Unit 1 培优限时训练一 高一英语北师大版必修一.docx
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Unit 1 培优限时训练一 高一英语北师大版必修一.docx
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Unit1培优限时训练一高一英语北师大版必修一
Unit1培优限时训练
(一)
2021—2022学年北师大版高一英语必修一
限时:
50分钟
一、完形填空
1.Mydaughterwashavingtroublerecentlydecidingonwhattomajorinatcollege,sosheaskedformy
(1)________.ItoldhertheonethingIwishthatIhadbeentoldatherage:
"Finda
(2)________thatyouloveandyouwillneverworkaday."Ididn'tknowhowto(3)________,though,whensheaskedmewhatsheshoulddoifshehadtotakeajobthatshe(4)________.
Thatquestionbroughtbackalotof(5)________ofjobsthatIhadovertheyears.l(6)________oneinparticular.Myyoungfamilywas(7)________.Wehadnomoney,andtherewerenogood(8)________inthearea.Mybrother,(9)________,gotmeajobatalocallumbermill(木材厂).Theworkwas(10)________andmeantconstantpainformyback.Hourswerespent(11)________andstacking(码放)wood.Thepaywasvery(12)________.Inthewintertheskinonmyfingersbledfromthecold,dryair.IntheseveralyearsIworkedthere,manypeople(13)________.Onlythoseofuswhohadfamiliestosupportdidn'tleaveto(14)________somethingbetter.
Still,Ialsorememberedsingingtomyselfwhileworking.IrememberasIpushedthelumbercarts,glancingoutthewindowand(15)________watchingtheleaveschanginginthefall.Irememberedhowa(16)________sandwichtastedlikethegreatestmealintheworldafterhoursofhardwork.Irememberedbeinggratefulforthisjobsolcould(17)________myfamily.RememberingallthisgavemetheanswerIneededformydaughter."Just(18)________yourlovetoyourjobthen,sweetheart,"Isaid."Ifyoucan'tdowhatyoulove,then(19)________whatyoudo."
Inthislifeweworkto(20)________,butwelivetolove.Withoutlove,workisdrugery(苦差事).Yet,withlove,workisjoy.
(1)
A.adviceB.permissionC.choiceD.expectation
(2)
A.hobbyB.personC.majorD.career
(3)
A.keepB.answerC.judgeD.decide
(4)
A.hatedB.wantedC.neededD.enjoyed
(5)
A.thoughtsB.regretsC.memoriesD.opinions
(6)
A.rememberedB.understoodC.knewD.recognized
(7)
A.improvingB.enlargingC.movingD.struggling
(8)
A.storesB.jobsC.marketsD.universities
(9)
A.howeverB.insteadC.thereforeD.meanwhile
(10)
A.hardB.easyC.dangerousD.interesting
(11)
A.sellingB.buyingC.loadingD.checking
(12)
A.goodB.lowC.promisingD.reasonable
(13)
A.leftB.visitedC.cameD.complained
(14)
A.askforB.waitforC.lookforD.preparefor
(15)
A.boringlyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.joyously
(16)
A.differentB.simpleC.uniqueD.healthy
(17)
A.seeB.saveC.startD.feed
(18)
A.bringB.proveC.continueD.buy
(19)
A.changeB.endC.loveD.respect
(20)
A.liveB.getC.succeedD.practice
二、阅读理解
2.HundredsofchildrenarebeingtreatedforsleepproblemsinWaleseveryyear.Insomecases,babies,infantsandteenagershavebeenadmittedtohospitalwhileinnorthWalesalone.
TheChildren'sSleepCharitysaidmanychildrenweresufferingfromlackofsleepmainlybecauseoftechnologyuse.PublicHealthWalessaidsleepwasasimportanttoachild'shealthashealthyeatingandexercise,andchildrenwithpoorsleeppatternsweremorelikelytobefat.
StatisticsobtainedundertheFreedomofInformationActbyBBCWalesfoundatleast408childrenhavebeenadmittedtohospitalsacrossWalessufferingfromsleepdisorderssinceMarch2013.
Childrenagedbetween0and4madeupthehighestnumberofinpatients(住院病人),withsomenewbornsbeingtreatedforsleep-relatedproblemsfromthedayofbirth.
VickiDawson,whosetuptheChildren'sSleepCharity(CSC),saidsleeplessnightswereputtingbothchildrenandparentsinanxiety."Theirweightandgrowthmayalsobeaffectedeswellastheirmentalhealth,"shesaid.
Teacherssaidchildrenshowingsignsofsleepshortageandtirednessinclasswereaconcernastheycouldn'tconcentrateforlongperiods.
PsychologistAmyMcClelland,ofSleepWales,saidacommonproblemwaschildrenbeing"overexcited"and"nothavingthechancetorelaxproperty"beforebedandfamiliesshouldgetbacktobasics."Think1950sfamilyhome.Dinnerasafamily,read,chat,afilmmaybe,lightsoffandthenbed."Sheadded.
(1)What'sthemainreasonwhychildrenareshortofsleep?
A.Lessexercise.B.Eatinghabits.
C.Technologyuse.D.Sleeppatterns.
(2)Whoarethemajorityoftheinpatientswithsleep-relateddisorders?
A.Teenagers.B.Infants(婴儿,幼儿).
C.Teachers.D.Parents.
(3)WhatcanweinferfromwhatAmyMcClellandsaid?
A.Relaxationhasabadeffectonchildren.
B.Itisdifficultforchildrentoreadbeforebed.
C.Beingtooexcitedisgoodforsleephabits.
D.Chattingandfilmsmakechildrensleepmore.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SleepProblemsofWelshChildren.
B.SleepHabitsofWelshChildren.
C.WaystoTreatSleepProblems.
D.TheProblemsofWelshChildren.
3.Modernartincludesartworkscreatedfromthelate19thcenturytothe1970swhicharefeaturedbythe
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