高二年级阅读理解专项练习学校教育Word下载.docx
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高二年级阅读理解专项练习学校教育Word下载.docx
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Wearegoingtowaituntileveryvoteiscounted."
JenniferBoutell,aTacomaparentwhoservedasfielddirectorforPeopleforOurPublicSchools,saidtheclosevoteonchartersreflectsvoterfeelings."
Theywanttotalkaboutrealsolutions,andhowwecanfundourschools."
shesaid.
ThisisthefourthtimeacharterschoolproposalhasbeenontheballotinWashingtonstate.Votersrejectedcharterschoolsin1996,2000and2004.
Supporterssaythecharterproposalwouldoffernewchoicesforstrugglingkidsandtheirfamilies.Opponentssaychartershaveamixedtrackrecordinotherstatesandtheywouldtakeawaymoneyfromexistingpublicschools.Supportersofcharterschoolsraisedmorethan$10milliontopromotetheidea,including$3millionfromMicrosoftco-founderBillGates.Gateshasbeenasupporterofchartersinotherstates.
CharteropponentswiththePeopleforOurPublicSchoolsgrouphadthesupportoftheWashingtonEducationAssociation—thestate'
slargestteachersunion—anditsparentorganization,theNationalEducationAssociation.Butthatcampaignraisedjustmorethan$632,000.
Charterschoolswouldneedtobefreeandopentoallstudents.Theywouldreceivepublicfundingbasedonstudentenrollment,likeotherpublicschools.Butcharterschoolswouldbefreefromsomestateregulations,includingsomeoftherulesregardingthehiringandfiringofteachers.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.
WashingBecomes42ndStatetoAllowCharterSchools.
B.
WashingVotersHaveTheirOwnOpinion.
C.
ThereAreDifferentOpinionsonCharterSchools.
D.
TheDifferentWaystoVoteinWashingtonState.
2.What'
stheopinionoftheopponents,fromPeopleforOurPublicSchools?
Theythinktheylostthevote.
Theythinkthesupporterscheated.
Theythinkvotersareveryserious.
Theythinktheycanfundschoolsthemselves.
3.WhatistheopinionofBillGatesoncharterschools?
Hethinkschartersmayhavedifferentchoicestofundtheschools.
Hethinksthestategovernmentmaydecideifcharterschoolsareeffective.
Hethinkscharterschoolsmayusethemoneyforthepresentpublicschools.
Hethinkscharterschoolswouldoffermanynewchoicesforkidsandtheirfamilies.
4.WhydidCharteropponentsloseeventheyhadthesupportoftheWashingtonEducationAssoaciation?
Theydidn'
tgetthesupportofthestate'
slargestteachersunion.
traiseenoughmoneyfortheirvoters.
tgetthesupportofBillGates-Microsoftco-founder.
tgetthesupportoftheNationalEducationAssociation.
5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
Thestudentswhogotocharterschoolsneedn'
tpaytheirschoolfees.
Charterschoolswouldbeindependentinfundingfromthebeginning.
Charterschoolswouldnotobservethestateregulations.
Charterschoolshavetherighttodecidetoemployteachers.
B
UNESCODakar,DAAD(theGermanAcademicExchangeService)andtheInternationalInstituteforEducationalPlanningarebringingtogethersomehundredexpertsandregionalandinternationaldecision-makersfromCentralandWestAfrica.
Participantswillincluderepresentativesfromministries,agenciesanduniversities,studentsunionsandemployers.
Theywillreflectonthetheme:
Thereformofgovernanceandqualityassuranceinhighereducation:
Whichpoliciestowhicheffects?
TheobjectiveoftheDakarconferenceistoallowdiscussionsbetweennationalandregionalpolicy-makersandstakeholdersinthefieldofhighereducationonhowasharedvisionforQualityAssurancecanbedevelopedinthewholeareaofWestandCentralAfrica,"
saysHassanaAlidou,ChiefofSection,HigherEducationattheUNESCORegionalOfficeinDakar.
Theeventprovidesaplatformforexchangeofexperience(toexchangeexperiences)withhigh-levelexpertsandpractitioners(从事者)ofqualityassurancefromotherpartsofAfricaaswellasfromEurope.
TheDAADcanbuilduponextensiveexperienceinsuchprocesses.WithintheframeofitsDIESProgramme(DialogueonInnovativeHigherEducationStrategies),DAADhasbeencloselycooperatingwithpartnerinstitutionsinbothCentralAmericaandEastAfricainsettingupandexpandingregionalqualityassurancesystemsinthesetworegions—workingtowardsjointstandards,proceduresandguidelines.Aregionalapproachtoqualityassurancecouldhencebefosteredandstrengthened.
