贵州省贵阳清镇北大培文学校高一英语培优卷4 含答案Word下载.docx
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贵州省贵阳清镇北大培文学校高一英语培优卷4 含答案Word下载.docx
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DuringMinorColdpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.
Eatinghuangyacai
InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.
Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)
Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreserved(腌制的)pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.
Eatingvegetablerice
Inancienttimes,peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料),aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable),sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?
____
A.ItreferstotheWinterSolastice.B.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.
C.Itlaststwentysevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.
22.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?
A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.
C.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.D.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.
23.Thistextmaybetakenfromthe____column(栏目)ofanewspaper.
A.travel B.cultureC.fashionD.science
B
ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm.EighthgraderTaylorBisbeeshivered(发抖)alittleasshewatchedherteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn'
tknoweachotherwell—Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.
Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground.“Paris'
seyesrolledback,”Taylorsays.“Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”
Itcertainlywas.Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.Atfirst,noonemoved.Thegirlswereinshock.Thenthesoftballcoachshoutedout,“Do
esanyoneknowCPR?
”
CPRisalifesavingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson'
schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygenthebrainisdamagedquickly.
Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn'
tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR.“Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,”saysTaylor.
Taylor'
sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevice(器械)thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem:
Paris'
sheartbeatreturned.
“IknowIwasreallylucky,”Parissaysnow.“Mostpeopledon'
tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife.”
ExpertssayParisisright:
Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.
Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“IknowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”
24.WhathappenedtoParisonaMarchday?
A.Shecaughtabadcold.B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.
C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice.
25.WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?
A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.B.Sherecoveredfromshock.
C.ShereceivedimmediateCPR.D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?
A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcalm.
C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.
C
Electronicbookpublishinghasmanyofthesamerisksandopportunitiesaselectronicmusicpublishing.Bydeliveringtextdirecttothereader'
scomputerscreen,theebookcouldcutdowncosts,andallowcreatorstodealdirectlywiththeiraudience,bypassing(绕开)traditionalpublisherandtraders.Butitalsoraisesthepossibilityofmasspiracy(盗版).PhilRance,founderandmanagingdirectorofOnlineOriginals,aLondonbasedebookpublisher,sumsitup,“NoonewantsNapster(在线音乐服务)tohappentobooks.”
Indeed,themostpopularMP3mayhaveputthefrightener
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