美国冷链物流(Cold chain logistics USA).docx
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美国冷链物流(Cold chain logistics USA).docx
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美国冷链物流(ColdchainlogisticsUSA)
InthebigcityofshopsintheUnitedStates,supermarket,hotelandfamily,youcanseeallkindsofflowersfresheveryday.MiamiBrianflowerlogisticscompanypresidentBriangaveawaysomereason:
"weusetheelectronicinformationtechnologyandothermoderntechnology,toplayallthefunctionsofthelogisticssystemtothelimitofflowers."
Thelogisticsworkwasoftenvariable
Everynight,withtheharvestfromLatinAmericanrosesandotherkindsofflowersslowlylandedatMiamiIntercontinentalAirportcargoplane.Afterreceivingtheproceduresafterabrief,allflowersimmediatelytransportedtothecontainertruckorairplane,directdeliverytodistributionstations,supermarketsacrosstheUnitedStates,andthenthroughthesechannelsfast
deliverytoeachbigcitystreetsofflowersshops,hawkers,couriercompaniesandconsumers.ThisistheMiamiflowerlogisticssystemoperationprocess.However,everythingishardinthebeginning,whencreatingthissystemwhenonlythroughhardworksour,sweet,bitter,hot,Bryantmostclearly.Hongkongimportedlogistics
ThefirstproblemencounteredishowtomakethoseBryantjustpickedfromfarmsinLatinAmericarosetoeachbigcityNorthAmericanconsumers,liketheyjustfromyourgardenasfreshmining.Hefoundthat,inthetransportprocess,eachlinkoncethetreatmentisnotinplace,are
likelytobecomethe"killerfreshroseflowers".
CotoPatsymountainforestareaofEcuadorvolcanoincentraldense,warmclimate,abundantrainfall,isagoodplaceforrichroseandotherflowers.BrianflowerlogisticscompanyinNorthAmericaeachbigcitydistributionroseisfrom3largefarmslocatedinthedesignatedprocurement.AllroseattheCotoPatsyfarmsiteimmediatelyafterharvesting,packaging,eachofthe
150strainsofroseflowerswrappedin1boxes,thenputintothecontainer,transportedtoEcuadorInternationalAirportinthecapitalquito.Rosefromthefarmaftertheharvest,undernormalcircumstancescanbepreservedfor14days.Themostscientificwayisfresh,roseoncecutoffassoonaspossibleintothebox,andimmediatelystoredinrefrigeratedcontainerswithin1degreescelsius.Intheunifiedarrangementofthecompany,thesecontainersaretransportedtoMiamiAirportovernight.Themorningofthesecondday,bythecustoms,inspectionandQuarantineofanimalsandplantsbyroutineinspection,andputtheflowerstoeachbigcitynorthflowerdeliverystation.Arguably,theentiredistributionprocessofscience,canfullymeetthevariousneedsofthetransportationofflowers.Butintheactualprocess,becauseoftheexistenceofvariousuncertainfactors,oftentherewillbeunexpectedthings.
OnceremovedfromtheCotoPatsyfarmfreshrosetocompletethepackage,shouldbe8intheeveningbeforeshipmenttoQuitoairport,thentheplanetookofftoMiamiovernight.Butiftheplaneislate,butthecapacityis
notenough,toholdalltheflowersofcontainer.FinallyarrivedinMiamiIntercontinentalAirport,theairportwarehousedelayedalotoftime,plustherefrigeratedcontainertemperaturecontrolequipmentfailure,thetemperatureroseto16degreesC,whencustomsofficialsatMiamiIntercontinentalAirportopenedcontainerinspection,rosealmostallrotten.
Theflowersfromtheplanehatchtransportedtothewarehouseholdingtimeiscritical,mustbequicklytransportedtothetemperatureinthewarehouse,otherwisepronetomildewandrot.Butsomeownerstosavemoney,heputtheflowersintheopendirectshipmenttruck.Moreover,eveninthetemperaturecontrolledwarehouse,roseisnotsafeenough,mustbewithinaspecifiedtimetothedistributioncenter,andshippingcontainertrucksorshorthaulaircrafttoretailers.Therearesomeflowerstowholesalers,roseboxatthebottomofthecargoplane,wheretheworstconditions,theaircraftflyingathighaltitudeholdtemperatureisverylow,itiseasytobefrozenroses.
Scientificmanagementisthekey
Aftermorethanayearofinvestigation,Bryantflowerlogisticscompanyfoundthatboththeflowergrowersorimporters,onlypayattentiontomostofthetransportationcostislow,andfewarewillingtoconsidertheproblemofhedgingandfreshflowers.
Itisbecauseofthehighcostoftransportation,flower
priceshavebeenhigh,whichseriouslyhindertherapiddevelopmentofflowermarket.Inordertofurtherexpandtheinternationalmarket,sothatmoreconsumerscanbuycheapflowers,isthekeytoreducefreight.Tothisend,Bryantflowerfresh-keepinglogisticscompanyhastakenaseriesofmeasures:
thefirstistomakefulluseofinformationandcommunicationtechnology,theLatinAmericanflowerfarmsintoamoderninternationalelectronicinformationmarketrapidly,theflowerfarms,carrier,importandexpo
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- 美国冷链物流Cold chain logistics USA 美国 物流 Cold USA