PresentationofexamplesofgoodpracticesandjointEurope-AfricainitiativesshouldpavethewayforjointactionstostrengthentheharmonizationofreformeffortsandtoimprovequalityinhighereducationinCentralandWestAfrica.
ThisconferenceistheresultofthecooperationbetweenUNESCO'
sRegionalOfficeinDakarandDAAD.ItpromotesNorth-SouthcooperationandSouth-SouthinhighereducationinAfrica.
6.Wherewilltherepresentativescomefrom?
GermanyandWestAfrica.
EuropeandCentralAfrica.
CentralandWestAfrica.
CentralAmericaandEastAfrica.
7.WhatistheaimoftheDakarconference?
Whichpoliciestowhicheffects?
Tobringtogethertherepresentativesofexpertsandregionalandinternationaldecision-makers.
Toprovideaplatformfortheexpertstoexchangetheirexperiencesabroad.
TodiscusshowtodevelopthequalityassuranceofhighereducationinWestandCentralAfrica.
8.WhatfieldshavebeenfocusedontodevelopregionalqualityassurancebyDAAD?
Jointstandards,proceduresandguidelines.
Settingupandexpandingqualityassurancesystems.
Fosteringandstrengtheningqualityassurance.
BuildinguponextensiveexperienceandDIESProgram.
9.Whatwilltheconferencedotoshowtheirjobsbefore?
JoinEurope-Africa.
Givetheexamples.
Strengthentheharmonization.
Improvequalityinhighereducation.
10.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?
TheconferenceisheldbyUNESCO.
UNESCOhascooperatedwithDakarandDAAD.
UNESCOisaregionalofficeinDakarandDAAD.
TwosetsofcooperationinAfrica,i.e.North-SouthandSouth-South.
C
Welcome.YouhavejustenteredthelargestonlinemuseumontheInternet.Aworkinprogress,steadilyexpandingwiththousandsofhighqualityimagesofthegreatestpaintingsandsculptureinhistory,theArtRenewalCenterisbuildinganencyclopediccollectionofessays,biographiesandarticlesbytopscholarsinthefield.
ARCistheEyeoftheStorm,atthecore,hubandcenterofamajorculturalshiftintheartworld.Withagrowingbodyofexperts,wearesettingstandardstobecomeARCApprovedforartists,artschools,systemsoftraining,museumexhibitionsandhistoricalscholarship,tobringguidance,direction,goalsandrealitytoanartestablishmentthathasbeensailingrudderless(无领导者的)fornearlyahundredyears.
Additionally,theArtRenewalCenterisanon-profiteducationalorganizationcommittedtorefreshingstandardsofcraftsmanshipandexcellence.Onlybygainingafullcommandoftheskillsofthepastmasterscanwecreatethemastersoftomorrow.Thisisastepforwardforourculture.Experimentationandcreativitycanonlysucceedandprosper(使……繁荣)whenbuiltonasolidfoundationofpastaccomplishments,withthetoolswhichempower(使能)artiststorealizetheirvisions.
Nothinghasbeenmorerestricting(有限制的)andweakeningthanthetheoriesofmodernism,whichgotridofthesetools,alongwiththeskillstoemploythem.Weareprovidingaforumforartists,scholars,collectorsandthepublictoappreciategreatart,andtorecognizethatthey'
renotaloneintheirdoubtsabouttheemptinessofmodernandpostmodernart.Thesedoubtsarefullyjustifiedbytheoverwhelming(压倒的)bodyofevidenceandhistoricalfacts.
11.Wheredoesthispassagecomefrom?
Amagazine.
Anewspaperofart.
Awebsite.
Atextbook.
12.WhatisARC?
Anonlineartschool.
Apaideducationalorganization.
Anonlineeducationalinstituteforfree.
Aneducationalmuseumforfree.
13.Whatcanweinferfromthe2ndparagraph?
ARCistheEyeoftheStormoftheartandmuseum.
ARChasemployedmanyexpertsfortheirexhibition.
ARChasbroughtguidance,directionforartschools,systemsoftraining.
Someartsandestablishmenthavebeenaimlessfornearlyacentury.
14.Howshallwedotoproducetomorrowexperts?
Toacceptthenon-profiteducationalorganization.
Toobtainagoodknowledgeofthepastexperts'
skills.
Tomakerefreshingstandardsofcraftsmanshipandexcellence.
Tolayasolidfoundationforthetomorrowmasters.
15.What'
sthepurposeoftheforumforartists,scholars,collectorsandthepublic?
Tohelpevaluategreatartsandencouragetodevelopmodernarts.
Togettheinformationofgreatartsallovertheworld.
Toshowthedoubtsofthepublicandresi
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