名师初一英语语法讲解.docx
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名师初一英语语法讲解.docx
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名师初一英语语法讲解
前言
内容提要
第一部分七年级(上)知识点回顾
情景交际用语复习……………………………………………2
Unit1-Unit12知识点过关…………………………………………..55
第二部分七年级重点语法点睛
动词……………………………………………………………………..
Be动词
一般现在时
Therebe结构
情态动词
几个特殊动词的用法
名词………………………………………………………
冠词………………………………………………………
数词………………………………………………………
代词………………………………………………………
第三部分七年级下单元点睛及同步练习
Unit1Whereisyourpenpalfrom?
同步学案……………………………………………………………
同步练习……………………………………………………………
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?
?
同步学案……………………………………………………………
同步练习……………………………………………………………
第一部分七年级(上)英语复习练习材料
Part1情景交际
A
Units1-3
一、根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。
(每空一词,每词1分).
---Good___1__,MrSmith.
---Goodevening.What’syour___2________3___?
---MylastnameisBrown.
---___4___isyourfather?
---___5___isfine.Andyou?
---I’mOK.___6____you.
二、根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
(每空2分)
1).当别人称赞你时,你应回答:
______________________
2).你要打扰别人时,应该说:
_________________________
3).你做错了事向别人道歉时应该说:
_________________
4).当你询问对方的电话号码上时,你应说:
_______________
三、根据对话情景,用恰当的短语或句子填空,使之意思完整.(每空2分)
---Isthatyourfamily?
---Yes,itis.
---___1____?
---That’smygrandpa.
---_____2______?
---No,thatismyaunt,myfather’ssister.
---Isthisyourmother?
---Yes,_____3_______.
B
Units4&7
一、根据情景,填写单词,补全对话.(每空一词)
A:
Excuseme,Mum._____1______mydictionary?
B;_____2_____orChinese?
A:
Iwanttolookupa____3____wordinmyEnglishtext.Ican’tunderstandit
B:
_____4____itonyourbookshelf?
A:
No,itisn’t.Isitinyourbedroom.?
Youuseditjustnow.
B:
Oh,I’msorry.Iputit___5___mydresser.It’sinmybedroom.I’llgetitfor___6______
A:
Itdoesn’tmatter.I’llgetitmyself.
B:
Bytheway,you’dbetterputitontheshelfafteryoufinishedyourreading.
二.根据汉语提示,写出英语句子:
1.你朋友买了一块手表,你想知道它的价格,你该怎么问?
______________________________________________________________
2.顾客到你店里买东西,你想知道他要买什么东西,你该怎么说?
_________________________________________________________________
3.你想买下东西,你该怎么说?
_________________________________________________________________
4.你想知道顾客需要什么颜色的东西,你该怎么说?
_________________________________________________________________
三.根据情景填写句子,补全对话:
A:
______________________1____________________?
B:
Iwantsomegloves
A:
Wehavequietafewhere.Howaboutthispair?
B:
Good.Howmuchisit?
A:
Fifteenyuan.
B:
_____________2______________.Haveyougotanycheaperones?
A:
Yes.Thispairisonly5yuan.
B:
MayI_____________3_____________?
A:
Sure!
Oh,itlooksniceonyou.
B:
OK.I’lltakeitHere‘sa10-yuannote.
A:
Thankyou.
B:
Thankyou.Good–bye.
C
Units5-6情景交际运用(共20分)
1、根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。
(每空一词,每词1分).
LiLei:
_1__me,Tom.Doyouhaveaneraser?
Tom:
Sorry,I_2_.
LiLei:
DoyouthinkDavid__3__one?
Tom:
Ithink__4__.Youcanaskhim.
LiLei:
David,mayIhave____
___eraser,please?
David:
Certainly.Hereyouare.Butyoumustgiveitbacktomesoon.
LiLei:
OK.__6__verymuch.
2、根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
(每空2分)
(7)你想知道对方是否有足球时,你会说?
______________________
(8)当你要邀请对方一起去打电脑游戏,应该如何表达_______________
(9)你想了解对方早餐吃什么,应该如何询问?
