新教材Unit6 重点语法及知识点强化练习与检测附答案Word格式.docx
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新教材Unit6 重点语法及知识点强化练习与检测附答案Word格式.docx
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(2)Heismendinghiscar.
Anewbridgeisbeingbuiltbytheseworkers.
Hiscarisbeingmendedbyhim.
过去进行时
was/were+being+p.p.
(1)Hewassellingbooks.
(2)Theywerediscussingtheplanatthattime.
Bookswerebeingsoldbyhim.
Theplanwasbeingdiscussedbythematthattime.
现在完成时
have/has+been+p.p.
(1)ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwords.
(2)Hehasfinishedthework.
ManyEnglishwordshavebeenlearnedbyher.
Theworkhasbeenfinishedbyhim.
过去完成时
had+been+p.p.
(1)Theyhadsolvedtheproblem.
(2)Wehadtoldhimthenewsbythen.
Theproblemhadbeensolvedbythem.
Thenewshadbeentoldtohimbyus.
一般将来时
willbe+p.p.
am/is/aregoingtobe+p.p.
(1)Iwillmakeaplan.
(2)Theyaregoingtofixtheradioinanhour.
Aplanwillbemadebyme.
Theradioisgoingtobefixedbytheminanhour.
过去将来时
wouldbe+p.p.
was/weregoingtobe+p.p.
(1)Hetoldmetheywouldpainttheroom.
(2)Theyweregoingtoputonaplaythenextweek.
Hetoldmetheroomwouldbepaintedbythem.
Aplaywasgoingtobeputonbythemthenextweek.
情态动词
can/may/must/should
+be+p.p.
(1)Weshouldhandinourhomework.
(2)YoumustanswerthequestioninEnglish.
Ourhomeworkshouldbehandedinbyus.
ThequestionmustbeansweredinEnglishbyyou.
重点点拨;
1.happen与takeplace
(1)happen指“偶然发生”时,主语为“事”;
当主语是“人”时,意为“碰巧”。
happentodosth碰巧做某事
我昨天碰巧在街上见到了她。
I_________________meetheronthestreet.
(2)takeplace表示“发生”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或经过事先安排。
活学活用
(1)一九一九年,中国发生了五四运动。
In1919,theMay4thMovement________________inChina.
(2)他碰巧知道那个地方。
He________________knowtheplace.
2.thenumberof与anumberof
(1)thenumberof意为“……的数量”,后接可数名词复数,其作主语时,谓语动词要用________形式。
(2)anumberof意为“许多”,后接可数名词复数,其作主语时,谓语动词要用________形式。
Inourschoollibrarythere________anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem________growinglargerandlarger.A.are;
is B.is;
areC.have;
areD.has;
is
3.
invent
v.
发明
inventor
n.
发明家
invention
发明,可数名词
到目前为止这位伟大的发明家发明了很多发明。
Thegreat___________________________alotof____________sofar.
单元重点词组:
1.被用做…:
____________________________________...2.在我们的日常生活中_________ourdaily_________
3.有道理______a________4.被广泛使用be____________widely5.偶然地:
by_____________
6.落入:
______into7.在户外的火炉上:
_____anopenair8.这样:
_________________way
9.发生,出现_______place10.…的流行:
the__________of11.毫无疑问,的确without__________
12.建议某人不要做某事_______sbnottodosth13.错误地:
by__________14.不够咸:
not________________
15.最后:
______theend=_____________=________16.把…分成…:
________…into…
17.…的目标:
the________of18.不仅…而且not_____…(but)_______19.钦佩,仰慕______up_____
20.鼓励某人做某事____________sbtodosth21.阻止某人做某事___________sb___________doingsth
22.音符music________________23.产生一种很好闻的味道:
____________a____________smell
24.不到20分钟in___________________20minutes25多余;
超过:
__________________=__________
26.在黑暗中:
inthe_______27.….的数目:
______numberof28.….的风格the_________of
29.想出come_____________30.实现某人的梦想__________one’s_________31.突然,猛地allofa_________
32.梦想成为dream______________33.对…重要be_____________________
34.带灯的鞋子shoes_____________lights35.改变鞋的风格___________the__________oftheshoes
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1.begin__2.take__3.go__
4.have5.make__6.buy
7.bring8.teach______________9.give
10.leave11.run12.see
13.eat14.prefer____________15.study
16.paly17.plan18.write
19.hear20.build______________21.sit
22.get23.know24.choose
e26.sleep
27.keep28.say
中考连接
1.Wecanfindnewbuildingseverywhereinourcity.(改写句子,句意不变)
Newbuildingscaneverywhereinourcity.
2.Teenagerscanlearnmoreknowledgefromreallifeiftheyhavemorechancestoexperienceit.(改写句子,句意不变)
Moreknowledgecanbyteenagersfromreallifeiftheyaregivenmorechancestoexperienceit.
3.TeacherscanusecartoonstogiveexamplesinlessonsaboutAIDS.(改为被动语态)
CartoonscantogiveexamplesinlessonsaboutAIDS.
4.Anewbridgewill_____acrossstheriver.A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.build
5.Somepeoplethinktrees_____onTreePlantingDayonly.
