高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodthree课时作业北师大版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodthree课时作业北师大版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodthree课时作业北师大版必修
2019-2020年高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodthree课时作业北师大版必修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.
“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?
”
“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?
It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.
“Ofcourse!
”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!
”
“OK,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganhistale.
“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent—itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystalclearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”
“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’”
“‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbeewealthier.He’sjustjealous!
’”
“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”
“Whathappened?
”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.
“Thelandhitback—justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”
“Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan’t...”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(晕倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.
1.Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.
A.courageB.assistance
C.instructionD.challenge
答案 D
解析 词义猜测题。
通过对上下文的理解可知,他们接受了Jack的挑战,而来到这片沼泽地。
2.WhydidJacktellTomandMartinthestory?
A.Tofrightenthem.
B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.
C.Towarnthemofthedangeroftheplace.
D.Topersuadethemtocampintheswamp.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
由第二、四段可知,Martin和Tom对沼泽地名字的由来感到很好奇。
3.WhydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldman?
A.Theoldmanenviedhim.
B.Theoldmanwasfoolish.
C.Hewastoobusytolistentoothers.
D.Hewasgreedyformorecrops.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据“IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbeewealthier.He’sjustjealous!
”可知,Dennis认为,开垦更多的土地,就能种植更多的庄稼,他就会变得更加富有。
因此,D项正确。
4.WhydidTomscreamandfaint?
A.HesawDennis’sshadow.
B.Hewasscaredbyaplant.
C.Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.
D.Theweatherbecameextremelycold.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据最后一段的“Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.”可知B项正确。
B
Apartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyestoexpressourselves.Andthroughone’seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyotheremotions.Eyesarealwaysthemostdirectorganstorevealourthoughts.
UntilnowIstillrememberanexperience,whichhappenedwhenItookpartinasingingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother’seyesthatencouragedmetogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosinginpublic.Soonedaymymothertookmetosignupforthesingingcontest.Withmymother’spanyandencouragement,Iwasdeterminedtomeetthatchallenge.Standingonthestage,IsuddenlyfoundIhadbeethefocusofallattention.IgotsonervousthatIcouldn’tevenkeepmyeyesopen.Whenitwasmyturntobeintroducedtotheaudienceandsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemoryseemedtohaveleftme—Icouldn’trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Imetmymother’seyeswhichweresparklingwithencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtome,“Takeiteasy.Youcandoit!
I’llalwaysbewithyou!
”IreadthemessageinhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmyconfidencebackandbegantosingmysong.WhenIcamedownfromthestage,shecameuptome,saying,“Great!
I’mproudofyou!
”andgavemeabighug.Atthatmoment,Isawhereyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Sometimes,yousee,justalookofencouragementfromalovedonecanmakeashypersonbrave.
5.What’stheauthor’spurposeoftellingusaboutherunforgettableexperience?
A.Toprovethatwecanexpressourselvesthroughoureyes.
B.Toexplainthatoureyesareanimportantpartofourbody.
C.Toshareherunforge
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