十天美国口语突破教程.docx
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十天美国口语突破教程.docx
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十天美国口语突破教程
1.
2.十天美国口语突破教程
第一天MakingFriends
-Whenmakingnewfriends,thereareusuallythreepartstotheconversationyouwillhavewithyournewfriend.Thefirstisthegreeting.Inthispart,youandyournewfriendwillgreeteachotherandtelleachotheryournames.Thesecondpartistheconversation.Sometimestheconversationissmalltalkandsometimestheconversationisaboutimportantmatters,suchasbusiness."Smalltalk"isanAmericanslangterm.Itmeansthattheconversationisaboutmattersthatarenotveryimportant.Whenconversingwithyournewfriend,itiscustomarytogiveinformationaboutyourfamily,yourwork,oryouwilltalkaboutanymatterthatisimportanttoyouandyournewfriend.Thethirdpartoftheconversationistheleave-taking.Inthispart,youtellyournewfriendthatyouarehappytomeethimandthatyoumustendtheconversation.
-Inthisconversation,ThinhwillintroducehimselfandhiswifetoJim,theirnewneighbor.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Thinh:
Hello.
-Jim:
Oh,hithere!
-Thinh:
Pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.MynameisThinhNguyenandthisismywife,LanQuong.
-Jim:
Pleasedtomeetyou.MynameisJimPeters.Didyoujustmoveinnextdoor?
-Lan:
Yes,wedid.Haveyoulivedherelong?
-Jim:
Me?
Iguessso.I'velivedhereforabout6yearsnow.HaveyoulivedinAmericaverylong?
-Thinh:
No.Notreally.WhenweleftVietnamandcametoAmericawelivedwithacousininDallasfor2years.Wheredoyouwork,Jim?
-Jim:
IteachmathematicsatWillowSpringscommunitycollege.Whatdoyoudo?
-Thinh:
IamamechanicatAlliedDiesel.Irepairtruckengines.
-Jim:
Whataboutyou,Lan?
-Lan:
Iamanurse'sassistantatWhitfieldCountyhospital.
-Jim:
Well,ThinhandLan,itwasgoodtomeetyou.Ihavetogonow.I'mteachingaclassthiseveningandIneedtogettothecollege.
-Thinh:
Itwasgoodtomeetyou,too,Jim.
-Lan:
Yes,itwasgoodtomeetyou.
-Jim:
Seeyouaround!
-ThinhandLan:
Good-bye,Jim!
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NewwordsandExpressions
-"Allowmetointroducemyself.
-"-Thisphraseisusedwhenyouwanttotellyournewfriendthatyouaregoingtotellhimyourname.
-"Pleasedtomeetyou."
-Thisphraseisusedafteryouandyournewfriendhavetoldeachotheryournames.
-"Didyoujustmoveinnextdoor?
","Wheredoyouwork?
","Haveyoulivedherelong?
"
-Thesearesomephrasesthatpeopleusetomake"smalltalk."Thesephrasesareusedwhenyouaskyourfriendforbasicinformationabouthimself.Thesephraseshelpnewfriendstogettoknowabouteachother'slives.
-"Itwasgoodtomeetyou."
-Thisphraseisusuallyusedwhenyouareendingtheconversation.Apersonwhousesthisphrasewillbeconsideredpolitebyhisnewfriend.
3.
4.
5.十天美国口语突破教程
-第二天ApartmentHunting
-Billislookingforanewapartment.Hejustmovedtoanewcityinordertostartstudyingatauniversity.HeisataRentalAgencyinthenewcity.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-Agent:
Hi!
WelcometoRentalPropertyManagement.HowmayIhelpyou?
-Bill:
Hi,yes.I'minterestedinrentingatwo-bedroomapartment.
-Agent:
Okay.Ifyouhaveaseat,oneofourrentalagentswillbewithyouinamoment.
-Bill:
Thankyou.
-Associate:
Hi,mynameisAnnSmith.
-Bill:
Hi,I'mBillHarrington.
-Ann:
Hi,Mr.Harrington.Sothatwewillbeabletomatchyourneedsbetter,IwouldliketoaskyouafewquestionsbeforeIshowyouwhatwehaveavailable.First,whatpricerangewereyouinterestedin?
-Bill:
Somewherebetween$400-$450amonth.
-Ann:
Okay.Didyouhaveaspecificlocationinmind?
-Bill:
Well,Iwouldliketolivesomewhereneartheuniversity.Oratleastonabusline.
-Ann:
Andwhenwouldyouliketomovein?
-Bill:
Onthefirstofthemonth.
-Ann:
Okay.Arethereanyotheramenitieswhichyouwouldliketohave?
Forexample,adishwasher,abalcony,aswimmingpoolorcentralairconditioning?
-Bill:
Iwoulddefinitelyliketohaveadishwasher,andwithsummerslikethese,centralair!
Abalconyisnotthatimportant.Oh,yes,andtwobathroomswouldbenice.
-Ann:
Okay.Herearephotosoftheapartmentswehaveavailablewhichfityourpreferences.
-Bill:
Thankyou.ThisoneonBroadwayAvenuelooksnice.Iwouldliketoseethatone.AndtheoneonMainStreet.
-Ann:
Sure.Letmegetthekeysandwewillgolookatthem.Ifyouchoosetorentoneofthem,wewillneedadamagedepositof$250.Youwillberesponsibleforalltheutilities.Youcansignaleasetoday,ifyoulike.
-Bill:
Great!
Thankyou.
6.
7.
8.十天美国口语突破教程
-第三天AttheLibrary
-Librarian:
CanIhelpyou?
