届福建省莆田一中高三上学期第三次月考英语卷02Word格式文档下载.docx
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届福建省莆田一中高三上学期第三次月考英语卷02Word格式文档下载.docx
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A
KennedySpaceCenterOfficialGuideApp
DownloadtheKennedySpaceCenterOfficialGuideandstartyourjourney!
TheofficialKennedySpaceCenterappisthenecessaryguidetoplanningandcustomizingyourvisittotheGreatestSpaceAdventureonEarth!
UsethefavoriteslisttocreateyourownguidedtourandfindyourwayaroundthevisitorcomplexwithGPS-enabledmapnavigation(导航).Findadditionalinformationincludinghoursofoperation,wheretostop,wheretoeatandthenearestrestrooms.Learnaboutattractions,tours,astronautappearancesandshows.Opt(选择;
挑选)fornoticeupdatesthatincluderocketlaunch(发射)viewinginformation,eventsandmore.
●KennedySpaceCenterOfficialGuideAppisavailableforfreeinboththeAppStoreandGooglePlay.
●Planyourtripwithfeaturessuchasmaps,anddetaileddescriptionsofshowsandattractions.
●Improveyourvisitwithinformationonguestservices,diningandshopping,rocketlaunches.
●UsethewayfindingmapstoplanyourwayaroundthevisitorcomplexandtheApollo/SaturnVCenter.
●Easilycheckthehoursofoperationandcurrentweatheronthehomescreen.
●KeepallyourplannedactivitiesorganizedinyourFavoritesfolderinthenavigation.
●FreeWi-Fiisavailablethroughoutthevisitorcomplex.
KSC,shortforKennedySpaceCenter,isaworkingspaceflightplace.Asaresult,alltoursandtimesarelikelytochangewithoutnotice.
21.Whatcanpeopledowiththeapp?
A.Watchrocketlaunchesonline.B.Communicatewithastronauts.
C.DesignpersonaltoursofKSC.D.BookadmissionticketstoKSC.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.KSC’sarchitecturalstructureisverycomplex.
B.Visitors’“adventure”maybeinterruptedhalfway.
C.DetailedplansshouldbemadebeforevisitingKSC.
D.Onlythevisitorcomplexcanbeaccessedbyvisitors.
23.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.TodonatemoneytoKennedySpaceCenter.
B.TopromotetheGPS-enabledmapnavigation.
C.ToexplainhowKennedySpaceCenterworks.
D.TointroducetheofficialKennedySpaceCenterapp.
B
Whenourdaughter,Sandy,belongedtotheSt.MarkEvangelicalLutheranGirlPioneersinsixthgrades,theleadersthoughtitwouldbeniceifthegirlsmadepineconewreaths(花环)fortheirfamiliesasChristmasgifts.Sothegroupgatheredpinecones,puttheminwaterandboughtwirewreathframesandadhesive(黏合剂)toholdeverythinginplace.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theyandtheirleadersdeliveredthefinishedhandiwork.
Throughtheyears,weproudlyhungupherwreatheachChristmas.In1986,thewreathwashangingonourdoorasusualwhenthetemperatureonChristmasDayreached80degrees.Theadhesivebegantobreakdownandthepineconesstartedfallingalloverourfrontporch.Wetookthewreathdown,planningtorepairit,andgatheredupthepinecones.Thatspring,asmyhusband,Don,wasweedingtheflowerbedinfrontofourhouse,hewassurprisedtodiscoverasmallevergreenplant.
Wedecidedtoleaveitalone.Thedeterminedtreekeptgrowing,makingitrightthroughthelongwinter.Whenitgottoobigfortheflowerbedwemovedittothebackofourlot.Asthetreegrew,sodidourfamily,includingfourgrandchildren.Onedaythemenfromtheelectriccompanycametotrim(修剪)ourtrees.Oneofthemsaiditwasashamethatsomedayourniceevergreenwouldhavetobecutdown.Wejustcouldn’tletthathappentoourfaithful—ifaccidental—Christmastree.
Wedecidedtomoveitagain,thistimetoSandyandherhusbandJoel’snewhouseinthecountry.MyhusbandhelpedJoeldigtheevergreenout.Itwasn’treadytoletgowithoutafight.Finally,fivehourslater,thetreecameloose.TheywrappedtherootsasbestastheycouldandputthewholethinginJoel’struck.
Afteranhour’sdrivetheyplantedthetree.I’mhappytoreportourbraveevergreenisstillgrowing,nowproducingpineconesofitsown.
24.WhatwasaChristmastraditionforthefamily?
A.Makingdisheswithpinecones.
B.MakingwreathstogetherwithSandy.
C.HangingSandy’shandiworkonthedoor.
D.DecoratingtheChristmastreetogether.
25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Whatthegoodolddayswerelike.
B.Howthefamilytookcareofthewreaths.
C.WhattheirattitudetowardChristmaswas.
D.Howthefamily“treasure”cameintobeing.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3mean?
A.Cuttingdowntheevergreen.B.Leavingtheevergreenalone.
C.Theman’sjudgingthefamily.D.Havingtheevergreentrimmedagain.
27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyfamilytraditionB.Mydaughter’sgrowth
C.AbelovedChristmastreeD.Aspecialpineconewreath
C
Withastartingpriceof$999,theiPhoneXhasthehighest-priceofanyiPhoneeveroffered.YetApplesaiddemandforitslatestsmartphonehassofarbeen"
offthecharts."
