航海英语题文档格式.docx
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航海英语题文档格式.docx
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D.complied
5.Whenshouldoperationalchecksonnavigationequipmentbedone?
A.Regularly,whenpreparingforseaandenteringport
B.Whenerrorsareindicated
C.Whentimeallows
D.Asoftenaspossible
6.Youareunderwayinheavyfog.Youhearthefogsignalofvesselwhichissomewhereaheadofyourvessel.Youmust.
A.slowtobaresteeragewayandnavigationwithcaution
B.maintainspeedandsoundthedangersignal
C.stopenginesandnavigatewithcaution
D.slowtomoderatespeedandnavigatewithcaution
7.Keepingthedraftatorbelowloadlinemarkwillinsurethatthevesselhasadequate
A.rollingperiodsB.displacement
C.ballastD.reservebuoyancy
8.IncoastalwatersGPSpositionsshouldbecheckedby
A.Visualobservations
B.Visualandradarobservations
C.Radarobservations
D.Buoysandseamarks
B
9.Anoccultinglightisoneinwhich
A.theperiodofdarknessexceedstheperiodoflight’
B.thereisonlyapartialeclipseofthelight
C.theperiodsoflightanddarknessareequal
D.theperiodoflightexceedstheperiodofdarkness
10.Thecommonwaytoobtainyourship’spositionis
A.takingaradarrangeandbearing
B.observingaradartargetandlisteningtosignals
C.keepingawellclearcaution
D.keepingaclosewatchandlookout
11.Whatistheproperdirectionofflowthroughaglobevalvewhenthevalveisinstalledtobeinanormallyopenposition?
A.Dependsonseatconfiguration
B.Fromabovetheseat
C.Frombelowtheseat
D.Directionisunimportant
12.Youcanexpectfrontalactivitywhentwoairmassescollideand
A.therearedifferencesinhowtheytrackalongthejetstream
B.therearenosignificantdifferencesbetweentheirtemperaturesandmoisturecontent
C.theirbarometricpressuresandtemperaturesarethesame
D.therearesignificantdifferencesbetweenthetemperatureofeachairmass
13.Thenecessityofthesegregationofcargoesisdeterminedby
A.personalabilities
B.experiencefrompractice
C.differenttypesofships
D.varioustypesofcargoes
14.Thetermfloodcurrentreferstothattimewhen
A.thewaterlevelisnotchanging
B.thewaterisflowingtowardstheland
C.thewaterlevelisrisingbecauseofheavyrains
D.thewaterismovingtowardstheocean
15.WhatdoesnotcontributetothecommercialGPSreceiverpositionerror?
A.Receiver
B.Ship’sspeed
C.Atmospheric/ionosphericpropagation(电离层传播)
D.Satelliteclock
16.Windvelocityvaries
A.directlywiththetemperatureoftheairmass
B.directlywiththepressuregradient
C.inverselywiththebarometricpressure
D.inverselywiththeabsolutehumidity
17.Conventionalanchorsareleastlikelytoholdinabottomconsistingof
A.sand
B.hardmud
C.softclay
D.rock
18.TheshowedthattheshipcompliedwiththerequirementsofthesaidConvention.
A.sightseeing
B.looking
C.inspecting
D.seeing
19.Whichfire-fightingagentismosteffectiveatremovingheat?
A.Foam
B.Drychemical
C.Carbondioxide
D.Waterspray
20.Avesseliswhensheisnotatanchor,madefasttotheshore,oraground.
A.makingway
B.underway
C.deadinthewater
D.apowerdrivenvessel
21.Horizontalforeoraftmotionofavesselisknownas
A.surge
B.pitch
C.roll
D.sway
22.Wheretherearemultipleaccidentvictims,whichinjuriesshouldbetheFIRSTtoreceiveemergencytreatment?
A.Majormultiplefractures
B.Eyeinjuries
C.Backinjurieswithspinal-corddamage
D.Airwayandbreathingdifficulties
23.Theradiowavesusedforradarareveryshort,onlylong.
A.afewcentimeters
B.afewfeet
C.afewmeters
D.afewfathoms
24.Thedifferencebetweentheinitialtrimandthetrimafterloadingisknownas
A.trim
B.changeofdraft
C.changeoftrim
D.finaltrim
25.Thetermoflandfallmeans
A.Landfirstsightedwhenvesselapproachingfromseaward
B.Insightofanislandduringashiponhervoyage
C.Insightofoneanotherwhenvesselunderway
D.Landlastsightedwhenvesselleavingfromaport
26.isafullnauticalrecordofaship’svoyage,writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.
A.SeaProtest
B.AccidentReport
C.DeckLog’
D.Seamen’sBook
27.Whichapprovedlifesavingdeviceisrequiredforeachpersononboardamotorvesselcarryingpassengers?