-Natalie:
Yes.Iamabitconfused.MysociologyclassissupposedtoreadachapterinabookcalledSociologyandtheModernAge.Accordingtothesyllabus,thebookisinthelibrary,butIhaven'tbeenabletofindit.
-Librarian:
Doyouhaveyoursyllabuswithyou?
MayIseeit?
-Natalie:
Yes,uh....Iputitinthefrontofmysociologynotebook.Oh,hereitis.
-Librarian:
Letmesee.Ohyes.Yourprofessorhasplacedthisbookonreserve.Thatmeansyoucannotfinditontheshelvesinitsusualplace.Youneedtogotoaspecialroomcalledthereserveroom.It'sdownthehallandtotheright.
-Natalie:
I'msorry-Istilldon'tunderstandwhatyoumeanbyonreserve.
-Librarian:
Yousee,yourprofessorwantseveryoneintheclasstoreadthechapter.Ifonestudentremovesthebookfromthelibrary,itislikelythatnoneoftheotherstudentswillhavetheopportunitytoreadit.So,yourprofessorhasinsuredthatallstudentshavetheopportunitytoreaditbyplacingitonreserve.
-Natalie:
So,willIbeabletofindthisbook?
-Librarian:
Yes,whenabookisonreserve,astudentcangotothereserveroomandaskthereservelibrarianforthebook.Thestudentcanhavethebookforafewhours,andheorsheMUSTreaditinthelibraryduringthattime.Thatway,thebookstaysinthelibrary,andallstudentshaveachancetoreadit.
-Natalie:
Okay.Thankyou.Iunderstandnow.
-Librarian:
Willtherebeanythingelse?
-Natalie:
No!
Iamonmywaytothereserveroom.Thanksagain!
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-WordsandExpression
1.syllabus
Usually,aninstructorhandsoutthesyllabusonthefirstdayofclass.
-Ifyouarenotsurewhenanassignmentisdue,checkthesyllabus.
-Ineedtobuyallthebookstheinstructorhaslistedonthesyllabus.
-Accordingtothesyllabus,wehaveaquiznextweek.
2.onreserve
-Allthelibrary'sbooksbyM.DouglasWhiteareonreserveforstudentsinChemistry341.
-Prof:
I'dliketoplacethesebooksonreserveformyphysicsclass.
-Librarian:
Certainly.Filloutthisform,andI'llinformthelibrarianinthereserveroom.
-Ineedtospendafewhoursinthelibrarytoreadatextbookmyinstructorhasplacedonreserve.
-I'msorry.Youarenotallowedtotakethisbookfromthelibrary.Itisonreserve,soyoumustreadithere.
3.tobe)onone'sway(to)
-TheincredibleactingofMayaThurstoninherlastthreemovieshascaughttheattentionofmovieloverseverywhere.Mayaisonherwaytobecomingastar.
-IsawRitaonherwaytoschool.Itwasrainingandshewascarryinganumbrella.
-Wife:
Henry,ifyoudon'tleavenowyou'llbelateforthetrain.
-HUSBAND:
Don'tworry,hon.I'monmyway!
-Ifyouareonyourwaytothegrocerystore,couldyoustopatthepharmacynextdoorandbuysomeaspirin?
9.
10.
11.十天美国口语突破教程
-第四天AskingfortheWay
-Visitor:
Canyoutellmehowtoreachthebankplease?
-Policeman:
Whichbank?
Therearetwo:
theAlliedIrishBankandtheBankofIreland.
-Visitor:
IhaveanAIBpasscardandIwanttowithdrawmoneyfromthebank.
-Policeman:
YouneedtogototheAlliedIrishBankwhichisnearthelocalshoppingcentre,DunnesStores.
-Visitor:
HowdoIgetthere.Ihavenoknowledgeofthisarea.
-Policeman:
Crosstheroadandturnleftattheotherside.Walkalongthefootpathuntilyoureachthetrafficlights.Youwillseeashoppingcentreontherighthandside.Walkacrosstheroadandturnrightaftertheshoppingcentre.Keepgoingstraightforabout100mandthebankistoyourleft.
-Visitor:
Itsoundsverycomplicated.Howfarisitfromhere?
-Policeman:
It'snotsocomplicated.It'saboutfiveminuteswalkfromhere.Icandrawamapforyouifyouwish.
-Visitor:
Oh,Iwouldreallyappreciatethat.BythewaywillIbegoingNorthorSouth?
-Policeman:
Youwillbegoingnorthwards.YouarenowinthetheWesternpartofthecityandtheAlliedIrishBankissituatedintheNorthEast.Here'saroughsketchofthearea.
12.
13.
14.十天美国口语突破教程
-第五天AVISITTOTHEADVISOR
-Inthisconversation,aninternationalstudenthasbeenaskedtoseeheradvisor.Theadvisorhassomethingveryimportanttodiscusswiththestudent.
-------------------------------------------------------
-Student:
Youwantedtoseeme?
-Advisor:
That'sright.Weneedtohaveaserioustalk.
-Student:
Aboutwhat?
-Advisor:
Yourattendance--orrather,lackofit.
-Student:
OK,soI'veditchedclassafewtimes...
-Advisor:
Afewtimes?
I'vebeentoldyou'vemissedsixoutofeighttimesintwodifferentclasses!
That'sreallysettingyourselfuptofail.
-Student:
Oh,comeon.Thoseclassesarereallyboring!
-Advisor:
Butthey'realsorequired,sothatdoesn'tmatter.You'reabouttobeinbigtrouble.
-Student:
What'sthebigdealaboutmissingsomeclasses?
-Advisor:
Thebigdealisthatyou'rehereonastudentvisa.
-Student:
So?
-Adviso
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