Oneofthemost-talkedaboutfeaturesoftheiPhoneXisthenewfrontandback-facingcameras.ApplesaysitsTrueDepthtechnologygreatlyimprovesperformanceforphotographsandvideo.Thecameraisalsotrainedtorecognizefacesandexpressions.Thecompanysaysthisgivesuserspowertoopenupthephonejustbylookingatit.
ThenewFaceIDrecognitionsystemreplacestheTouchIDonotherAppledevicesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.Itworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefaceofuserstocreateakindofmap.Aninfrared(红外线的)camerathenreadsthesemarkstocreateanimagethatcanbeconfirmedashavingthesameappearance.
Applesaysthesystemisalsodesignedtocontinuallylearn.Eachtimethefaceisusedtounlockthephone,itissupposedtonoteanychanges,suchasfacialhairorthepersongettingolder.Thesystemcanthenrememberthechangestokeeprecognizingthepersonovertime.
Reviewersreportedsuccessfultestsinwhichthephonerecognizedthefaceindifferentsituationsandunlockedthedevice.Butmostreviewersalsosaidthefeaturedidnotworkperfectlyallthetime.
OnefairlycommonfailurewasthattheFaceIDsometimesdidnotunlocktheiPhoneXiftheuserworeacertainkindofsunglasses.Notsurprisingly,wearinganykindofdisguise—evenonecoveringjustpartoftheface—causedFaceIDtofail.Itwasfoundtoworkcorrectlywhentheuserwaswearingheadphonesorahat.
ApplehasalsoadmittedthatFaceIDcouldfailwhenusedwithyoungpeoplewholookverymuchalike.ButApplesaysitsresearchshowsthereisonlyaoneinamillionchanceofanotherpersonbeingabletounlocksomeoneelse'
siPhoneXwithFaceID.Thecompanyhaspromisedthesystemwillbecome"
thenewgoldstandard"
forallfacialrecognition.
28.HowcanusersunlockaniPhoneX?
A.Byusingafingerprint.B.Bytakingapicture.
C.BylookingattheiPhoneX.D.Byrecognizinguser’sfaces.
29.Fromthetext,weknowthenewFaceIDrecognition________.
A.willrecognizeusersbyreadingthedotsprojectedontheirfaces
B.willrecognizeusersbyusingthedotsontheirfaces
C.won’trecognizeuserswhentheygetolder
D.isnobetterthantheTouchIDtechnology
30.Userscan’tunlockaniPhoneXiftheywear________.
A.glassesB.masksC.hatsD.headphones
31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Youngpeoplecan’tusetheFaceIDsuccessfully.
B.Thesystemhasbecome“thenewgoldstandard”.
C.AmillionpeopleareusingtheiPhoneX.
D.ApplethinkstheFaceIDsystemisverysuccessful.
D
Ateamofscientistsfoundanewplanetinspacebyaccident.Itwasadiscoverythatcouldchangescience.“Wehitthejackpothere,”saidscientistGuillemAnglada-EscudeaboutthediscoveryoftheplanetmoreorlesslikeEarththatisorbitingProximaCentauri(半人马座比邻星),thestarnearesttooursolarsystem.
WhatdoweknowaboutthisexcitingnewEarth?
Well,Proximab,or“EarthII”asyoucouldcallit,isalittlebiggerthanourEarth,anditsrevolutiononlytakes11days.Also,sinceitissomuchclosertoitsreddwarfstarthanEarthtothesun,theskythereisorangewithoutanyblueatall,creatingaforeversunseteffect.Buttherearealotofquestionsaboutlifeformsthatcouldliveonthisnewplanet.
ThediscoveryoftheplanetmadetheChicagoTribunenewspaperwonderifanyonehadseenorheardoftheUS’sspacepostcardsfromitsPioneer10andPioneer11spaceship,whichwerepicturesofamanandawoman,alongwithdiagramsofthesolarsystem.Iftherewerealiens(外星人)onProximab,theywouldhavefoundimagesshowingtheincrediblediversityofEarth.
AliensmightalsohaveheardthemessagefromformerUSPresidentJimmyCarter:
“Thisisapresentfromasmalldistantworld…Weareattemptingtosurviveourtimesowemayliveintoyours.Wehopesomeday,havingsolvedtheproblemsweface,tojoinacommunityofgalactic(银河的)civilizations.Thisrecordrepresentsourhopeandourdetermination,andourgoodwillinavastandawesomeuniverse.”
ItmightnotbetimetoplanavisittoProximabjustyet—evenifithasanatmosphere—atfirst,wewouldneedtoinventawaytogetthereinlessthan78,000yearsitwouldtakeat36,000mph(about57,900km/h).
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hitthejackpot”probablymean?
A.Makeabet.B.Takearisk.C.Succeedbychance.D.Misstheboat.
33.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutProximab?
A.Ithasashorterperiodofrevolution.
B.ItisofthesimilarweighttoEarth.
C.Itisanewly-foundplanetinthesolarsystem.
D.Itsskylooksorangeforbeingclosertothesun.
34.WhatdoPresidentJimmyCarter’swordssuggest?
A.Human’seagernesstomeet
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