单词选择题详解.docx
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单词选择题详解.docx
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单词选择题详解
综合B3
21.Steamturbines(涡轮机)areusedforthe_____ofelectricity.
A)construction B)manufacturing C)change D)generation
generation 一代人;代(约30年)生成、产生的名词
22.Johnsaysthathispresentjobdoesn’tprovidehimwithenough_____forhisorganizingability.
A)scope B)opening C)capacity D)range
scope和range的区别
scope指人们所处理、研究的事物的“范围”以及所掌握、控制的“面积”。
scope的比喻含义指的是所掌握的知识的宽度,即“眼界,见识”。
eg:
IsRomanticisminthescopeofyourbook?
你的书涉及到浪漫主义吗?
range代表的是一个可以测量的范围,在这个范围内包括一系列可变化的数量。
range还特指视力、听力所能达到的距离和枪炮的射程。
eg:
Thebirdnowcamewithinmyrangeofvision.那只小鸟飞入了我的视野。
23.Thescientistshaveabsolutefreedomastowhatresearchtheythinkisbestto_____.
A)engage in B)devote toC)seek D)pursue
如何区分pursue,seek,trace,chace
pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
Ipursuedtherobbers.我追赶盗贼.
seek 语义庄重,语气强,使用广。
多暗示做出很大努力去寻求某人或物,抽象解释为探索;Iamseekingmykeynow.我正在找我的钥匙.
trace作为动词的时候意为追踪,强调踪迹,并没有逮捕之类的意思;Itracedmyfatherthisafternoon.今天下午我跟踪了我老爸.
chace现在常用的是chase,作为动词的时候意思是追逐。
Ifyoumakemeanger,I'llchaseyoufrommyhouse.如果你让我生气,我就把你赶出去
26.____________,thisessayisquitegoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.WhichoneofthefollowingchoicesisNOTappropriatetofillintheblank?
A)Onbalance总的来说 B)Generally C)Generallyspeaking D)Inbalance 平衡
27.Upthechimneyroaredthefire,and______theroomwithitsbroadblaze.
A)brightened B)lingered C)furnished D)fused 熔化;融合
28.Nowthecheersandapplause_____inasinglesustainedroar.单一的持续的咆哮
A)mingled 混进,与……交往B)concentrated C)assembled D)permeated 弥漫;遍布;渗入;渗透
注释:
做这种题目的时候首先应该注意题目当中有没有和动词搭配的介词,如果有则可以直接先排除掉答案中不能和该介词相搭配的动词。
如在本题B选项中的concentrated后应该跟介词on,而不是in,所以排除;assemble则表示人的集合、聚集。
permeate意思为渗透、弥漫,有一样东西进入另外一样东西的意思,所以答案就应该选择A)mingled,它用来表示混合的意思,可以和抽象名词搭配。
29.TheyalsoarelookingcloselyatwhatmaybetwokeypiecesofColumbia(哥伦比亚号航天飞机)_____—a2-footpieceofonewinganda300-poundcoverofalandinggearcompartment.
A)debris 碎片,残骸;残渣B)garbage C)palette 调色板,颜料D)canvas 帆布;油画(布)
30."Iamafraiditwillnot_____mydress,"sheanswered,"and,besides,theChamberlain'snephewhassentmesomerealjewels,andeverybodyknowsthatjewelscostfarmorethanflowers."
A)settleinto B)standout C)exposeto D)gowith 相伴;跟…相配;跟…谈恋爱;赶时髦
31.Unabletogooutbecauseofthedeepsnow,shefelt_____inherownhouse.
A)isolated B)isolating C)imprisoned关押,监禁;束缚,禁锢;使…不自由 D)imprisoning
32.Nobodyencouragesamantodissecthisappearance,featurebyfeature._____perfection,thatisconsideredtrivial—almostunmanly.
A)Asfor B)Asof C)Asfrom D)Asby
33."NowthatyouhaveajobandIdon't,"thehusbandsaidtohiswife,"oursituationsare_____."
A)remarkable B)diverged 偏离;分歧;分道扬镳C)transferred D)reversed 反转
34.Thestreetsellersrepeatedly_____theirsellingcriesabouttheirgoods.
A)advocated B)pursued C)barked D)confirmed
35."WeareconvincedthateffortsforapeacefulresolutionofthesituationregardingIraqshouldbe_____continued,"PutintoldjournalistsaftertalkswithChancellorGerhardSchroederinBerlin.
A)genetically 遗传地;基因地B)normally C)persistently D)significantly
36.Withatremulouswhisper,hebrokeoffinthemiddleofasentence,hishandsflappingathissideina_____shrug.耸肩
A)psychic 精神的; 超自然的B)helpless C)capable D)tranquil 安静的;平静的;宁静的(U3TA)
40.Timisgood,smartandhardworking.__________,Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A)Asaresult B)Inaword C)Bytheway D)Onthecontrary
41.Oncethelastfewpeoplehadleftthehall,thecaretakersbegan______thechairs.
A.strappingB.packingC.stacking放成一堆D.retiling
42.Appletreesmustbe______,ormanyoftheappleswillbeeatenbyworms.
A.sprayed喷洒,喷涂B.sprungC.generatedD.cultivated
43.Internethas_____thenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.事实上,网络并没取代报纸
A.investedB.replaced取代,替换C.subtitledD.supplemented增补,补充
44.LafayetteHotelis_____byinternationalcelebritiesdrawntoitsFrenchfoodandservice.
A.petrifiedB.patronizedvt.惠顾;资助;保护C.parabolizedD.proposed
45.Weareneversatisfiedthatweknowenoughtoget_____.
A.backB.byC.overD.through
46.Ageisnocriterionn.(批评判断的)标准;准则;规范;准据whenitcomesto_____yourlife.
A.changeB.changingC.exchangeD.exchanging
47.Inflation通货膨胀has_____thepriceofeverythingfromfoodtoindustrialproducts.
A.downB.downedC.upD.upped
48.Successfulpeoplearetheoneswho_____thingsfortherestoftheworldtokeepbusyat.
A.pickoutB.pickupC.thinkoutD.thinkuptoinvent/devise
thinkout与thinkup
thinkout是去想出来一个方法、方案来解决困难,跟“thinkof”有一点相似。
Letmethinkout(可以用of取代)awaytodoit.
另外,还有“Thinkoutofthebox/Thinkoutsidethebox.”是指思路要开阔,别墨守成规,要另辟蹊径。
thinkup是发明、设计出、想出、编造、凭空想象等意思。
11.Animalrigh
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