高三英语人教版一轮课时提能练20 必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks.docx
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高三英语人教版一轮课时提能练20 必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks.docx
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高三英语人教版一轮课时提能练20必修4Unit5Themeparks
课时提能练(二十)
Unit5 Themeparks
课时作业A:
基础层面
Ⅰ.语境语法填空
A
Duetolocalgovernments'greatefforts,1.tourism(tour)isboominginthe2.central(centre)partofthiscountry.Manyscenicspotsarereceivingmoreandmorevisitorsby3.lengthening(long)theopeningtimeandloweringthe4.admission(admit)charges.Manyforeignersarecomingherefor5.amusement(amuse),sointroductionswiththeEnglish6.translation(translate)tothescenicspotsareseeneverywhere.Alltourist7.attractions(attract),whicharecloselymonitoredbythegovernment,provide8.fantastic(fantasy)servicesandstrictmanagementmakingsureeveryoneenjoyshimselfinasafeandcomfortableenvironment.
B
MountTaiisawellknownscenicspot,particularlyfamous9.foritsuniquesunrise.Ifyouwanttovisitit,Isuggestthatyoucomeinlatespring,wheneverythinghereisbeginningtocome10.tolife.Beforeyourarrival,reserveahotel11.inadvance.Therelatedinformationonlineis12.uptodate.Bringathickovercoatwithyou,becausewhenyouget13.closer(close)tothepeak,it'sgettingmuchcolder.Prepareastickabout1.3metres14.inlength,whichisveryhelpfulwhenyougodownthemountain.
C
Foranyonecominghereforavisit,WangXizhiParkhasmanyexcellentexhibitions,mostof15.whicharerelatedtotraditionalChineseculture.WangXizhiParkismorethanaplaceforrelaxationandamusement.Youcanhavefun16.learning(learn)Chinesecalligraphyandpainting.Itoffersyouachancetobroadenyourhorizonsaswellas17.appreciate(appreciate)uniqueChineseculture.Whenyouarehungry,youcantaste18.whateveryoulike—foodofdifferentflavors.Notonlydoesthefoodsmelldelicious,butitischeap.19.Nowonderithasearneditselfareputationnationwide.
Ⅱ.语境短文改错
根据P38课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Openin1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Visitorscangetcloselytopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejunglebutvisitingtheedgesofthesolarsystem.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunsandlearningforclassoutings.Unlessdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachforthefreeway.Planningyourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficultseethemall.Comereadytowalkalotof—besuretowearsomecomfortsneakersorotherwalkingshoes!
[答案]
in1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Visitorscanget
topartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejungle
visitingtheedgesofthesolarsystem.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixof
andlearningforclassoutings.
driving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreach
thefreeway.
yourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficult
seethemall.Comereadytowalkalot
—besuretowearsome
sneakersorotherwalkingshoes!
Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子
1.自然资源有限,我们应采取行动保护资源不被浪费。
(preserve)
Withthelimitednaturalresources,weshouldtakeactiontopreservethemfrombeingwasted.
2.(福建卷)这个故事的寓意是:
不遗余力地获取知识,不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。
(nomatterhow/however)
Themoralofthestoryis:
sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasilyhowever/nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.
3.(天津卷)我相信这些捐赠的书籍不仅能使你熟悉中国而且有助于你提高汉语。
(familiar)
IbelievethesedonatedbookswillnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpimproveyourChinese.
4.他成为一名大学老师的梦想实现了。
①Hisdreamofbecomingauniversityteacherhasbeenrealized.(realize)
②Hisdreamofbecomingauniversityteacherhascometrue.(cometrue)
5.智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间,而且非常有害于我们的身体健康。
(notonly...butalso...)
①Smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth.
②Notonlydosmartphonestakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth.(倒装句)
课时作业B:
能力层面
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2019·河北省“五个一名校”联考)
FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire
Longleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark'sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbooks,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddleDuck,SquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor'sbirth.Thereisalsoa20metrehighbirthdaycake.
·£27.85,adult/£20.65,child/underthrees,free.
·15Dec.to2Jan.
FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead
EnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncentre,alongatrail(小径)oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.
·£8,adult/£2,child/underfours,free.
·11-27Dec.
ChristmasGlow,RHSGardenWisley,Surrey
Thegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays(陈列)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.
·£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.
·20Dec.to2Jan.
ChristmasatKewGardens,London
Kewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemilelongtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden'soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.
·£16,adult/£10,child/£48,family/underfours,free.
·24Dec.to2Jan.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了英国四个公园各自的特色。
1.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?
A.VisitShakespeare'shouse.
B.Listentoawonderfultale.
C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.
D.PlaythepartofSanta.
B [细节理解题。
根据“FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead”部分中的“ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale”可知,人们在“EnchantedPark”可以听故事。
故选B项。
]
2.Whichplacewillattractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?
A.LongleatSafariPark.
B.EnchantedPark.
C.RHSGardenWisley.
D.KewGardens.
A [细节理解题。
根据“FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire”部分中的“Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark'sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbooks,suchasPeterRabbit”可知,在LongleatSafariPark中,巨型灯笼以一些动物的形状呈现,并且也有许多BeatrixPotter书中的动物角色,这样会吸引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。
故选A项。
]
3.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMr.Greenandhis3yearoldkid?
A.£10. B.£16.
C.£26. D.£48.
B [细节理解题。
根据“ChristmasatKewGardens,London”中的“£16,adult/£10,child/£48,family/underfours,free”可知,成年人要16英镑,4岁以下的孩子免费,故选B项。
]
B
(2019·福州市质量抽测)AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'sMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA)placesindividualsfacetofacewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramicstoInuitsculpture.
Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe(开处方)museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses.
“Weknowthatartcontributestoneural(神经的)activity,”saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil.“Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwellbeing.”
HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontrealbasedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter(神经递质)knownasthe“happychemical”whichhelpstoliftthemood.
AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormonesassociatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumvisitsprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.
Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeinapeacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction.“Whatismostimportantisthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain,”shesays.“Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeedofourdailylife.”
“Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe20thcentury,”saidBondil.“Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswerebelievedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisittotheMMFA.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
参观博物馆不仅能让人们接受艺术的熏陶,还能舒缓心情、治疗疾病。
4.WhatdoesHélèneBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?
A.Theycancheerpeopleup.
B.Theycanreducephysicalactivity.
C.Theycanslowdownourlifepace.
D.Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.
A [细节理解题。
根据第四段“HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontrealbasedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter(神经递质)knownasthe‘happychemical’whichhelpstoliftthemood”可知,一个总部设在蒙特利尔的医学协会的副主席HélèneBoyer解释说,参观博物馆被证明可以提高血清素水平,血清素是一种被称为“快乐化学物质”的神经递质,它有助于振奋情绪;据此可知,HélèneBoyer认为参观博物馆可以帮助人们振作起来,故A项正确。
]
5.Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?
A.Stopthemconcentratingonpain.
B.Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.
C.Encouragethemnottobeabsentminded.
D.Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.
A [细节理解题。
根据第六段中的“Whatismostimportantisthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain”可知,参观博物馆可以让人们逃避痛苦,故A项正确。
]
6.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?
A.Physicalactivitywaspopularinthe19thcentury.
B.Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.
C.Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.
D.Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.
C [推理判断题。
根据尾段最后两句“Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19
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