____________________
(10)你想知道对方喜欢什么水果,应该如何表达?
__________________
3、根据对话情景,用恰当的短语或句子填空,使之意思完整.(每空2分)
Bob:
Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?
Tim:
_____________
_________________
Bob:
SoBeckhammustbeyourfavoritestar,right?
Tim:
Yes,Ilovehimverymuch.__________
_____________
Bob:
Ilikehimandthissport,too.__________
___________
Tim:
Yes,Ihaveitwithme.Wouldyouliketogoandplay?
Bob:
Yeah,I’dloveto.
D
Units8-12
I.根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词(每空一词,每词1分)
A:
Excuseme,doyouhaveasharpener?
B:
Sorry,Idon’thave___1___.
A:
SoImustgototheshopnearourschool.
B:
Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofday.
A:
What___2__isittoday?
B:
It’sFriday.OnFridaytheshopclosesearly.
A:
___3__goandsee.
B:
Look,itsays“closed”.
A:
Oh,dear!
you’re__4__.Itisclosed.__5__canwedonow?
B:
Let’sgotothe_____6_____.It’sopen24hours.
A:
OK,Let’sgo.
II.根据情景提示,用恰当的句子填空。
(每空2分)
1.你想了解你朋友母亲的身体状况,你可问:
______________________________________?
.
2.你想知道今天星期几,你可问:
_______________________________________?
3.你的父母想了解你对数学科的看法,你会说:
___________________________________?
4.你是新来的同学,你想问张老师什么时候上数学课,你可问____________________________________?
III.根据对话情景用恰当的句子填空,使之意思完整。
(每空2分)
A:
Areyouastudent?
B:
Yes.
A:
Whereareyoustudying?
B:
InXinhuaMiddleSchool
A:
___________1______________________?
B:
Ilikehistorybest.
A:
______________2_________________?
B:
WehaveitonMondayandThursday.
A:
Whatdoyouthinkofyourhistoryteacher?
B:
______________3___________________
E
Unit9&11情景交际运用
I.Fillintheblanks.
---WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?
---_____1______much.
---Wouldyou____2___togotothe_____3_____withme?
---_____4____not?
Whatkindofmoviedoyouliketo____5_____?
---An_____6_______movieofJackChan.
---Great!
Ilikehimverymuch.
II.根据中文情景填句
1.你想知道现在几点了,你应该问:
______________________________
2.朋友请你去看电影,你很乐意,你要说:
_________________________
3.你上课迟到了,你应该对老师说:
_______________________________
4.你去麦当劳想吃汉堡和鸡肉,你要对服务员说:
____________________________________________________________
III.Fillinsentences:
A:
_________________________1________________________________?
B:
Iusuallygotoschoolat7:
40.
A:
____________________________2_______________________________?
B:
Igotoschoolbybus.
A:
Doyouhavelessonsonweekends?
B:
No,wedon’thaveanylessonsonweekends.
A:
Oh,you’relucky.We________________3__________________________.
F
A)完成对话(每空一词)
A:
Whatareyou______1____there,Tammy?
B:
Iam_____2____apictureofmyfamily.
A:
Whoisthemanonthesofa?
B:
Ok,letmetellyou.____3____ismyfather,andthatismymother.
A.:
Oh,Isee.Whatisyourmotherreading?
B:
____4____readingnewspapers.
A:
Thenwhoisthesmallboyinthegarden?
B:
He’smyyounger_____5_____,Tim.
A:
Doeshegotoschool?
B:
No,hedoesn’t.He’sonlyfouryears______6______.
B)根据汉语情景填句
1.当你想知道对方说何种语言时,你应该问:
________________________
2.你想知道John的笔友是哪里人,你应该问:
______________________
3.你想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹时,你应该问:
____________________
4.当你想知道对方正在做什么的时候,你应该问:
________________
C)用短语或句子填空
A:
Excuseme!
_______1_______
B:
I’mfromEngland.______2_____
A:
I’mfromShangdong.MyhomeisinQingdao.
