湖南省学年高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题含答案.docx
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湖南省学年高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题含答案.docx
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湖南省学年高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题含答案
湖南省2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试
英语试题
时量:
120分钟总分:
150分
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Onwhichflooristhelibrary?
A.ThefirstfloorB.ThesecondfloorC.Thethirdfloor
2.Whenwillthewomanhavetheeveningclasses?
A.OnTuesdaysB.OnThursdaysC.OnFridays
3.Howmanymembersarethereinthewoman'sfamily?
A.FourB.FiveC.Six
4.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.AstudentB.AtourguideC.Awaitress
5.Howdidthemanfeelbeforehisspeech?
A.RelaxedB.NervousC.Confident
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.ClassmatesB.CustomerandwaitressC.Teacherandstudent
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.TakingabreakB.HavingsomeIndianfoodC.GoingtoaJapaneserestaurant
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman'shometownB.AvisittoanartmuseumC.Foodintherestaurants
9.Whatisrightinthecenterofthecity?
A.ParksB.MuseumsC.Theaters
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhodidthemangotoHawaiiwith?
A.HissisterB.HisfriendC.Hiscousin
11.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanwasinHawaiimostofthetime?
A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Windy
12.Whatdidthewomandoduringthevacation?
A.Shewentsailing.B.Shehadabarbecue.C.Shewenttohersister'shouse.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatpercentageoffreetimedoesthewomanspendonshopping?
A.8%B.10%C.15%
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.DoinghouseworkB.VisitingfriendsC.Readingbooks
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingTV?
A.InterestingB.WorthlessC.Useful
16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?
A.LearntocookB.Becomeafilm-makerC.Domoreexercise
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.AteacherB.AwaitressC.Astudent
18.Whatdifferencesdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.PronunciationB.VocabularyC.Grammar
19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish?
A.Therearefewerdifferencesindailylife.
B.Peopleneedn'tpayattentiontothedifferences.
C.Thedifferencesmaycausemisunderstandings.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo?
A.StudymoreEnglishwords.
B.Findmoreaboutlanguagedifferences.
C.LearnaboutAmericanandBritishcultures.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon'thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinChesterCity,we'llprovideawiderangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:
●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks
●TalkingbooksontapeandCD
●DVDsandmusicCDs
●Magazines
●Referenceandinformationrequests
Homedeliveryservice
Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyoumaychoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.
Talkingbooksandcaptioned(带字幕的)videos
Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon'thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.
LanguagesbesidesEnglish
WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.
Howtojoin?
ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合适的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9a.m—5p.mon42972522formoreinformation.
21.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor______.
A.thosewhoarefondofreading
B.peoplelivinginChesterCitywithanillnessordisability
C.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities
D.thosewhocan'tgetmedicalhelpinChesterCity
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
____________
A.Noentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.
B.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.
C.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.
D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.
23.How can you learn more about the special service information?
A.By emailing the library. B.By visiting the library personally.
C.By contacting the library on weekends.D.By phoning the library at the required time.
B
MyfriendJasonandIwantedtodosomethingtohelpotherpeoplewhoarelessfortunateandhelpusgrowatthesametime.AfterwedecidedthatwewouldvolunteerinNepal,IdidsomeresearchontheInternetandIfoundVolunteerNepalandfeltstronglythatitwastherightchoiceforus.
Whilemakingourplans,JasonandIrealizedthatothersmightliketheopportunitytobeapartofourexperience.SobeforeleavingforNepal,weaskedthepeopleweknewwhethertheywouldbeinterestedindonating(捐赠)cashorgoodstoNepalOrphans(孤儿)Home.
Onefriend,whosefamilyownsachaincalledDrakeSupermarket,toldothersaboutit.Hiseffortpaidoff.Wereceiveddonationsthatfilled29boxeswithsportinggoods,toys,coloringbooks,pencils,children’sbooks,andmore.TheboxeswerelatertakentoDrake’swarehouse(仓库)whereIpreparedthemforshipment(运输).DrakeagreedtoshipthemtoNepalforfree.
