山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 试题 含答案Word格式.docx
- 文档编号:16482529
- 上传时间:2022-11-24
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:14
- 大小:104.39KB
山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 试题 含答案Word格式.docx
《山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 试题 含答案Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 试题 含答案Word格式.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemanprobablyleaveforwork?
A.At8o'
clock.B.At9o'
clock.C.At10o'
clock.
2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Professorandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.
3.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Byrestartinghercomputer.
B.Byupdatinghercomputersystem.
C.Bylendingherhisowncomputer.
4.Whywon’tthewomanapplyforthesummerjob?
A.Sheisdisqualifiedforit.
B.Thesalaryisnotsatisfying.
C.Therearetoomanyapplicants.
5.Whoseworksdoesthewomansuggestreading?
A.EmilyDickinson’s.B.RobertSouthey’s.C.CharlesDickens’.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanaturepark.B.Atashoppingmall.C.Atahi-techexhibition.
7.Whatisthemanlikelytobuy?
A.Aswimsuit.B.Aminirobot.C.Anunmannedairvehicle.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.WhyisLisahesitatingwhethertoattendSam’sparty?
A.Herpaperisduenextweek.
B.Shewillhaveaninterviewthen.
C.Shewillhavetomeethercousin.
9.HowwillLisadealwithherdilemma(困境)?
A.Bychoosingacloserrestaurant.
B.Byskippingthegraduationparty.
C.Bypostponingherplannedappointment.
10.WhatisMichaelprobablygoingtodonext?
A.Reschedulehisappointment.
B.ExplainandapologizetoSam.
C.Discusshisassignmentwiththeprofessor.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasemotionalissues.
B.Healwayshasaheadache.
C.Heisunabletoconcentrate.
12.Whatisthecauseoftheman'
sproblem?
A.Helacksenergy.B.Heeatsfewvegetables.C.Heeatsunhealthyfood.
13.Whatissuggestedbythedoctor?
A.Avoidinganimalmeats.B.Choosingmoreseafood.C.Havingavarietyoffood.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whydoesthewomanrefusethejobintherestaurant?
A.It’saheavyworkload.
B.Thereisatimeconflict.
C.Shehatesworkinginshifts.
15.Whatistherequirementfortheofficeassistant?
A.Goodcomputerskills.B.Flexibleworkingtime.C.Greatphotographyskills.
16.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Areceptionist.B.Ajobinterviewer.C.Arecruitmentofficer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatcanstudentsdointheclass?
A.Takeonlinelessons.
B.Assessothers’assignments.
C.Attendworkshopsandexhibitions.
18.Whatkindoflearnersistheclassdesignedfor?
A.Beginners.B.Intermediatelearners.C.Advancedlearners.
19.Howmuchdoatwo-monthmembershipandatoolboxcostintotal?
A.50pounds.B.95pounds.C.265pounds.
20.Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?
A.AChinesebrushpaintingcourse.
B.Themembershipplansforaclass.
C.BasicskillsofChinesebrushpainting.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenconsideringplacestovisitinChina,thoughtsinvariablydrifttothesameoldsites,liketheGreatWall,theTerracottaArmyandtheBund.Lookalittlefarther,however,andyoucanfindsometrulyfascinatingsceneryandsettingsyou’veprobablyneverheardof.
Houtouwan—Avillagelikenoother
LocatedonShengshanIsland,Houtouwanwasoncehometoafishingcommunity.Inthe1990s,however,muchofthepopulationleftasthefishingroutesdriedupandopportunitiesaroseonthemainland.LeftcompletelytoMotherNature’sdesigns,Houtouwanhasbeentransformedintoatrulyfascinatingghostvillageovertheyears,likethesetofahorrormovie!
Houtouwanisnotaneasyplacetogetto.FromShanghai,youwillneedtotransferbetweenlandandwatervehiclesseveraltimestofinallyreachthere.
CrescentLake—Anoasisinthedesert
Outwest,there’sawholedifferentworldtobeexplored—CrescentLake.ItispartofaliteraloasisinthedesertthatsurroundsDunhuanginGansu.Thecrescent-shapedbodyofwaterhasbeenpreservedsovisitorscanenjoyoneofnature’struerarities.
CrescentLakeislocatedjusta15-minutetaxiridefromDunhuang.
OldDragon’sHead—TheGreatWallyou’veneverseenbefore
OneofthemostunusualplacestoexploretheGreatWallisOldDragon’sHead,wherethewallmeetstheseainQinhuangdao.Thewavescrashingagainstthestonesstirsupacertainpoetry.Aftercheckingoutthewall,youcanrelaxyourselfonthebeach.
OldDragon’sHeadispartoftheShanhaiPasssectionofthewall.ItcanbereachedbytaxifromQinhuangdaotrainstation.
PanjinRedBeach—Theworld’smostbeautifulmarshlands
RedBeach,locatedinPanjin,Liaoningprovince,formspartofwhatisthebiggestwetlandintheworld.Theweedsofthebeautifulmarshlandareaareflamingred.Stiltedwalkwayshavebeeninstalledsovisitorscanexplorewithoutharmingtheotherworldlyweeds.