A.Buoyantvest
B.Ringlifebuoy
C.Buoyantcushion
D.Lifejacket
28.Amanaboardavessel,signalingbyraisingandloweringhisoutstretchedarmstoeachside,isindicating
A.allisclear,itissafetoapproach
B.allisclear,itissafetopass
C.danger,stayaway
D.adistresssignal
29.Arelativebearingisalwaysmeasuredfrom
A.thevessel’shead
B.magneticnorth
C.truenorth
D.thevessel’sbeam
30.HighpressureridgefromSevastopoltoeasternLibya.
A.reaching
B.upgrading
C.increasing
D.extending
31.Whichgeneralweatherconditionsshouldyouexpecttofindinalowpressuresystem?
A.Fairweather
B.Scatteredcloudsathighelevations
C.Precipitationandcloudiness
D.Gradualclearingandcoolertemperature
32.Thebestwaytodetermineidaloadiswithinmaximumliftinglimitsistouse
A.aloadweightindicator
B.aboomangleindicator
C.priorexperiencewithsimilarlifts
D.materialinvoicesforshippingweights
33.Asalastresort,atourniquetcanbeusedto
A.holdavictiminastretcher
B.stopuncontrolledbleeding
C.restrainadeliriousvictim
D.holdalargebandageinplace
34.Whenwillthefloat-freeemergencypositionindicatingradiobeaconbeactivatedafterabandoningship?
A.Immediatelyafterfloatingfree
B.Afteraboutonehourwhenthesaltwateractivatesthebattery
C.Onlywhenkeyedbyradarofanothervessel
D.Onlywhendaylightactivatesthephotovoltaiccell
35.Awireropethathasbeenoverstrainedwillshow
A.akinkinthewirewherethestrainoccurred
B.adecreaseindiameterwherethestrainoccurred
C.novisibleeffectsofanoverstrain
D.abulgeinthewirewherethestrainoccurred
36.Whichdavittypecanbeoperatedbyoneman?
A.Sheath-screw
B.Radial
C.Gravity
D.Quadrantal
37.ADECK,SPACE,AREA,ETC.,NOTPERMITTEDTOBEENTEREDFORSAFETYREASONSdefines
A.Restrictedarea
B.Closedarea
C.Forbiddenplace
D.Prohibitedplace
38.Damagetocargocausedbyfumesorvaporsfromliquids,gases,orsolidsisknownas
A.tainting
B.contamination
C.oxidation
D.vaporization
39.Owingtothebigdraughtoftheship,shehastogoalongsidebythetimeof
A.floodtime
B.ebbtide
C.springtide
D.slackwater
40.Deviationinacompassiscausedbythe
A.influenceofthemagneticmaterialsofthevessel
B.vessel’smagneticfield
C.vessel’sgeographicposition
D.vessel’sheading
41.LoadingcargooperationinholdNo.3stoppedowingto
A.gangsavailable
B.gangsunavailable
C.shortageofnavigationalcharts
D.windlasstrouble
42.Themaneuveringinformationrequiredtobepostedinthewheelhousesmustbebasedoncertainconditions.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheseconditions?
A.Thehullmustbeclean
B.Theremustbecalmweather-wind10knotsorlessandacalmsea
C.Theremustbenocurrent
D.Thedepthofthewatermustbeatleastoneandone-halftimesthedraft
43.Themaximumdifferencebetweenmeantimeandapparenttimeis
A.about16minutes
B.equaltothelongitudeexpressedintimeunits
C.thedifferencebetweentheGHAofmeansunandthefirstpointofAries
D.15°
ofarc
44.Youareonwatchatseaatnight,andafirebreaksoutin#3hold.WhatwouldyouNOTdoimmediately?
A.Proceedtothespaceandinspecttheextentofthefire
B.Shutdownthecargoholdventilation
C.CalltheMaster
D.Soundthefirealarmsignaltorouseoutallhands
45.Datarelatingtothedirectionandvelocityofrotarytidalcurrentscanbefoundinthe
A.TideTables
B.NauticalAlmanac
C.Mariner’sGuide
D.TidalCurrentTables
46.WhennavigatingusingDGPS(DifferentialGlobalPositioningSystem)youmayexpectyourpositiontobeaccuratetowithinaradiusof
A.50meters
B.100meters
C.20meters
D.10meters
47.Acharthasextensivecorrectionstobemadetoit.Afterhavingbeencorrected,thechartisprintedagainandthechartissueisa
A.firstedition
B.reprint
C.newedition
D.revisededition
48.Youseeanothervesselapproaching,anditscompassbearingdoesnotsignificantlychange.Thiswouldindicatethat
A.theothervesselisdeadinthewater
B.aspecialcircumstancessituationexists
C.riskofcollisionexists
D.youarethestand-onvessel
49.WhatistherightwaytouseVHFCH16andworkingchannel?
A.ShipscancallothershipsonCh16butshouldchangetoaworkingchannelassoonaspossible
B.Ch16isonlyusedastheinternationaldistressandcallingfrequency
C.ShipscanuseCh16orworkingchannelastheylike
D.Shipsshoulduseworkingchanneltocallothershipsat
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