江西省玉山县一中学年高一下学期第一次月考试题平行班英语.docx
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江西省玉山县一中学年高一下学期第一次月考试题平行班英语.docx
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江西省玉山县一中学年高一下学期第一次月考试题平行班英语
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inafruitstore.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$1.B.$5.2.C.$5
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Buyingaticket.B.Drivingacar.C.Lookingatasign.
4.Whatdidthespeakersdotogetherlastsummer?
A.Theywenttoschool.
B.Theydidexerciseatthegym.
C.Theylookedforjobs.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whethertogotoabookstore.
B.Howtogetabook.
C.Whattheirteacherislike.
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthewomanloseweight?
A.Sheatefruitsbeforemeals.
B.Shewentonahealthydiet.
C.Shedidalotofexercise.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Buyingcheaperfood.
B.Bringingfoodfromhome.
C.Settingupahealthyfoodclub.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanlookupset?
A.Hecan’tgoonatripthroughthewesternstates.
B.Hecan’ttakehisdogonthetrip.
C.Hedoesn’tgetonwellwithhisneighbors.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.SurftheInternet.B.WatchTV.C.Talkwithhisfather.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangetherteaset?
A.Sheboughtitinateahouse.
B.Shepickeditupinasupermarket.
C.Shegotitfromafriend.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheneighborhood?
A.Itisexciting.B.Itisnoisy.C.Itisconvenient.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Visitabookstore.
B.Dosomeexercise.
C.Eatinarestaurant.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheschool?
A.Itisold.
B.Itoffersthebestequipment.
C.Itisownedbyalargecompany.
15.Whatdoesthemanteach?
A.Maths.B.English.C.Geography.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Herespectsthecultureofeveryclass.
B.Hedoesn’tgetonwellwitheveryclass.
C.Hewantstoteachdifferentsubjects.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisCelineDionfrom?
A.Canada.B.Australia.C.France.
18.InwhichyeardidCelineDionwinaninternationalsingingawardinJapan?
A.1982.B.1983.C.1990.
19.WhendidCelineDionbecomeaninternationalsuperstar?
A.Whenshewonaninternationalsingingaward.
B.Whenshehadabest-sellingrecordinFrance.
C.WhenshebegansingingEnglishsongs.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCelineDion?
A.Shecaresmuchabouthervoice.
B.Sheisaverykindperson.
C.Shebenefitsmuchfromherstarpower.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Mother'sDayistheoccasionuponwhichchildrenstopandsay“thankyou”tomomsallovertheworld.Homemadecardsexpressgratitudeforcountlessmealscooked,woundsdressedandhugsgiven.Animalmoms,ontheotherhand,nevergetanythanks.Butanimalmomsarealsogreatmoms.Youmightbesurprisedatsomeofthesemoms.
Octopuses(章鱼)
Themotheroctopuslaysabout50,000eggs.Forabout300days,shestayswiththeeggs,cleansthemandprotectsthem.Shedoesnotleavetofeed.However,thisanimalmomdiesassoonastheeggsarehatched(孵化).
Crocodiles(鳄鱼)
Acrocodilemotherputsalotoftimeandeffortintoraisingherbabies.Shestartsbybuildinganest,whichsheguardsforovertwomonths!
Whentheeggsarereadytohatch,theyoungcrocodilescallouttotheirmother,whodigsthemoutandhelpsthemhatch.Shethencarriestheminhermouthdowntothewater,whereshewillguardthemforseveralmoreweeksormonthsuntiltheylearntohuntontheirown.
Bats
Batsbecomemomsbyhangingheadupinacave,givingbirth.Catchingtheyoungsterbeforeitcanfalltothegroundbelow,sheputsitinapouch(育儿袋).Batmomsmaycarrybabieswiththemwhenfeedingforthefirstfewdays.Asthelittlebatsgetbiggerandheavier,momshelpthemhangonthewalloftheircavesandreturnoftentofeedthem.Itcontinuesforaboutthreeweeks,untilthebabiesaregrownupandabletoflyontheirown.
Koalas(考拉)
Theanimalmomgivesbirthafterapregnancy(怀孕期)ofonly35days.Thehairlessbabyclimbsintoitsmother’spouchandlivesthereforanotherfivemonths.Whenthelittlekoalaisbetweenfiveandeightmonthsold,itleavesthepouchforshortperiodsoftimebutreturnsforsafety.Onceitistoobigtoreturntothepouch,itwillclimbontoitsmother’sbackandridethereuntilitisabout12monthsold.
