备战中考英语复习任务型完形填空5.docx
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备战中考英语复习任务型完形填空5.docx
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备战中考英语复习任务型完形填空5
备战2015年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5
本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:
1.根据首字母提示填空;2.根据汉语意思填空;3.选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
(每空一词)
Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear,ormorethan280peopleeachday.Therewasagreatn 66 tochangethesituation.
InOctoberof2003,ournewTrafficLaw(法律)becamealawanditwasfirstputintouseduringtheMayDayholidayin2004.Ithasnewrulesford 67 andpedestrians(行人).Forexample,drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmusts 68 toletthemwalk.Andifbusdriverssmokeormakephonecallswhile d 69 ,theycanbefined(处罚).Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoa 70 thelaw.
Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmores 71 underthenewlaw.Theymustcrossthestreetsatcrosswalks.Ifnot,thepolicewillfinethem.Also,theyshouldn’tclimbo 72 thefences(栅栏)alongthestreets.Eveniftherearenopolicemenaround,don’tthinkit’ssafetocrossthestreetonar 73 light.Trafficpolicehavegotmonitors(监视器).Thesemachinescantaketheir p 74 andhelpthepolicefindthemlater.Ifyoubiketoschool,it’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youshouldbefinedfiftyyuan.
Driversandpedestriansmustworkt 75 tomakethestreetssafer.
参考答案:
46.through 47.allowed 48.government 49.foggier 50.explaining
51.twelfths 52.careless 53.yourselves 54.arrival 55.Wherever
66.need 67.drivers 68.stop 69.driving 70.against
71.safely 72.over 73.red 74.pictures/photos 75.together
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.
Ifyouwatchtheskyaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalS_ (81)Station.
FromnowuntilJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitw________(82)justtheireyes.
TheISSisthebiggestman-madesatellitebecausescientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.
Whenthespacestationisf (83),itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Labs,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingb (84).TheISSisthemostambitions(雄心勃勃的)andexpensivespacep (85)ever.Billionsofdollarsarebeings (86)oniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstone(跳板)forfuturespaceexploration(探索).“TheISSwillhelpusbetteru ____ (87)thehumanrace,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:
theUSA,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.ChinaisnotanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeofthee (88).In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.
TheISSisnotfinishedyet.Morethan100partsmuststillbeputon.Afterit’sfinished,morethan90percentofthew (89)populationwillbeabletoseetheSpaceStation.Sokeeplookingup,andm (90)you’llseeitgetbigger.
参考答案:
66-70.morethan, closeddown, Afterall, putup,ratherthan
81-90.Space;with;finished;built;program;spent;understand;experiments;world’s;maybe
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Here 1 (be)someinterestingthingsabouthim.
WhenEinsteinstarted 2 (work)inAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhathe 3 (need).Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbasket 4 (hold)allofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnby 5 (make)mistakes.
Einsteinregardedtimeasveryimportant.Heneverworesocksandthought 6 (put)onsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftime 7 (remember)thingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwe 8 greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.
Einsteinliked 9 (joke).Onceinanexamhe 10 (ask)whyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s,Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案:
1.slow 2.fed 3.attracts 4.regarded 5.circles
6.polluting 7.dead 8.excited 9.based 10.serious
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
Eatingisimportanttoeveryone.Butnotmanypeoplehavetime 1 (think)aboutwhat 2 (eat).
“Fastfoodiseasy,”saidSarahHudson,a14-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromAmerica.She 3 (enjoy)herlunchatMcDonald’s.“It’squickanditisdelicious.Iftheymadehealthyfood,I 4 (notbuy)it.”She 5 (eat)fastfoodabouttwiceaweek.
NoweachAmericaneatsaboutthreehamburgersandfourbagsofFrenchfries(potatochips)everyweek.Thatis2,520calories.Aperson 6 (need)about2,000caloriesforaday.
