吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题Word文档格式.docx
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吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题Word文档格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhereisDicknow?
A.atschoolB.athomeC.attheoffice2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Inapetstore.C.Inazoo.3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Gotoaparty.B.Dohomework.C.Doapart-timejob.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.WildanimalsinAfrica.B.Abookonwildlife.C.AtriptoAfrica.5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Complaining.B.Apologizing.C.Encouraging.第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个答案中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whenwillthewomangetstarted?
A.Withinacoupleofyears.B.Thisautumn.C.Rightnow.7.Howwillthewomansupportherstudy?
A.Bygettingmoneyfromherparents.B.Byborrowingmoneyfromherfriends.C.Bydoingapart-timejobinhersparetime.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthemansattitude?
A.Heisinterestedinthewomansplan.B.Heisoptimisticaboutthewomansplan.C.Hedoubtsifthewomancarryoutherplan.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Wherewillthemanbeworkingduringthesummer?
A.Inhisfathersrestaurant.B.Inhisunclesrestaurant.C.Inahotel.10.Whereisthewomangoingtoworkinthesummer?
A.Onthecoast.B.Onaboat.C.Inafactory.11.WhycantthewomanvisitthemaninJuly?
A.Shewillbeworkingonaboat.B.Shewillbeworkingforhisgrandparents.C.Shewillbeworkinginthelab.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatswrongwiththeman?
A.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisknee.B.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisleg.C.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisarm.13.Whatsportisthespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Football.14.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?
A.Tothehospital.B.Tohishome.C.Toheroffice.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Howoldisthemansdaughter?
A.About15.B.About5.C.About7.16.Whatcolordoesthemansdaughterlike?
A.Lightgreen.B.Green.C.Lightblue.17.Whatsthemansphonenumber?
A.7845362.B.8745326.C.8745362.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whydidthepolicemanaskthewomantostopherexpensivecar?
A.Shedrovetooquickly.B.Sheparkedthecarinthewrongplace.C.Hercarwasoutoforder.19.WhoisLawson?
A.Thepolicechief.B.Themayorofthiscity.C.Ajudge.20.WhatkindofmanisBillBronson?
A.Selfish.B.Honest.C.Humorous.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(乌龟).AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:
Beslowandsteady(镇定的),andthatwillwintherace.Dontyouthinktheressomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?
”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenImenteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?
”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidntwishthattheharewouldfallasleep!
”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?
Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidnthavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔的),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“Thatsalie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadnthappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthedneverhavewontherace.Thatsforsure.”Igaveup.Todayschildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.Theyrejusthopeless.21.Thewriterargued(辩论)withhissonbecause_.A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC.hetriedtoteachhissonamorallessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidnt.22.Billy,TonyandSandymustbe_.A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonnysfatherB.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbeforeC.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbeforeD.boyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagain23.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration(一代人)_.A.areclevererthanSonnysgenerationB.havethesameideasaboutlifeasSonnysgenerationC.aremorehopefulthanSonnysgenerationD.havedifferentideasaboutlifefromSonnysgeneration24.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?
A.Thetortoise.B.Sonny.C.Thehare.D.Sonnysfather.BDoyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?
Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?
Manystudentssaythatalack(缺少)ofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffects(影响)theirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldntsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.DontwatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyoutrytostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.Berealisticanddonttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!
Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure(压力).Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudontgetbored.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.C.Checkthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.D.Stayingupallnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotusingthismethod.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Yourstudydeskortable.B.Yourtextbook.C.Yourdictionary.D.Theequipmentyouneed.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Youshouldntlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.C.Youllconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.D.Ifyoufeeltiredduringstudy,youcanwalkaroundforafewminutes.CNOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars(伤疤).Oftentheyrelive(再体验)theseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasing(释放)chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatstoportreatsoldierstroublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.Somememoriescanruinpeopleslife.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudontwanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.Thiscouldrelieve(缓解)alotofthatsuffering.Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.Imnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.28.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.awayoferasingpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill29.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.stopbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepillsB.thepillwillstoppeoplesbadexperiencesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeopleshealthD.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica31.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?
A.Somememoriescanruinpeopleslives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeoplessufferingsfrombadmemories.DMistakesareapartoflife.Toerrishuman.Failureisalsoapartoflife,nottheendoflife.Behappyfacin
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