长沙市中考英语模拟试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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长沙市中考英语模拟试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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()23.---Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestsubwaystationis?
---Just____goingfortwomoreblocksandyouwillseeit.
A.keepingB.tokeepC.keep
()24.---Excuseme,sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedinourshoppingmall.
---Sorry,Iwill____mycigarettesatonce.
A.putupB.putoffC.putout
()25.---Whyareyoustillhere,Jane?
Theothershavealreadygoneforthetrip!
---I’msorry,butI____whentocome.
A.haven’ttoldB.don’ttellC.wasn’ttold
()26.---Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.
---Well,you____.You’renotaloneinthisworld.
A.shouldB.mayC.can
()27.---HowcanIimprovemypianoskills?
---Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan____thepiano.
A.practiceplayingB.topracticeplayC.practicingplaying
()28.WechatPaymakesourlifeconvenient.Wecanbuythings____wedon’ttakeanymoney.
A.ifB.evenifC.unless
()29.---Lookatthetower,doyouknow_______?
---Inthe1850s.Itisquiteold.
A.whenwasitbuiltB.whenitwasbuiltC.whenitisbuilt
()30.---Artificialintelligence(AI)isoneofthehottesttopicsrightnow!
---Iagree.ItisstillunknownhowAI_____thewayofourlifeaswellastheworld.
A.changesB.ischangingC.willchange
第二节词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Oneearlymorning,I__31__acallforataxi.WhenIarrivedatthebuilding,itwas2:
30a.m.andIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptfortheonlylightinafirstfloorwindow.
Manydriverswouldjustshoutonceortwiceandthendroveaway,butIthoughtthis__32__mightneedmyhelp.SoIwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answereda__33__,elderlyvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropened.Asmalloldmanshowedupbeforeme,__34__asmallbag.Hekeptthankingmeformykindness“It’snothing,”Itoldhim.Whenwegotintothetaxi,hegavemea(an)__35__,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthecitycenter?
”
“Butitwasn’tthe__36__way.Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry.”Hesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospital.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thavemuchtimeleft.
I__37__startedthetaxiandshutoffthemeter(计程器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecitycenter.Heshowedmethebuildingwhereheonceworked.Wedrove__38__thechurchwherehegotmarried.Hewouldneverforgetthathappymoment.Whenwearrived,__39__withoutthinking,Igavehimabighug.“Yougaveanoldmanalittlemomentofhappiness.Thankyou!
”Hesaidwithtearsinhiseyes.
Iwascompletelylostinthoughtfortherestoftheday.WhatwouldhappenifIrefusedtodo__40__Idid?
Wealwaysthinkthattherearenogreatmomentsinourlives,butgreatmomentsarejustinwhatothersmaythinksmallandunimportantones!
()31.A.madeB.receivedC.gave
()32.A.driverB.policemanC.passenger
()33.A.strongB.loudC.weak
()34.A.carryingB.takingC.wearing
()35.A.orderB.addressC.idea
()36.A.busiestB.longestC.shortest
()37.A.easilyB.noisilyC.quietly
()38.A.pastB.throughC.in
()39.A.hardlyB.almostC.ever
()40.A.howB.whatC.when
Ⅲ.阅读技能(共四节,计48分)
第一节图表理解(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Tournamentdetails
Hostcountry
Russia
Dates
14June–15July
Teams
32(from5confederations)
Venue(s)(会场)
12(in11hostcities)
()41.Howlongwillthe2018FIFAWorldCuplast?
A.28daysB.30daysC.32days
()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.The2018FIFAWorldCupwillbeheldin12hostcities.
B.Over32teamswilltakepartinthe2018FIFAworldcup.
C.Russiawillhostthe2018FIFAWorldCupthissummer.
B
PLACESTOGO
Soll(Austria)
ChiangMai(Thailand)
Hawaii(America)
ATTRACTIONS
Forestsandthemountains;
Floating(漂浮的)Marketontheriver;
Long,sandybeaches;
mountainsandforests;
ACTIVITIES
Camping;
takingaminitrainintheforest;
Watchingshows;
enjoyingfruitandvegetables;
Takingawalkonbeaches;
Swimminginthesea;
Playingbeachvolleyball;
TIPS
20℃to25℃inthedaytime;
Cheaphotels.
ThaiBaht(泰铢)only;
Around40℃;
Finelivingcondition.