TheboxeshadarrivedattheVolunteerHousewhenwearrivedthere.Thenextday,JasonandIunpackedtheboxes.Thechildrenfromtheorphanageslinedupandwereeachabletochooseagift.Thisprocesstookaboutanhour,butthelooksontheirfacesandthehappinessthatwesawintheireyesmadeitoneofthebestdaysofourlife.
Wevisitedtheorphanagesthereinthefollowingdays.Beingwiththechildrenattheorphanageswasbothsadandwonderful.I’msurethatanyonewhohasvolunteeredwillunderstandwhatImeanbythat.Myexperienceasavolunteerwasverybeneficial.IthaschangedmeasapersonandthewayIviewedlifeinthepast.
24.ThewriterdidsomeresearchontheInternetprobablyto________.
A.getintouchwithsomestudentsB.findsomefriendstovolunteerwithhimC.decideinwhichcountrytovolunteerD.findanorganizationforvolunteers
25.BeforeleavingforNepal,thewriter________.
A.receivedmanydonationsfromotherpeople
B.filled29boxeswiththethingshebought
C.askedhisfriendstogowithhim
D.boughtmanythingsinDrakeSupermarket
26.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.Thewriterandhisfriendtookthegiftstotheorphanages.
B.Thewriterdidn’texpectthekidswouldlovethegifts.
C.Thechildrenwereveryhappytoreceivethegifts.
D.Thechildrenhadneverreceivedgiftsfromothersbefore.
27.Thewriterthinksthathisexperienceasavolunteerwas________.
A.useless B.helpfulC.boringD.disappointing
C
Whenpeoplewerebuildinghouses,theyusedtoconsidernotonlytheclimateoftheareasbutalsothebuildingmaterialsandthefashionsfortheirhouses.However,sinceelectricitybecamemoreandmoreexpensive,peoplebegantopaymuchmoreattentiontotheenergytheycouldgetfortheirhousesandthenewwaystheycouldfindtoprotecttheirhousesfrombothcoldandheat.
Now,housesofanoldyetnewtypehavebeenwidelybuilt.Insomepartsoftheworld,peoplesharetheirhouseswiththeirlivestock(家畜).Duringcoldweather,theygathertheircows,goats,orotheranimalsandkeepthemonthefirstflooroftheirhouses.Thereasonsarethattheanimalscanbeprotectedfromthecoldandthattheycanhelptoheatthehousesaswell.Thebodyheatgivenoffbytheanimalsrisestothesecondfloorofthehouses,wherepeoplelive.Bysharingtheirhouseswiththeirlivestock,peoplegainasourceofheat.
Peoplewholiveinornearcitiesdonotusuallykeeplivestock.However,homebuildersusethefactthatheatrises.This naturallaw canbeusedinbuildinghousesintheseareas.Insteadofkeepinglivestockonthefirstfloor,buildersfillitwithlargerocks.Astheyareopentothesun’sraysduringcoldweather,theserockstakeinheat.Theyalsogiveofftheheat,and,ofcourse,thewarmairrisesintothelivingareasofthehouses.Sothesehousesareenergy-saving.
House-buildingbecomesagreatchallengetobuildingdesignersandenergyengineers.Theytrytomeetthischallengebylearningfromoldtraditionsandbyusingmoderntechnology.Andsomedayinthefuture,peoplewillbeabletoliveinmoreenergy-savinghouses.
28.Whatdidpeoplebegintoconsideraselectricitywasnolongercheap?
A.Theclimateoftheirareas.B.Thefashionsfortheirhouses.
C.Theenergyfortheirhouses.D.Thebuildingmaterialsfortheirhouses.
29.Peopleinsomeareasgainasourceofheatby________.
A.livingonthesecondfloorwiththeirlivestock
B.protectingtheirlivestockfromthecold
C.sharingtheirhousesonlywiththeircows
D.keepingtheirlivestockdownstairs
30.Theunderlinedwords“naturallaw”inthethirdparagraphrefertothefactthat________.
A.heatgoesintheupwarddirectionB.heatraisesthetemperatureinthehouses
C.heatgoesdowniftemperatureisrai
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