping,havingabath,relaxing,
chatting,storingfood,watchingtelevision,
storingclothes,ironing,writingletters,
hangingcoats
Featuresofabuilding
balcony,fireescape,garage,
frontdoor,mainentrance,rubbishchute,
chimney,drainagepipes,driveway/drive,
TVaerial,satellitedish,path,pavement
Roomsinahouse
cupboard,cloakroom,study,sittingroom
Locations
the(second)dooronthe(left);
nexttothe(dining)room;
turnright/left;
gostraightahead;
upstairs/downstairs
Positiveadjectives
busy,spacious,convenient,automatic,electric,tricky,handy
Negativeadjectives
shabby,grubby,stuffy,crowded,gloomy
Homeactivities
relaxing,enjoying
Naminghomeappliances
razor,hairdryer,microwaveoven,
iron,vacuumcleaner,videorecorder/player,
foodmixer,washingmachine,electricricecooker,
Applicationparts
button,plug(v.andn.)
SentenceStructure
Room/appliancefunctions
…(room)isforv-ing
ShowingguestsAround
Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaround?
Let'sstartwiththe…
Let'smoveto…
Hereweare:
the…
Shallwemoveon?
Thisis…
Discourse
Organizinginstructions
First…then…next…
KnowledgeFocuses
Culturalnote
house-warmingparty
EnglishinDailyLifeFocalPoints
Unit3:
DailyRoutines
Keytexts:
A1,A3,A5,A6
Vocabulary
character
hard-working;lazy;domesticated;undomesticated;thoughtful
routines
putonone'smake-up;shopforgroceries;dothewashing;fixone'shair;dotheironing;dustthefurniture;cleanthefloors;readanewspaper
frequency
usually,occasionally,always,sometimes,rarely,often,never
meals
dinner,brunch
food
orangejuice,waffles,doughsticks,freshfruit,steamedbuns/rolls,preservedbeancurd,milkeggs,cereal,bacon,pickledvegetables,toast,porridge,marmalade,jam,coffee,tea,yogurt
SentenceStructure
preferences
Ienjoy…;Ican'tstand…;Idon'tmind…;Idon'tparticularlylike…;Idon'tdislikeiteither.
askingaboutroutines
Doyou…?
Howoften…?
Howmany…?
Doyoulike…?
Howdoyoufeelabout…?
habitdescription
"usedto"
emphasis
"own"and"ever"
Knowledge
Britishlife
newspapersfromthedoormat,royalfamilyscandal,kickthekidsintothelandoftheliving,atypicalMarksandSpencerfamily,theStones,Beetles
EnglishinDailyLifeFocalPoints
Unit4:
GettingAround
Keytexts:
A1,A3,A4,A5,A6
Vocabulary
publicfacilities
restaurant;postoffice;telephone;bank;hospital;supermarket;mainroad;hotel;park;sideroad
campusfacilities
offices;shops;theThirdRingRoad;officebuildings;studentdormitories;libraries;
clinic;fruitandvegetablemarket/stall;bicyclerepairworkshop;departmentstore;bookshop;news-stand;flowershop;beautysalon;telephonebooth;busstop;taxistation/rank/park
bikeproblems
havebroken;fail;donotringproperly;berusty;haveapuncture;beloose;becloggedwithdirt;oftencomeoff
advantages
healthy;comfortable,cheap,safe,reliable,convenient;
SentenceStructure
Businformation
thenearestbusstop;
Howmuchisthefare?
Wheredoesthebusleave/gofrom?
Howmanystopsisitto…?
Howlongdoesittake?
WhereshouldIchangefor…?
Howoftendothebusesrun?
Wheretogetoff?
DoIhavetochangeanywhere?
Doesthisbusgopast...?
Isthereanykindofbustimetable?
Every(tenminutes).
Justaroundthecorner.