MostAmericansknowthatfastfoodisn’tgoodforthem.Butit 7 (seem)thattheycan’tgiveitup.Infact,moreandmorepeople 8 (eat)fastfood,andfastfoodrestaurantsarepartofAmericanlife.96%ofAmericanschoolchildrenknowMcDonald’s.
BecausetheylovetheFrenchfries,it’snosurprisethatchildrenaregettingbigger.InAmerica,33%ofthemareoverweight(tooheavy).That 9 (make)ithardforthemtomovearound,goupstairsandevenbreathe.They 10 probably 10 (have)healthproblemslaterinlife.Ofcourseit’snotjustyoungpeoplewhoaregettingheavier.It’sallAmericans.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案:
1.tothink 2.toeat 3.isenjoying 4.wouldn’tbuy 5.eats
6.needs 7.seems 8.areeating 9.makes 10.will,have
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
Nowit’stimeforourweeklycompetition.Lastweek’sprizeoftwotheatretickets 1 (win)byBillMartins.Congratulations,Bill!
Ihopeyou 2 (receive)yourticketsbynow.Thisweekweareofferingaclassical(经典的)CDtothefirstlistenerwhocannamethepieceofmusicandthepersonwhowroteit.I 3 (play)thepieceofmusicinafewminutes,butbeforeIdo,youneed 4 (get)apencilandapieceofpaper,asI’mgoingtogiveyousomehelpwhichshouldmakeyourjobalittleeasier.Listencarefullyandyoumightbethisweek’sluckywinner.
First:
AlthoughthepersonwhowrotethemusicwasborninItaly,he 5 (spend)mostofhislifeinSpain.
Second:
Thereisalsoafamousplay.It 6 (have)thesametitleasthemusicanditisusuallyperformedintheopenairinthesummer.Whenthispieceofmusicwasfirstperformed,manyaudiencescouldn’tkeep 7 (listen).Theygotupandwalkedout.Theythoughtthemusicwasterribleandsaiditwasawasteoftheirmoney.
Thelastpoint:
PartofhismusichasbeenusedforanadwhichyouhaveseenonTV,inalotofmagazines.I’msurewhenyouhearthemusic,you 8 (know)whattheadisfor.I’mnotgoingtotellyouwhatproductitis,becausethatwouldalmostgiveyoutheanswer!
So,that’sfourthingstoremember.
Ifyoucangiveustheanswer,pleasering0018973266. 9 (not,forget)thetelephonenumber.Andthemusic 10 (come)upnow.
Hopeyouwillenjoyit!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案:
1.waswon 2.havereceived 3.amgoingto(will)play 4.toget
5.spent 6.has 7.listening
8.will(may/can)know 9.Don’tforget 10.iscoming
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
MrandMrsSmitharrivedatTorontoAirportattheendofathree-weeksummerholidayinAmerica.Butit 1 (be)veryhotthere,MrSmithsavedhisbeard(剃了胡子).Buthispassport(护照)photoshowedhimwithhisbeard.
Anofficerlookedatthephotoforamoment,andsaid,“Willyouexcuseme?
Pleasesitdown.I 2 (notkeep)youwaitinglong.”Withthewords,he 3 (walk)away.Heshowedthephototoanotherofficer,andsaid,“I 4 (know)thatface.”Thesecondofficer 5 (look)atthepassportandaskedwhereMrSmith 6 just 6 (come)from. 7 (hear)thattheSmithshadjustcomefromWashington,thesecondofficer’seyeslitup(眼前一亮)andsaid,“AmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginWashington.Andthatman 8 (look)likejustthekindofman…”
Suddenly,thefirstofficerrecognized(认出)MrSmith.Hereturnedtohim,“ 9you 9 (teach)atHighSchool?
”“Yes,Idid.MrSmithansweredinsurprise,“Howdoyouknow?
”Thefirstofficersmiled,“Ithoughtso.I’mAlanSimpson.Youtaughtmehistory.You 10 (notchange)abit.”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.______
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