B:
Oh,Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.
A:
Thankyou.CanyouspeakChinese?
B:
Yes,but______3_____.It’stoodifficult.
A:
Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.
B:
Thanksalot.
Part2知识点过关
Unit1-6短语点睛
1.sitdown2.inEnglish
3.soundlikelookat4.letsbdosth
5.writeitdown6.watchTV
7.lastname8.firstname
9.anIDcard10.howabout
11.inboyinblue12.telephonenumber
putergames14.callsbat
15.inthelostandfoundcase16.asetofkeys
17.thanksfor18.familytree
19.aphotoofyourfamily20.underthetable
21.onthedresser22.takesthtosb
23.bringsthto24.onthewall
25.behindthecomputer26.tennisracket
27.playbasketball28.soundinteresting
29.welcometo…30.haveagreatsportscollection
31.onlywatch…onTV32.joinussoon
33.Frenchfries34.icecream
35.eatwell36.runningstar
37.lotsofhealthyfood38.sometomatoes
39.onthefloor,undermybed40.needsth
41.between…and…
I:
选择填空
()1.IhavetwobigeyesandLiuYing_______twosmalleyes.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
()2.Dannyhastwobig______.
A.footB.feetC.handD.foots
()3.WuNahas______orange._____orangeisverybig.
A.a,AnB.an,AC.an,TheD.a,The
()4.ThisisLisaandthatisAnne.______my_____.
A.They,friendsB.She’s,friend
C.They’re,friendsD.They’re,friend
()5.Mymotherlikes______and______.
A.strawberry;chickenB.strawberries;chickens
Cstrawberry;chickensD.strawberries;chicken
()6.---Isthatyourpen?
---No,itisn’t.It’s______pen.
A.myB.herC.heD.me
()7.---Yoursweaterisverynice.Ilikeitverymuch.
---_____.
A.noniceB.Thanks
C.You’rewelcomeD.Nothanks
()8.Sheiswearing______.
A.apantsB.apairpants
C.apairofpantD.apairofpants
()9.Thisis_______sweaters.
A.JennyB.LiMingC.Jenny’sD.Danny
()10._______doyoufeel?
Iamverycold.
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.how
II:
按要求完成句子
1.Theballisunderthetable.(对划线部分提问)
____________theball?
2.doesn’t,Tom,or,French,like,icecream,fries.(连词成句)
_____________________________________.
3.Jennylikesyellow(对划线部分提问)
_____________________Jennylike?
4.ThisisanEnglishbook.(变复数句子)
______________________________.
5.1.Therearesomebooksintheclassroom.(改为否定句)
_____________________booksintheclassroom.
III:
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He_______(eat)alotofhealthyfoodeveryday.
2.There_______(be)somechickenontheplate.
3.Mike’ssister_______(like)icecream.
4.There_______(be)twotomatoesintheplate.
5.They_______(like)playingfootball.
6.MrSmith_______(nothave)lunchatschool.
7.Mybrother_______(have)supperathomeeveryday.
8.Howmuch_______(be)theyellowshoes?
9.Let’s_______(buy)theblackone.
10.Please_______(come)inandhaveacupoftea.
IV:
改错
1.Hedoesn’thasabook._______
2.Wouldyouliketodrinksomemilks?
_______
3.Wheredoyourunclecomefrom?
_______
4.Doesheandyoueatlotsoffruit?
_______
5.Marydoesn’thasicecreamorFrenchfries._______
6.Howmanyvegetablesdohehave?
_______
7.Mycousindon’thaveabrother._______
8.Therearen’tsomeapplesinthebag._______
V:
完成句子
WhatcolorhandwhereappleWho
1.Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit.Clapyour______.
2.______istheyourEnglishteacher?
Theresheis.
3.---Doyoulike______?
---YesIdo.
4.---______areyourpants?
---Theyarepurple.
5.---______shoesarethese?
---Theyarehershoes.
VI:
完型填空
Peterismyclassmate.Heis1Americanboy.Heisfrom2.Heis3.
He4aroundfaceandtwob
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