FromPanjintrainstation,bargainwiththelocaltaxidriverstotakeyoudirectlytoRedBeach.
21.WhydidthevillagersleaveHoutouwan?
A.Tolookforanotherfishingroute.B.Topreserveitsnaturalbeauty.
C.Toseekabetterlifeonthemainland.D.Tomakeroomforafilmbase.
22.Inwhichplacearespecialwalkwaysbuiltforvisitors?
A.Houtouwan.B.OldDragon’sHead.
C.CrescentLake.D.PanjinRedBeach.
23.Whatdotheseplaceshaveincommonaccordingtothewriter?
A.They’reallwondersofnature.B.They’reallnot-so-famous.
C.They’reallinconvenientlylocated.D.They’reallwell-preserved.
B
Ablueholeisaspecialkindofunderwatercavefoundinlandorinthesea,whichformswhentheearthaboveacavefallsinandwaterfillsthespace.
Aninlandbluehole’swaterisverystillandhasdifferentlayers.Alayeroffreshrainwaterfloatsontopofsaltwater;
thefreshwaterkeepsoxygenfromtheatmospherefromreachingthesaltwater;
brightlycoloredbacterialivewherethetwolayersmeet.
Divingintoblueholesisextremelydangerous.Nearthetopofthebluehole,thereisalayeroftoxicgas,whichcausesitching,dizziness,and—inlargeamounts—death.Diversmustalsobefast.Theyhavetogetinandoutofacavebeforetheiroxygenrunsout.Additionally,divershavetofollowaguidelineastheyswimthroughablueholebecauseitisverydarkinside.Withouttheguideline,theymaygetlost.
Ifblueholesaresodangerous,whydoexplorersandscientistsrisktheirlivestoexplorethem?
Thereasonisthattheseunderwatercavescanprovidevaluablescientificinformation.Theyprovidecluesaboutgeology,archaeology,andbiology.Forexample,someblueholecreatures,suchastheremipede,probablyhaven’tchangedformillionsofyears.
Theblueholescouldevenprovidecluesaboutastrobiology.Forexample,divershavefoundbacteriatherethatcanlivewithoutoxygen.AstrobiologistKevinHandsaysthebacteriamaybesimilartoformsoflifethatmightexistonJupiter’sfourthlargestmoon,Europa.“Ourstudyoflife’sextremesonEarth,”hesays,canhelpincrease“ourunderstandingofhabitableenvironmentsoffEarth.”
Inaddition,theoxygen-freeenvironmentoftheblueholespreservesbonesofhumansandanimalsthatfellintothecaveslongago.Bystudyingblueholes,wecanunderstandwhatlifewaslikeinprehistorictimes.AscavediverKennyBroadsays,“IcanthinkofnootherenvironmentonEarththatissochallengingtoexploreandgivesusbacksomuchscientifically.”
24.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Thestructureofabluehole.B.Thelocationofabluehole.
C.Theformationofabluehole.D.Thedefinitionofabluehole.
25.Wherecanbright-coloredbacteriabefound?
A.Inthesaltwaterlayer.
B.Inthefreshwaterlayer.
C.Inbetweenthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.
D.Inbothofthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword?
A.ThestudyoflifeonEarth.
B.Thestudyoflifeintheuniverse.
C.Thestudyoflifeinprehistorictimes.
D.Thestudyoflifeinoxygen-freeenvironment.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeblueholes?
A.They’reoxygen-freeandlifeless.B.They’repoisonousanddark.
C.They’redeathzonesandmazelike.D.They’refreeofairandlight.
C
Forgetsmartphonesandsmartglasses.Oneday,wemighthavesmarttattoos(纹身).ThecompanyNewDealDesigncameupwithanideaforaproductcalledUnderSkin.Thedevicewouldlooklikeapairoftattoosonyourpalmandthesideofyourthumb,butitwouldactuallybeaverythincomputerimplantedjustbelowyourskin.Itwoulddrawpowerfromyourbody’senergy,andyoucoulduseittounlockdoors,monitoryourhealth,exchangeandstoreinformation,orevenexpressyourpersonality.UnderSkinisjustanidea—youcan’tgooutandgetone—butthetechnologyexiststomakeitwork.
WriterandtechnologyentrepreneurAmalGraffstraalreadyhasachipcalledaradio-frequencyidentification(RFID)tagimplantedinhishand.“Iuseittologintomycomputer.Ialsouseittosharecontactdetailswithpeople,”hesays.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandrespondstoradiosignalswithauniqueidentificationnumber.
Ifacomputerizedtattooorembedded(植入的)tagisn’tcrazyenoughforyou,whataboutabrainchip?
ThecompanyIntelisworkingontechnologythatwouldletyoucontrolyourdeviceswith
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 试题 含答案 山东省 威海市 学年 高二下 学期 期末考试 答案