中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案.docx
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中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案.docx
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中考英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习含答案
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案
一、选择题
1.It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.
A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.invite
2.—Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?
—BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.
A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear
3.—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving
4.Parentsalwayswarntheirchildren________thescissorsbecausetheyaredangerous.
A.tonotuseB.notuseC.nottouseD.notusing
5.Istilllikelisteningtothoseoldsongs________myselfinmysparetime.
A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed
6.—TheChinesewomen’sfootballteamhasbookedtheticketattheTokyoOlympicGames.
—Great.Iexpectthem________better.
A.doB.didC.todoD.doing
7.________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiandgottotheairportveryearly.
A.CatchingB.TocatchC.CatchD.Caught
8.Don’tforget________thedoorwhenyouleavehere.
A.lockB.lockingC.tolockD.locked
9.Idon’tlikesadmoviesbecauseitusuallymakesme________
A.cryingB.criesC.tocryD.cry
10.—Ifeelstressedattimes,butIdon’tknow________aboutit.—Youcancometomewheneveryouneed.
A.whomtotalkB.whentotalkC.whototalktoD.whentotalkto
11.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment_____,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.
A.actingB.toactC.actD.acts
12.Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.nottodrinkB.todrinkC.nottoeatD.noteat
13.Scientistsshoulddosomethingtheycan____thiskindofvirusfromspreadingintoawiderarea.
A.preventB.topreventC.preventingD.prevented
14.________moretreescanhelptoprotecttheEarthandmakeitmorebeautiful.
A.PlantedB.PlantsC.PlantD.Planting
15._______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.
A.CreateB.CreatedC.TocreateD.Creating
16.Tinaisshowingoffhernewphone.Shewon'tstop________aboutit.
A.talkB.totalkC.talksD.talking
17.HowluckyPeterwas!
Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand__________himout.
A.managedtohelpB.triedtohelpC.succeededtohelpD.triedhelping
18.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
19.—TherearesomanykindsofMp5intheshop.Wecan’tdecide_________.
—Whataboutthispinkone?
A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich
20.Danshowsaninterestinmusicalinstrumentsandisoftenheard_____theguitar.
A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay
21.—WesetWorldReadingDay________teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.
—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.
A.toencourageB.encouragingC.encouragedD.encourage
22.Badluck!
Thefilmstarhadherleg________whileplayingapartinafilm.
A.tobreakB.breakingC.breadD.broken
23.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)TheTigerMomwentoutthebedroom,________herdaughtercryingsadly.
A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.hasleft
24.—Listen!
Canyouhearsomething?
—Yeah,itcouldbesomechildrenoutside.
A.wereplayingB.playing
C.toplayD.play
25.Everymorningwhenthesun______,plentyofpeoplearewatchingthe____ofnationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.
A.raises;raiseB.rises;rise
C.raises;riseD.rises;raising
26.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit________.
A.fixingB.tofixC.fixesD.fixed
27.Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears________aftergraduation.
A.piercedB.pierceC.piercingD.topierce
28.Iimprovemy________Englishby________conversationswithmyfriendsinEnglish.
A.speak,practicemakingB.speaking,practicingmaking
C.spoken,practicingmakingD.speaking,practicingtomake
29.Ittookusoneweek________thisarticle________byMoYan.
A.read,writtenB.toread,writtenC.reading,towriteD.toread,towrite
30.ThepriceofhousinginNanjingissohighthatmanypeoplecan’tafford________aflat.
A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.buy
31.TheSmithsareconsidering________toEnglandbecausethey________thecoldweatherthere.
A.nottomove;aren'tusedtoB.notmoving;didn'tuseto
C.nottomove;didn'tusetoD.notmoving;aren'tusedto
32.WhileallChinesearefightingCOVID-19,medicalstaff(工作人员)________onthefrontlineareheroes.
A.stoodB.standC.standingD.tostand
33.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.
A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.watered
34.-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.
-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing
35._________withHuaweiandXiaomi,Appleseemstohavelostitsattractioninthepastfewmonths.
A.ComparingB.ComparedC.ConnectingD.Connected
36.Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.
A.movingB.moveC.movedD.tomove
37.WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
38.-Look!
Somanypeoplearewalkingintothemuseum.Whatareonshow?
-Some3Dpicturesbysomemodernartists.
A.drawsB.drewC.drawnD.drawing
39.Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.
A.basedon;collectedB.basedon;collecting
C.isbasedon;collectedD.isbasedon;collecting
40.Lily’sparentsalwaysencourageher____outheropinions.
A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoken
41.Therubbish________everydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.
A.produceB.producedC.producerD.producing
42.—Whatterribleweather!
Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.
—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?
A.started;fillingB.tostart;fillingC.started;tofillD.tostart;tofill
43.Thecomputerdoesn’twork.Let’shaveit__________tomorrow.
A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.willrepair
44.Ourmonitorsuggested_________anoutingafterthemid-termexam.
A.organizeB.toorganizeC.organizedD.organizing
45.Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands.
A.touchB.touchedC.totouchD.touching
46.Whataterriblething!
Thereisa________dog________ontheground.
A.die,lieB.dead,lyingC.death,layD.dying,lie
47.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad________others.
A.tohelpingB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped
48.—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A.todoB.doneC.doingD.do
49.CaoWenxuan’shometowninYanduiswellworth________.
A.tovisitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited
50._____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.
A.Take,herB.Taking,thatC.Taking,itD.Take,this
51.Anewhigh-speedrailway________Yangzhou________Nanjingwillbebuilt.
A.connected;andB.connects;withC.connected;toD.connecting;to
52.Ilikebecauseitmakesusknowourselvesbetterandknowmoreabouttheworld.
A.readingB.cookingC.swimmingD.dancing
53.Thegirlisoftenseen____intheartroom.
A.practicedrawingB.practiseddrawing
C.topracticedrawingD.practicetodraw
54.—What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?
—I’lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcansomevoluntarywork.
A.todoB.todoingC.doD.doing
55.----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?
----Iremember______aprize.
A.towinB.winningC.winD.wining
56.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.
A.toprevent;fromlivingB.toprevent;tolive
C.topreventing;fromlivingD.topreventing;tolive
57.(题文)Themanagerisusedto_____________thecomputertochecke-mailseverymorning.
A.turnonB.turningonC.turnoffD.turningoff
58.ThebookwrittenbyMoYanisworth______asecondtime.
A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread
59.---Haveyouseenthemovie《LostinThailand》?
---Yeah,it’strulyworth________.It’s________interestingthatI’veseenittwice.
A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such
60.Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.
A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
It’smyhonortodosth.表示做某事是我的荣幸。
排除CD;这里是被邀请,用被动语态,其结构是bedone的形式,排除A,根据题意,故选B。
2.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——为什么你那么大声说话?
——因为我想让自己听清楚。
考查such和非谓语动词的用法。
such修饰名词,其后紧跟冠词;过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语myself存在被动关系。
故选C。
3.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你是在白银市出生的吗?
——不,我不是。
但是自从我十年前搬到这里,我就已经习惯了住在这里。
考查非谓语动词。
live居住,是一个动词。
beusedtodosth.被用来做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事,根据“ButIhavebeenused...inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago”可知,这里使用现在完成时,表示我从十年前搬到这里之后一直习惯住在这里,现在也习惯在这里居住,所以此处的表达为havebeenusedtoliving。
故选D。
4.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
父母总是警告他们的孩子不要使用剪刀,因为它们很危险。
考查动词不定式的否定形式。
告诫某人做某事:
warnsb.todosth.;根据后句“becausetheyaredangerous.”可知,应该是告诫某人不要做某事,应用:
warnsb.nottodosth.,动词不定式的否定形式。
故选C。
5.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
我仍然喜欢在业余时间听那些老歌来享受自我。
考查非谓语动词。
enjoy动词原形;enjoying动名词或现在分词;toenjoy动词不定式;enjoyed过去式。
根据句子结构,空格处应填动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。
6.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——中国女足已经预定了东京奥运会的门票。
——太棒了。
我希望她们能做得更好。
考查非谓语动词。
expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。
7.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
为了赶上早航班,我们叫了一辆出租车,很早就到了机场。
考查非谓语动词。
Catching动名词形式;Tocatch动词不定式;Catch动词原形;Caught过去式。
根据句意可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。
故选B。
8.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
出门的时候,别忘了锁门。
考查动词不定式作宾语。
forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做),forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(已做)。
根据“whenyouleavehere”可知,事情还未做,故选C。
9.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
我不喜欢悲伤的电影,因为它经常会让我哭。
考查非谓语动词作宾补。
crying哭,动名词或现在分词;cries动词三单形式;tocry动词不定式;cry动词原形。
根据宾语“me”,可知其后用非谓语动词作宾补。
固定短语makesbdosth意为“使某人做某事”。
故选D。
10.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——我有时感到压力很大,但我不知道该和谁谈谈。
——你需要的时候可以来找我。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。
whomtotalk,whom为疑问代词,talk为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,所以形式错误;whentotalk什么时候说;whototalkto和谁说;whentotalkto形式错误,其中when为疑问副词,不能做talkto的宾语,根据答语“Youcancometomewhenever
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