21.Acrocodilemotherusuallycarriesherbabytothewater_____.
A.inherpouchB.inhermouthC.onherbackD.byhertail
22.Abatmom_____.
A.givesbirthbylyinginthenestB.letsitsbabiesliveontheirownafterbirth
C.givesbirthbyhanginginacaveD.leavesitsbabiesinthepouchformonths
23.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthekoala?
A.Thehairlessbabylivesinthemother'spouchforabouthalfayear.
B.Thelittlekoalaleavesthepouchatagebetweenfourandsevenmonthsold.
C.Theanimalmomneedstobepregnantforovertwomonthsbeforethebaby'sbirth.
D.Ayoungkoalausuallystayswithitsmomfortwelvemonths.
B
Doyouhaveanyofthesebadhabits?
Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions:
a)Doyoumoveyourlipswhenreadingsilently?
b)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?
c)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?
d)Doyoureadonewordatatime?
Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncebreakthehabits.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenwhenyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon'thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin(下巴)inonehand,andholdyourheadstill.
Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwowordsatatime,youneedtoworkinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance(横扫)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoureadfairlyfastnow,youcanlearntoreadevenfaster.Asyouprobablyhavebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinseveralgroupsandforceyoureyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesetwothingswillbeabletoreadfaster.
24.Whatdoyouthinkofthosehabitstalkedaboutinthetext?
A.Weshouldrememberthosehabits.B.Theyaredifficulttogetridof.
C.Theyaregoodforourstudies.D.Weshouldgiveupthosehabits.
25.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourlipswhilereadingsoasto .
A.holdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipsB.feelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot
C.keepyourselffromtalkingtoothersD.tellotherstobesilent
26.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords,youneedto .
A.readseveralwordsatatimeB.readthewordsout
C.lookateverywordcarefullyD.remembereveryword
27.Ifyoucanreadfairlyfastnow,_____. .
A.youdon'tneedtolearntoreadfasterB.youcangoonreadinglikethat
C.youcanlearntoreadevenfasterD.youcanenjoyreading
C
EverybodyusesA.M.andP.M.tomeanbeforenoonandafternoon.Butdoyouknowexactlywhattheymeanandhowtheycameintobeing?
Weknowthattheturningoftheearthmakesthesunandstarsseemtomoveacrossthesky.Daylight,ofcourse,beginswiththesunrisingintheeastandendswiththesunsettinginthewest.Beinghighinthesky,betweenthesetwopositions,thesunhastraveledaquarterjourney.Andhalfofthedaylighthourshavebeenspent.
Therefore,bynoticingwherethesunstoodinthesky,earlymanlearnedhowtotellthetimeoftheday.Atnight,thestarswereobserved.Hecouldalsoknowthetime.
Theimportantthinginkeepingtimeistoknowtheexactmomentofnoon.Foreachofus,whereverweare,nooniswhenthesunisdirectlyoverhead.Thinkofanimaginary(假想的)line,ameridian(子午线)drawnacrossthesky,goingfromthenorthpointofyourhorizondowntothesouthpoint.
Whenthesuncrossesyourmeridian,itisnoonforyou.Whenthesunstillliestotheeastofyourmeridian,itismorning.Afterthesunhascrossedthismeridian,itisafternoon.
TheLatinwordfor"midday"ismeridian,fromwhichcomesourwordantemeridian,whoseshortformisA.M.,whichmeansbeforemidday.P.M.istheshortformforpostmeridian,meaningaftermidday.
28TheEnglishword"midday"means________.
A.antemeridianisLatinB.P.M.inLatin
C.postmeridianinLatinD.meridianinLatin
29.Earlymanlearnedhowtotellthetimeoftheday______.
A.byknowingtheexactmomentofnoon
B.bydrawingameridianacrossthesky
C.bynoticingwherethesunstoodinthesky
D.byobservingthepositionsthestarsexistinthesky
30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.A.M.meansbeforenooninEnglishandantemeridianinLatin.
B.P.M.isshortforpostmeridianinLatinstandingforaftermiddayinEnglish.
C.Daylightbeginswiththesunrisinginthewestandendswiththesungettinginthe
east.
D.MeridianinLatincomesfromourwordmeridian.
31.“Beforemidday”means________.
A.thesunhastraveledaquarterjourney
B.thesunhasn'ttraveledaquarterjourneyyet
C.halfofthedaylighthourshavebeenspent
D.thesunhastraveledhalfitsjourney.
D
“Allworkandnoplaym
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