甘肃省通渭县第二中学届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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甘肃省通渭县第二中学届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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甘肃省通渭县第二中学届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
甘肃省通渭县第二中学2016-2017学年高三上学期第二次月考
英语试卷
(满分:
120分,时间:
100分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriorityitmustbegivenoveringenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling?
Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocalpointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.
Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:
“Thisworkisterrible!
Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisillegible.”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil'stechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.
21.Teachersdifferintheiropinionsabout.
A.thedifficultiesinteachingspelling
B.thenecessityofteachingspelling
C.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskills
D.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment
22.Theexpression“playsafe”probablymeans“”.
A.towritecarefully
B.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof
C.todoasteacherssay
D.tousedictionariesfrequently
23.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat.
A.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
B.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
C.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
24.Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis.
A.therelationshipbetweenspellingandcontentofacomposition
B.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills
C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositions
D.thecomplexitiesofspelling
B
Cheaterscalled“pirates”oftenusecamcorders(便携式摄像机)andcellphonestomakeillegalcopiesofblockbustersinthelocaltheater.ThesepiratesthensellthoserecordingsonthestreetorovertheInternetforverylowprices.Somesharethemforfree.
“It'sunfairforpeopletopiratemovies,”says15yearoldHadaiaAzadEzzulddin.Moviepiracy“takesmoneyoutofthepocketsofthousandsofpeopleinthemovieindustry,”shenotes.Victimsincludefamousactorsanddirectorsaswellaslocaltheaterownersandtheiremployees.
Hadaiacameupwithanideathatcouldhelpstopmoviepiracy.Hadaia'sideausesinfrared(红外线的)light.Thisrangeoflightisinvisibletothehumaneye.Itisvisible,however,tomanytypesofcameras.Theaterownerscouldplacesmallinfraredlightsontheirmoviescreens.Thelightswouldnotdisturbpeoplewatchingthemovie.Itwould,however,distorttherecordingsmadebymanytypesofcameras.
Totestheridea,Hadaiabuiltaboxwithamoviescreeninside.Then,sheprojectedimagesonthatscreenthroughaholeinthebox.Shetookrecordingsofthoseimages,usingninedifferenttypesofcameras.Theseincludedthetypesfoundincellphonesaswellascamcorders.Duringsometests,shealsoturnedonlightemittingdiodes(发光二极管),orLEDs.TheLEDswereembedded(植入的)inacertainplacebehindthemoviescreen.Theygaveoutinfraredlight.
Sureenough,sheshowed,apiratedmovieincludedoddstripesorspotsifithadbeenrecordedwhiletheLEDswereon.ItmightbepossibletousetheLEDstoflashthedateandtimeonthemoviescreen.Theinformationwouldthenappearintheillegalrecordings.Theaterownersorpolicemightusetheinformationtotrackdownthepirates.
Cuttingdownonpiracymightgetmorepeopleintotheaterstowatchtherealmovieinsteadofanillegalcopy.Sixoutofeverytenfilmsnowproducedaren'tprofitable.Theydon'tmakeenoughmoneytorecoverhowmuchwasspenttomakeandmarketthem.Suchapoorpaybackcandiscouragefilmmakersfromproducinganythingbutthetypesexpectedtobecomeblockbusterhits.Itmightalsokeepsmallertheatersfromshowingawidervarietyofmovietypes.
25.FromwhatHadaiasaysinParagraph2,wecaninferthat.
A.mostpeoplespendlessmoneyonpiratesmoves
B.thepiratesdon'thavetopayforthemovietickets
C.theaterownerswillincreasethepriceofmovietickets
D.shestronglycriticizesthosewhovideomoviesinthetheater
26.Infraredlightsareputonthemoviescreensto.
A.adjustthebrightnessofthemoviescreens
B.makesuretheimagesofmoviesaredark
C.makeillegalcopiesofmoviesunpleasanttosee
D.protecttheeyesightofviewersinthedarkness
27.WhatisthecorrectorderofthestepsinHadaia'stest?
a.Sheprojectedpicturesonthescreen.
b.Sheusedcamerastorecordthepictures.
c.SheturnedontheLEDsplacedbehindthescreen.
d.Shemadeaspecialboxwithamoviescreeninside.
A.d,c,a,b B.d,b,a,c
C.b,a,c,dD.b,c,a,d
28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.
