高中英语Unit3Computers练习试题人教版.docx
- 文档编号:2227140
- 上传时间:2022-10-28
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:18
- 大小:138.73KB
高中英语Unit3Computers练习试题人教版.docx
《高中英语Unit3Computers练习试题人教版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语Unit3Computers练习试题人教版.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高中英语Unit3Computers练习试题人教版
Unit3 Computers
【导语】 万维网的出现彻底改变了世界,创造了大量的财富并从根本上改变了人们的生活方式。
而它的创始人英国计算机科学家蒂姆·伯纳斯·李对于自己这一成果的现状并不满意。
一起去了解一下这位“万维网之父”吧!
MostpeoplehaveneverheardofTimBerners-Lee.HeisnotnearlyasrichorfamousasMarcAndreessen,whoisthefounderofNetscape,orBillGates,whosenamehasbecomeawell-knownword.
Berners-Lee,whoworksinasmallofficeattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,isthecreatoroftheWorldWideWeb.ThecreationoftheWebissoimportantthatsomepeoplecompareBerners-LeetoJohannGutenberg,whoinventedprintingbymovabletype(活字)inthefifteenthcentury.
Berners-LeewasborninEnglandin1955.Hisparents,whohelpeddesigntheworld'sfirstcommerciallyavailablecomputer,gavehimagreatloveofmathematicsandlearning.
In1980,Berners-LeewenttoworkatCERN,aphysicslaboratoryinGeneva,Switzerland,wherehehadalotofmaterialtolearnquickly.Hehadapoormemoryforfactsandwantedtofindawaytohelphimkeeptrackofthings
hecouldn'tremember.Heinventedasoftwareprogrammethatallowedhimtocreateadocumentthathadlinkstootherdocuments.Hecontinuedtodevelophisideathroughthe1980s.Hewantedtofindawaytoconnecttheknowledgeandcreativityofpeopleallovertheworld.
In1991,hisprojectbecameknownastheWorldWideWeb.ThenumberofInternetusersstartedtogrowquickly.However,Berners-LeeisnotcompletelyhappywiththewaytheWebhasdeveloped.Hethinksithasbecomeapassivetoolforsomanypeople,notthetoolforcreativitythathehadimagined.
【词海拾贝】
1.creator n.创造者
2.commerciallyadv.商业地
3.trackn.轨道
4.softwaren.软件
5.passiveadj.被动的;消极的
【问题思考】
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
1.TimBerners-LeeisthefounderofNetscape.( )
2.TimBerners-LeewasanEnglishmanandgotalotofhelpfromhisparents.( )
3.TheWorldWideWebbecamefamousbuthasnotbeendeve-lopedperfectly.( )
答案:
1.F 2.T 3.T
(对应学生用书P27)
Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对
1.calculateA.简化
2.universalB.完全地;整个地
3.simplifyC.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的
4.logicalD.真实;事实;现实
5.technologyE.人造的;假的
6.artificialF.探索;探测;探究
7.intelligentG.解决;解答
8.solveH.工艺;科技;技术
9.realityI.合逻辑的;合情理的
10.totallyJ.计算
11.applicationK.智能的;聪明的
12.exploreL.应用;用途;申请
答案:
1.J 2.C 3.A 4.I 5.H 6.E 7.K 8.G 9.D 10.B 11.L 12.F
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词
1.________n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分
2.________v.&n.发信号;信号
3.________v.&n.类型;打字
4.________vi.出现;发生
5.________adj.电子的
答案:
1.goal 2.signal 3.type 4.arise 5.electronic
Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词
1.________:
completechangeinwaysofthinking,working,etc
2.________:
connectedcomputersystem
3.________:
anyway
4.________:
abletobemovedeasilyfromplacetoplace
5.________:
activityofmanagingmoney
答案:
1.revolution work 3.anyhow 4.mobile 5.finance
Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子
fromthenon;asaresult;so...that;goby;inaway;incommon;compare...with;withthehelpof;watchover;dealwith
1.Hardlyaday________whenIdon'tthinkabouther.
2.________withmanymothers,shefeelstornbetweenherfamilyandherwork.
3.Wewereseparatedafterthefilm,and________,Ineversawheragain.
4.________oursmallapartment,ouruncle'shouseseemedlikeapalace.
5.________,itwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.
6.Sheisusedto________allkindsofpeopleinherjob.
7.Theconstructionworkhastostop________oftheheavyrain.
8.Allthevillagersweremovedtosafety________thePLAmen.
9.Theytookturnsto________thechildren.
10.________fatwashe________hecouldn'tgothroughthedoor.
答案:
1.goesby 2.Incommon 3.fromthenon
4.Comparedwith 5.Inaway 6.dealingwith 7.asaresult 8.withthehelpof 9.watchover 10.So that
课文表层理解
Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)
1.Althoughthecomputerwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,itcouldnot“think”logically.( )
2.FirstasalaptopandthenasaPC,thecomputerhasbeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.( )
3.Thecomputers'memorywasfirststoredontransistors,thenintubesandlateronverysmallchips.( )
4.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforthecomputer.( )
5.Theuseofthecomputeristoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.( )
答案:
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
Ⅱ.读课文,回答问题
1.Inwhatorderisthispassagearranged?
(within2words)Intheorderof________.
答案:
time
2.Whoisthespeaker“I”inthepassage?
(within2words)
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Acomputer.
3.Howdoyouthinkthisarticleiswritteninthefirstperson?
(within20words)
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Itcanmakethearticlemoreeffectivetounderstandandattractthereaders.
4.Fillintheblankwiththewordsfromthesecondparagraph.(within5words)
Thecomputer'sshapewasgreatlychanged________thememorystoredinsmallerandsmallerspace.
答案:
asaresultof
5.Whydo“I”feelveryhappynowaccordingtothelastpara-graph?
(within15words)
___________________________________________
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高中英语 Unit3Computers 练习 试题 人教版