Expensivehotels;
Alittlecooleratnight.
()43.Ifyouenjoyaplaceneartheseaorriver,youwon’ttravelto____.
A.BangkokB.SollC.Hawaii
()44.YoushouldtakethefollowingthingsEXCEPT____beforeyoutraveltoChiangMai.
A.coatsB.sunglassesC.ThaiBaht
()45.Whatinformationdoesthewritergiveabouteveryplacehementions?
A.foodandweatherB.weatherandhotelC.hotelandshopping
第二节短文理解(共15小题,计28分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
Shadowpuppetplay(皮影戏),alsocalled“shadowplay”,isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedoutinscreenorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娱乐)andinstruct.ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheTang(618–907)andSong(960–1279)periods.ShadowpuppetswereintroducedtomanycountriesduringtheYuanperiod,attractingmanyforeigners.
Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadofpersoninthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmslegs.They’rereflectedonthewhitescreenthroughthelight.
Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppetsshadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.
NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetsplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicwaysofshadowperformanceplayedanimportantleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetplayshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureintheworldcultureandartfamily.
()46.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular_____.
A.throughtheTangandSongperiods
B.beforetheTangandSongperiods
C.aftertheYuanperiods
()47.Accordingtoparagraph2,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutshadowpuppets?
A.Theyaremadeofhardleather.
B.Theyareoftenpaintedindarkcolors.
C.Theycanbeseenonthewhitescreenwiththelight.
()48.Theunderlinedword“audience”mightmean____inthepassage.
A.艺人B.木偶C.观众
()49.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat____.
A.ShadowplayismuchmorepopularthanbeforeinChina.
B.Thecolorsofeachshadowpuppetdon’thaveanymeaning.
C.Shadowpuppetplayhasbeenapartofworldculture.
()50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThemakingofShadowPuppets
B.TheintroductionofChineseshadowplay
C.Thestepstoputonashadowplay
Onweekendsandholidays,whenmanyChineseteenagerslearnthingslikepaintingandpiano,kidstheirageintheUnitedStatesaresweatingtheirdaysawayplayingsports.
AccordingtoTimeforKids,moreUSteenagershavejoinedprivatesportsclubsinrecentyears.Familiesspendover10percentoftheirearnings(收入)ontheirchildren’ssportscareers.Theyouthsportseconomy(经济)intheUShasgrownby55percentsince2010,accordingtoWinterGreenResearch.
AlexStearnsisaneighth-graderatMercyHighSchool.The16-year-oldhasbeenplayingbaseballsincekindergarten.Heplaysiteveryotherday.Hetoldusthathisfamilyspendsover$1200(7950yuan)onhisequipmentand$300ontrainingeachyear.
TristanSilveira,16,fromLosGatosinCalifornia,alsoplaysbaseball.Heplaysforawell-knownclubthathasfostered(培养)manyfamousbaseballplayers.Silveirapaysaround$50foreveryprivatelessonhetakes.Hisfamilyhassupportedhimalot.“Mymomdrivesmetoeverypractice,everygame,”hesaid.
Playingsportscanbesobeneficial.Teenagerscantakepartincompetitions.Thetopplayersinthesecompetitionsusuallygetfullathleticscholarships(奖学金)forcollege.BrigidSelfors,17,arunneratMercyHighSchool,hasreceivedafullscholarshiptoTalentUniversity.Selforsrunsthreeseasonsayear.ShehaswontheStateOpenandothercompetitionsmanytimes.“Iput500milesonmylegslastsummer,”shesaid.
However,therearenegativethingsaboutplayingsports.Studiesshowthatearlylearninginonesportincreasestheriskofinjuryanddepression(抑郁).Risingcostsareabigburden(负担)forlower-incomefamilies,reportedTimeforKids.
()51.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.USkidsdon’tenjoydoingsports.
B.Sportsclubsarealwaysfullofteenagers.
C.Playingsportscancostquitealotofmoney.
()52.StearnsandSilveirahavealotincommonEXCEPTthat_____.
A.theyareofdifferentage.
B.theybothplaybaseball.
C.theirparentssupportedthemalot.
()53.Itismentionedinthestorythatplayingsports____.
A.isnotpossibleforlower-incomefamilies
B.mayhelpsomestudentsgetscholarshipsforcollege
C.willinjureteenagers’bodiesandharmtheirstudies
(
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