A.shouldbeplantedB,shouldplantC.shouldbeplantingD.beplanted
6.Personalcomputers____in1976.Ithaschangedthewholeworld.
A.havebeeninventedB.areinventedC.wereinventedD.invented
7.[2013·
陕西]Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'
slifealotsinceit________.
A.invents B.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented
8.[2013·
淮安]Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth________theyhavefallenill.
A.until B.whileC.whenD.after
9.[2013·
孝感]—Dad,whymustIstop________computergames?
—Foryourhealth,myboy.
A.play B.toplayC.toplayingD.playing
10.[2013·
北京]Flowers_____alongtheroadlastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted
11.[2013·
泰州]—Frog,MoYan'
slatestnovel,please!
—Sorry,it________justnow.Butitwillcomeoutagainsoon.
A.soldoutB.issoldoutC.hassoldoutD.wassoldout
12.[2013·
雅安]—Whodesignedthisgame?
—It________byTomin1999.
A.isdesignedB.designsC.wasdesignedD.designed
13.[2013·
临沂]—DoyouknowEarthDay?
—Sure.It________in1970totellustoprotectourplanet.
A.setsupB.setupC.issetupD.wassetup
14.[2013·
衢州]Lotsoffoodandwater______toYa'
an,SichuanProvinceimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehappened.
A.weresentB.aresentC.sendD.sent
15.[2013·
台州]—Youboughtanewcar!
AnAmericancar?
—No.AChinesecar.It________inTaizhou.
A.makesB.madeC.wasmadeD.willbemade
16.[2013·
江西]TheChinesewriterhasgotlotsoffansinFrance.Hisnewbook_____intoFrenchassoonasitcameout.
A.wastranslatedB.translatedC.istranslatedD.translates
17.[2013·
苏州]—Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?
—Yes,luckilynoone________.
A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.werehurt
18.[2013·
广东]It________lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.
A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported
完成句子:
1.汽车是什么时候发明的?
它是在1885年被发明的。
When_________thecar________?
It_______________1885.
2.带灯的鞋子是什么时候发明的?
是去年发明的。
When________shoeswithlights______?
They__________lastyear.
3.他们是谁发明的。
是朱丽.汤普森发明的。
_____werethey_________?
Theywere_________JulieThompson.
4.他们是用来做什么的?
是用来在黑暗中视物的。
Whatarethey________?
They’reused__________inthedark.
5.我认为电话的发明要早于汽车的发明。
Ithinkthetelephone__________________________thecar.
6.水中的叶子产生一种很好闻的味道。
Theleavesinthewater___________a____________smell.
7.你知道世界上最流行的饮料—茶是被偶然发现的吗?
Didyouknowtea,______________________drinkintheworldwas_______________________?
8.可以相信的是,1891年12月21日历史上第一场篮球赛产生了。
_____________________onDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgame_______history_______________.
巩固练习:
把下列句子改为被动语态
1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcuttingthings.
2.Itoldhertoreturnthebookintime.She_____________toreturnthebookintime.
3.Nowpeoplecanusecomputerstohelpthem.Nowcomputers___________________tohelpthem.
4.Tomisplayingthecomputergames.Thecomputergames________________byTom.
5.Theymakehercry.________________________crybythem.
6.Shehaswateredtheflowers.Theflowers_______________byher.
7.Wewillhaveasportsmeetingnextweek.Asportsmeeting__________________________byusnextweek.
8.Canhemendthebikeintwodays?
_______thebike___________________byhimintwodays?
9.Didtheyseehimyesterday?
_____________he____________bythemyesterday?
10.Dowomendomostofthework?
___________mostofthework______________bywomen?
五.基础练习
.单项选择
1.Thekindofcupisused__________drinking.A.toB.asC.byD.for
2.Mymotherandmysisterkeptontalking,butmyfather________silentallthetime.
A.gotB.keptC.turnedD.looked
3.Ithinktheshortstory_________byLuXun.A.iswritingB.iswrittenC.writtenD.waswritten
4.--Who________theelectriclightlamp______?
—Edison.
A.was;
inventedB.is;
inventedC.was;
inventedbyD.did;
inventedby
5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_________1,600andanumberofthem_________fromCanada.
A.are;
comeB.is;
comeC.is;
comesD.are;
comes
6.Ithinkthemountains________withtreesinafewyears’time.
A.arecoveredB.willbecoveredC.arecoveringD.willcover
7.Mary_______tothepartyyesterday.A.invitedB.hasinvitedC.wasinvitedD.weretold
8.Theyshould________tochoosetheirownclothes.A.allowedB.beallowedC.allowD.areallowed
玉林]Manyhouses________intheearthquakeofApril20,2013inYa'
an.
A.isdestroyed B.aredestroyedC.wasdestroyedD.weredestroyed
10.Pensareusedforonpaper.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote
11.ItwasinventedEdisonA.byB.inC.forD.to
12.ThiswatchChina.A.wasmadeinB.wasmadebyC.wasmadefromD.wasmadeof
13.--wasthecarinvented?
--Itwasinventedin1983.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Who
14.itrainedyesterday,Istillwentonatrip.A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.And
15.Basketballbypeopleallovertheworld.A.isenjoyedB.i
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