初中英语主谓一致练习题及标准答案Word下载.docx
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初中英语主谓一致练习题及标准答案Word下载.docx
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()1.Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.
A.has;
grownB.will;
growC.is;
growingD.isgrown
()____manypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.
A.isB.wereC.areD.have
()3.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelping
Part4
()1.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.
A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyare
C.TheGreen'
sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare
()wholefamily____enjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.
A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall
()class___big.
A.isB.areC.wereD.will
Part5
()1.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.
()2.Eitheryouorhe____right.
A.areB.isC.doesD.were
()3.NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.
A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot
()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMary____busy.
A.isB.wasC.areD.has
Part6
()1.Physics___interestingtous.
A.areB.hasC.isD.were
()2.Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
()3.Thoughmathematics____hard,weallworkatithard.
A.areB.wereC.wasD.is
1.Howtimeflies!
Tenyears________passed.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
2.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'
tbeenback.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone
3.Neithermyfather________goingtoseethepatient.
A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis
4.Look!
There_______playingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.
A.areanumberofdeerB.areanumberofdeersC.isanumberofdeerD.isanumberofdeers
5.Thenumberof________inourclass________fifty.
A.student,is B.thestudents,areC.thestudents,is D.students,are
6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____54.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
8.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.
A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered
9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_________yet.
A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided
10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were.were
11.Betweenthetwobuildings__________amonument.
A.isstandingB.standingC.standsD.stand
12.Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.
A.hadmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havemadD.hasmade
13.Noneofthemoney____his.
A.isB.areC.belongsD.were
14.Aboutthree-fifthsofthework________doneyesterday.
A.hadB.wasC.wereD.have
15.Neitheryoursisternormine_______thegoodnews.Let'
stellthem.
A.knowBknowsC.knew
I..用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Twothousandmiles__________(be)toofarforustotraveloverashortvacation.2.Theoldinmycountry__________(be)caredforbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren.3.There__________(be)apairoftrousersonthesofa.
4.Tendividedbytwo__________(equal)five.
5.TheChinesepeople__________(be)agreatpeople.
6.NobodybutTimandTom__________(be)intheroom.
7.LiFanglikemanygirls__________(like)dancing.
8.Everyboyandeverygirl__________(want)togothere.
9.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth__________(be)sea.10.Allofthework__________(be)finished.
II.选择填空。
1.Therich______notalwayshappy.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
2.Theoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,______crossingtheroad.A.areB.isC.hasD.have
3.Thispairoftrousers______Lucy’s.Yourtrousers______onyourbed.
A.is,areB.is,isC.are,areD.are,is
4.Tenkilometers______averylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.have
5.Climbinghills______betterthanhavingclasses.
A.areB.isC.wasD.have
6.Whathewantedtoknow______whytheydidn’ttellhim.
A.areB.wasC.wereD.is
7.Eitheryouorhe______tostayathomethisafternoon.
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
8.Neitherofthetwins______bread.
A.likeB.likesC.likedD.islike
9.Fishandchips______myfavoritefood.
A.isB.areC.hasD.become
10.Thesingeranddancer______cometoourcity.
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
11.Three-fourthsofthewater______gone.
A.isB.areC.haveD.were
12.Everybody,menandwomen,youngandold,______listeningtotheradiohere.
A.enjoysB.enjoyC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyed
13.EitherTomorMaria______suretoknowtheanswer.
A.areB.beC.isD.were
14.Neitheryounorhe______howtoanswerthequestion.
A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknow
15.Iaswellasthey______readytohelpyou.
A.amB.areC.isD.be
numberofthestudentsintheclass______aboutforty.
A.isB.areC.wereD.have
17.Everyhourandeveryminute______important.
A.areB.beC.isD.were
!
TheTurnerfamily______havingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.isB.areC.likeD.like
19.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfather______thefilm.
A.likeB.likesC.likingD.islike
20.Heisoneofthechildrenwho______fondofplayingfootball.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
四、应用性训练。
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(have)enoughtime.
2.Mostofthehouses__________(need)painting.
3.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends__________(enjoy)lifemore.
4.John,togetherwithhisfamily,__________(be)flyingtoLondon.
5.Fewofmyfamilyreally__________(understand)me.
thirdofthestudents_______(be)boys.
(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.astudents________(have)thisnewdictionary.
man,womanandchild_______(be)askedtocontribute.
oldmanormature(成熟)woman_____(be)neededforthisjob.
II.选择填空。
1.There_______alotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.
A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.had
2.NeithershenorDickandI_____interestedinmaths.
AIsB.areC.amD.be
3.Fishandchips_____themostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.
B.isC.wereD.was
4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool---___thestudentsinourschool_____overtwothousand.
A.Thenumberof;
ofnumberof;
arenumberof;
ofD.Anumberof;
are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,____interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.IsB.am
6.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.
A.IsB.was
7.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChritmasDay.
A.isB.wasbeenbe
8.Hethinksthattwomoths____quitealongtime.
A.isC.beD.was
9.There___asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
holdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold
10.Arethetwinsontheeteam---No,neitherofthem_____ontheteam.
B.AreC.were
11.I’mgoingtodosomeshoppingthis.
A.doB.willC.amIam
12.What___thepopularofCanadaDoyouthinkitwill_____
A.is;
becomeB.are;
becomeC.are;
growD.is;
grow
13.Thispairoftrousers____.
A.ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremine
14.Evenachildknowsthat____aremadeof___.
A.glasses;
glass;
glassC.glasses;
glassesD.glass;
glasses
15.Thenumberofpagesinthisbook____threehundred.
A.isB.areC.has
16.TheSmiths____Chinasincethesummerof1993.
A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeenin
17.NotonlytheparentsbutalsoMary____London.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto
18.Inourcountry,theold___takengoodcareofandtheyoung___welleducated.
B.areC.hasD.have
19.Eachmanandeachwoman_____bringsomewaterhere.
A.HasB.haveC.hastoD.haveto
20.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therethen.
B.wasC.are
参考答案:
1.1-4CDAD
2.1-4DBAC
3.1-3CCA
4.1-3ADA
5.1-4CBAC
6.1-3CB
参考答案
1.B.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
Tenyears通常被看作是一个时间整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
2.D.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
如果由notonly…butalso连接两个并列主语,其谓语动词同相邻的
主语保持一致,谓语动词应用单数形式。
又因为他们还都没有回来,所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。
3.A.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
Neither…nor是一组连词,可连接连个并列主语,其谓语动词应同靠近的主语I保持一致,因此应选A。
4.A.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
这个句子的主语是anumberofdeer,是个复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。
(deer单复数相同)
5.C.[解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。
thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。
故应选C。
6.A.[解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。
故应选A。
7.B。
"
不仅是我而且简和玛莉都已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试。
notonly…需用到就近原则,butalso之后又是两个人,是复数。
故选B。
8.A.[解析]"
一座藏书量是5000册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家。
要找出这句话的主说是alibrary还是books,根据主谓一致原则with后面的短语是修饰、补充主语的情况的,故主语应是alibrary,又因为此题是被动语态,因此选择A。
9.A.[解析]"
还未决定何时何地建设新工厂。
两个并列连词+主语+谓语"
作主语看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数,根据题意又应用被动语态,故选A。
10.C.[解析]"
邀请人的数目是50人,但是许多人由于各种原因都缺席了。
thenumberof+复数名词"
意为"
……的数量"
,作主语,谓语动词用单数;
anumberof+复数名词"
许多"
,作主语,谓语动词用复数。
11.C.[解析]"
一座纪念碑耸立在两楼之间。
倒装句的谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致。
12.D.[解析]"
许多学
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