A.fortypercentofmoviesnowareprofitable
B.smalltheatersoftenchoosetoshowlowcostmovies
C.moreandmorepeoplegototheaterstofightmoviepiracy
D.filmmakersprefertoproduceordinarymoviesthanblockbusters
C
Thepersonyouaremeetingforthefirsttimedoesnotknowyouandyourappearanceisusuallythefirstclueheorsheevaluatesyou.
Butitcertainlydoesnotmeanyouneedtolooklikeamodeltocreateastrongandpositivefirstimpression.
Thekeytoagoodimpressionistopresentyourselfappropriately.
Theysayapictureisworthathousandwords,andsothe“picture”youfirstpresentsaysmuchaboutyoutothepersonyouaremeeting.Isyourappearancesayingtherightthingstohelpcreatetherightfirstimpression?
Startwiththewayyoudress.Whatistheappropriatedressforthemeetingoroccasion?
Inabusinesssetting,whatistheappropriatebusinessclothes?
Andaskyourselfwhatthepersonyou'llbemeetingislikelytowear—ifyourcontactisinadvertisingorthemusicindustry,apinstripebusinesssuitmaynotstriketherightnote!
Forbusinessandsocialmeetings,appropriatedressalsovariesbetweencountriesandcultures,soit'ssomethingthatyoushouldpayparticularattentiontowheninanunfamiliarsettingorcountry.Makesureyouknowthetraditionsandnorms.
Andwhataboutyourpersonalgrooming?
Cleanandtidyappearanceisappropriateformostbusinessandsocialoccasions.Agoodhaircutorshave.Cleanandtidyclothes.Neatandtidymakeup.Makesureyourgroomingisappropriateandhelpsmakeyoufeel“thepart”.
Appropriatedressingandgroominghelpmakeagoodfirstimpressionandalsohelpyoufeel“thepart”,andsofeelmorecalmandconfident.Addallofthisupandyouarewellonyourwaytocreatingagoodfirstimpression.
29.Fromthepassage,weknowthekeytoagoodimpressionis.
A.tohavetidyappearance
B.tohaveagoodlook
C.topresentyourselfproperly
D.towearcleanclothes
30.“The‘picture’”inthefourthparagraphrefersto.
A.theoneyoubought
B.yourappearancethatyoupresent
C.thepictureyouhavepaintedrecently
D.yourphoto
31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.apinstripebusinesssuitissuitableforthemusicindustry
B.appropriatedressisdifferentindifferentcountriesandcultures
C.cleanandtidyappearanceisappropriateforallthebusinessandsocialoccasions
D.creatingagoodimpressionistoletyourselflooklikeamodel
D
IresistedforyearsbecominganythinglikemydadoratleastacknowledgingthatIwasanythinglikehimbecause,well,becauseIwantedtobeme,nothim;butthereIsatathismemorialserviceseveralmonthsago,tellingmyself,“You'vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink.”
There'sthisphrasemydadused,andIknowI'mgoingtosoundrudetocomplainaboutit,butitdidusetobotherme.“I'msoproudofyou,”hetolduskids,whetherwe'dwonasailingraceorrunamarathonormanagedtogetabookpublished.“I'msoproudofyou.”Thatshouldbeagoodthing,buthere'swhatalwayswentthroughmyunforgivingmind:
You'retakingcreditforwhatisn'treallyyoursbutmine.“I'msoproudofyou.”Itcameoutofmydad'smouthallthetime,onthoselongdistancecallswhereImighthavementionedsomethingthathappenedatworkorwhenheandMomcametovisitandweshowedoffthetalentsofourtwoboys.
Iknewthefeelingofparentalpridewell,especiallywhenmyboysachievedinwaysthatwerebeyondmycomprehensionandability,butIlookedforotherwaystoexpressit.“That'sanincrediblestoryyou'vewritten,”Iwouldsayaboutthecomposition.“Ican'tbelievehowfastyousolvedthatproblem,”Iwouldadmiretheworkofthemathgenius.Butneverjusttheblanketphrase.
ButthereIwasatDad'smemorial,abouttopraisehim,thinkingthatIcouldsayexactlywhatmybrothersaid,“Heletsmebeme.”Thatwashisachievement.InthephrasethatIpromisedIwouldneveruttertomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation.Sojusttheotherdaywhenmyolderson,nowapromisingmanager,sentmeanemailaboutthethankyoudinnerhislatestclientthrewhim,Ithoughthardforcleverthingstosay,finallyrealizingmykidsjustwantwhatmydadgaveme.“I
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