somethingwrong
sth.need(s)v-ing(eg.mending,repairing,replacing)
Discourse
letterlayout
Knowledge
cyclinginChina
Course:
EnglishinDailyLife
Unit5:
LocalCommunity
Keytexts:
A2,A3,A5,A6
Vocabulary
Location
inthecountry(side),thetowncentre,outoftown,neighbourhood,housingestate,district,suburb,campus
Typesofhousing
asemi-detachedhouse,aterracedhouse,ahousingestate,ablockofflats,acottage,acaravan,ahigh-rise,atowerblock
Facilities
laundryvs.launderette
Localfacilitiesandgoodsfordailyuse
airmailsticker,spindryer,tumbledryer,hairdryer,heels,engagement,trim,postcards,soles,perm,detergents,developedandprinted,leather,specialdelivery,laces,ashave,registered,washer,shampoo,washingpowder,laundrybag,negatives,postage,stylist,counterclerk,assistant,appointment,
Localfacilities
ahairdresser's,aphotographer's,apostoffice,alibrary,abank,adrycleaner's,ashoerepairer's
Bankvocabulary
account,savingsaccount,cash,cashpointmachine,interestrate,deposit,cheque,depositaccount,currentaccount,chequebook,cashcard,withdraw,funds,incredit,overdraft,onloan,bankcharges,overdraft
KnowledgeFocuses
Culturalnotions
Newspaperads
Telephoneetiquette
unwagedvs.unemployed
Typesofaccounts
Whatisappropriatetodoandsayinpublic
Course:
EnglishinDailyLife
Unit6:
LifeandRelationships
Keytexts:
A1,A2,A4,A5,A7
Vocabulary
Atawedding
thebride;thebridegroom(ORgroom);thebridesmaids;thepageboy;thebestman;thewitnesses;theguests;givesheraway;theceremony;thereception;thehoneymoon.
SentenceStructure
Questionsaboutrelationship
Areyougoingoutwithanybody?
Doyouhaveaboyfriend?
Areyoumarried?
Howlonghaveyoubeenengaged?
Doyouhave(any)children?
Wheredidyoumeetyouwife?
Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?
Whenareyougettingmarried?
Pastwishes
Shewishesshehaddone…Shewouldhaveloved…
Askingfordescription
Whatis…like?
Whathappensat…?
Expressingplansandhopesforthefuture:
a.goingto(e.g.I'mgoingtomoveinwithhim.)
b.presentcontinuous(e.g.Mumanddadaredoingthetraditionalthing...)
c.willstemif(e.g.I'llbehappyifweonlyhaveone)
Discourse
Activevs.passivevoices
KnowledgeFocuses
Askingpersonalquestions
Importanceofthefirstandlastsentencesoftextsinhelpinggetageneralidea
Westernweddings
Course:
EnglishinDailyLife
Unit7:
Health
Keytexts:
A1,A2,A3,A5
Vocabulary
Healthproblems
aheadache,acold,acough,asorethroat,afever,flue,toothache,backache,stomachache,anupsetstomach;earache,astiffneck,
ahangover,indigestion,foodpoisoning,nosebleeds,crampintheleg,pinsorneedlesinthefoot,somethingintheeye,hiccups,blisters,vomit,
Formsofmedicine
ointment,capsule,syrup,plaster,drops,pills,lotion
waysoftakingmedicine
dab,take,drink,apply,gargle,puton,swallow,use
SentenceStructure
Enquiringaboutillnesses
What'swrong(withyou)?
What'sthematter(withyou)?
What'stheproblem(withyou)?
What'sup(withyou)?
Areyouallright?
Whatis…(exactly)?
Howoftendoesithappen?
Howoftendoyougetit?
Whatarethesymptoms?
Whatisthetreatment?
Howdoyoutreatit?
Whatdoyoudowhenithappens?
Symptoms
Hislipsaresore.
Hiseyesaresore.
Hefeelsallstuffedupandthick-headed.
Hisnoselookssore.Hefeelsmarvelous.
Hecan'tthinkstraight.
Heisverystrong.
Heisnotinafitstatetodoanywork.
Hedoesn'tfeellikedoinganythingexceptsleeping.
Heistakingsomemedicine.
Heiseatinglots.
HeistakingvitaminC.
Givingadviceandsuggestions
Youshouldbe…;Whydon'tyou…;Haveyoutried…;Youreallyshould…
Makingcomments:
…soundslike…;lookasif…;looklike
Instructionsinemergency
Squeeze…Sit…Donot…Pinch…Get…Wait…Check…Tell…Soak…
KnowledgeFocus
Degreesofhealthstates
Course:
EnglishinDailyLife
Unit8:
People
Keytexts:
A2,A3,A4,A5,A6,A7,
Vocabulary
Stagesoflife
babyhood,thetoddlerstage,childhood,theteenageyears,theyoungadulthoodperiod,middleageandoldage
Actionsofaffection
cuddle,nurture,premature,shakehands,hug,pat,stroke
Describingabook
(Thebook)dealswith/presents/lists/recommends/explores/suggests/offers/gives/providesad
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