土木工程外文翻译-混凝土结构配筋设计.doc
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土木工程外文翻译-混凝土结构配筋设计.doc
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英文原文:
Concretestructurereinforcementdesign
SheyanboⅠWangchenjiaⅡ
ⅠFoundationEngineeringCo.,Ltd.HeilongjiangDongyu
ⅡHeilongjiangProvince,EastBuildingFoundationEngineeringCo.,Ltd.Coal
Abstract:
structureinthelong-termnaturalenvironmentandundertheuseenvironment'sfunction,itsfunctionisweakeninevitablygradually,ourstructuralengineering'sdutynotjustmustfinishthebuildingearlierperiodtheprojectwork,butmustbeablethescienceappraisalstructuredamageobjectivelawandthedegree,andadoptstheeffectivemethodguaranteestructurethesecurityuse,thatthestructurereinforcementwillbecomeanimportantwork.Whatmayforeseewillbethe21stcentury,thehumanbuildingalsobytheconcretestructure,thesteelstructure,thebricking-upstructureandsoonprimarily,thepresentstageIwillthinkusinthestructurereinforcementthisaspectresearchshouldalsotakethisasthemainbreakthroughdirection.
Keyword:
Concretestructurereinforcementbricking-upstructurereinforcementsteelstructurereinforcement
1Concretestructurereinforcement
Concretestructure'sreinforcementdividesintothedirectreinforcementandreinforcestwokindsindirectly,whenthedesignmayactaccordingtotheactualconditionandtheoperationrequirementschoicebeingsuitablemethodandthenecessarytechnology.
1.1thedirectreinforcement'sgeneralmethod
1)Enlargesthesectionreinforcementlaw
Addstheconcretescast-in-placelevelinthereinforcedconcretememberinbendingcompressionzone,mayincreasethesectioneffectiveheight,theexpansioncrosssectionalarea,thusenhancesthecomponentrightsectionanti-curved,theobliquesectionanti-cutsabilityandthesectionrigidity,playsthereinforcementreinforcementtherole.
Inthesuitablemusclescope,theconcreteschangecurvedthecomponentrightsectionsupportingcapacityincreasealongwiththeareaofreinforcementandtheintensityenhance.Intheoriginalcomponentrightsectionratioofreinforcementnottoohighsituation,increasesthemainreinforcementareatobepossibletoproposetheplateaucomponentrightsectionanti-curvedsupportingcapacityeffectively.Ispulledinthesectiontheareatoaddthecast-in-placeconcretejackettoincreasethecomponentsection,throughnewCanadapartialandoriginalcomponentjointwork,butenhancesthecomponentsupportingcapacityeffectively,improvementnormaloperationalperformance.
Enlargesthesectionreinforcementlawconstructioncraftsimply,compatible,andhasthematuredesignandtheconstructionexperience;IssuitableinLiang,theboard,thecolumn,thewallandthegeneralstructureconcretesreinforcement;Butsceneconstruction'swetoperatingtimeislong,toproduceshascertaininfluencewiththelife,andafterreinforcingthebuildingclearancehascertainreduction.
2)Replacementconcretesreinforcementlaw
Thislaw'smeritwithenlargesthemethodofsectionstobeclose,andafterreinforcing,doesnotaffectbuilding'sclearance,butsimilarexistenceconstructionwetoperatingtimelongshortcoming;Issuitablesomewhatloworhasconcretescarrier'sandsoonseriousdefectLiang,columninthecompressionzoneconcretesintensityreinforcement.
3)thecakingoutsourcingsectionreinforcementlaw
OutsidetheBaotouSteelFactoryreinforcementiswrapsinthesectionorthesteelplateisreinforcedcomponent'soutside,outsidetheBaotouSteelFactoryreinforcesreinforcedconcreteLiangtousethewetoutsourcinglawgenerally,namelyusestheepoxyresinificationtobeinthemilkandsoonmethodswithtoreinforcethesectiontheconstructioncommissiontocakeawhole,afterthereinforcementcomponent,becauseispulledwiththecompressedsteelcrosssectionalarealargescaleenhancement,thereforerightsectionsupportingcapacityandsectionrigiditylargescaleenhancement.
ThislawalsosaidthatthewetoutsideBaotouSteelFactoryreinforcementlaw,thestressisreliable,theconstructionissimple,thesceneworkloadissmall,butisbigwiththesteelquantity,andusesinabovenotsuitably600Cinthenon-protection'ssituationthehightemperatureplace;Issuitabledoesnotallowintheuseobviouslytoincreasetheoriginalcomponentsectionsize,butrequeststosharpenitsbearingcapacitylargescaletheconcretestructurereinforcement.
4)Sticksthesteelreinforcementlaw
Outsidethereinforcedconcretememberinbendingsticksthesteelreinforcementis(rightsectionispulledinthecomponentsupportingcapacityinsufficientsectorarea,rightsectioncompressionzoneorobliquesection)thesuperficialgluesteelplate,likethismayenhanceisreinforcedcomponent'ssupportingcapacity,andconstructsconveniently.
Thislawconstructionisfast,thescenenotwetworkoronlyhastheplasteringandsoonfewwetworks,topr
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