河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考.docx
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河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考.docx
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河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考
2017—2018学年第一学期第一次月考
高二英语试卷
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷满分为150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。
Ⅰ卷(选择题共94分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanhasabigappetite.
B.Whatthemanorderedisnotdelicious.
C.Themanneedn'tordersomuchfood.
2.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Afarmer. B.Astudent. C.Abusinessman.
3.Whatistheboyprobablydoing?
A.Introducingthewomantohisfriend.
B.Readingabookaboutdinosaurs.
C.Drawingapicture.
4.Whyisthewomaninthestore?
A.Sheknowsthereisabigsale.
B.ShealwaysgoesthereonWednesdays.
C.Shewantstoknowwhythere'resomanypeople.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthestreet.B.Atapolicestation.C.Inaparkinglot.
第二节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Changethetimeforameeting.
B.Tellhiswifeabouttheirweekendplans.
C.Meethimintheafternoon.
7.Whatwillthemandowhenhegetsbacktohisoffice?
A.Makeplansforthenextday.B.MeetwithMrBrown.C.Callhiswife.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydidthegirlwantababybrother?
A.Shefeltlonely.
B.Shethoughtbabiestobecute.
C.Shethoughtbeingasistertobefun.
9.Whydidthegirlchangehermind?
A.Sherealizedthatshewantedapuppy(小狗)more.
B.Sherealizedthatshewouldhavemoreresponsibilities.
C.Herfatherpromisedtospendmoretimewithher.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanaskBobbytodo?
A.Setthetable.B.Helpherpreparedinner.C.Pickuphisfather.
11.WhatisBobby'sattitudetowardhisfather?
A.Thankful.B.Annoyed.C.Understanding.
12.WhatdoesBobby'sfatherdo?
A.Heisabankclerk.B.Heworksfromhome.C.Heisasalesman.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Somethingiswrongwithhiseyes.
B.Somethingiswrongwithhisears.
C.He'sgotabadheadache.
14.Whendidthemanbegintohavetheproblems?
A.Aboutthreeweeksago.B.Abouttwoweeksago.C.Aboutoneweekago.
15.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.Hewaswalkingdowntothebasement.
B.Hewasdrivingbackhomefromwork.
C.Hewasclimbinguptotheroof.
16.Whatwillthedoctordonext?
A.Callaspecialistimmediately.
B.Givesomemedicinetotheman.
C.Ordersometests.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwillthebaseballgamestart?
A.At10:
30a.mB.At9:
30a.mC.At11:
00a.m
18.Whocangetaspotononeoftheteams?
A.Thosewhoshowupearly.
B.Thosewhomadeareservation.
C.Thosewithhigherskilllevels.
19.Whatisthemaximumnumberofplayers?
A.18.B.20.C.40.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerasktheplayerstodoatlast?
A.Emailtheorganizer.
B.Filloutaninsuranceform.
C.Callthefieldhotlinebefore9:
30a.m
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstoreswithintheGreaterHamiltonarea.Wearebigsupportersofbuyinglocallyandweareheretotellyouwhyitissoimportantforyourfamily,thecommunityandtheenvironment.
Theconceptofbuyinglocallyissimple:
buyfoodproduced,grown,orraisedasclosetoyourhomeaspossible.Notonlywillyourfoodbefresherandtastier,butyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentandaresupportingbusinesseswithinyourcommunityandreducingpollution.
BetterfortheEnvironment
Sustainability(持续性)andglobalwarmingaresuchhottopicsatthemoment,andmanypeoplewanttodotheirbittohelpsupportahealthierenvironment.Smallactioncarriedoutbymanypeoplecanmakeabigdifference.MostmaterialsinanaverageNorthAmericanmealhavetraveledabout1,500milestogetfromfarmtoplate.Tocutoutabigpartofthistravelwouldgreatlyreducenotonlypollutionfromtransportationandrefrigerationbutalsocustomers’expensesaswell.
TasteandNutritionalContent
Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablesareusuallysoldwithin24hoursofbeingharvested.Becausetheyarepickedattheheightofripenessandtravelonlyashortdistancetothemarket,theirfreshness,nutrition,andflavorarekept.Producetruckedinfromfarawaymaylosebothtasteandnutritionalcontent.
CommunityandHomeValues
Whenyoubuydirectfromafarmerorbuylocally-grownfoods,youareengagedinatime-honoredtraditionbetweenagrowerandaneater.Youalsohelpkeepdollarswithinyourcommunity.
21.Accordingtotheauthor,whenyoubuylocally-grownfoods.
A.youcanseehowfruitsandvegetablesgrow
B.youwillcontributetoprotectingtheenvironment
C.youwillbecomemuchhealthierandprettier
D.youaremakingmoneyfromyourcommunity
22.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.
A.mostpeoplesupportbuyinglegally
B.globalwarmingisthemostseriousproblemnow
C.NorthAmericanfoodisrichinvariouskindsofmaterials
D.thecostoftransportingfoodispassedontothecustomers
23.Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablestastegoodmostlybecause.
A.theyarepickedwhentheyarefullygrown
B.theyarenotpollutedbychemicalfertilizers
C.theycanbeharvestedatanytime
D.theyaresenttothemarketatahighspeed
24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thewaytokeepyourfoodtastyandhealthy.
B.ThepopularityoftheHornofPlenty.
C.Thebenefitsofbuyinglocally.
D.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
B
Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:
herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.
Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.
Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!
".Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!
Notyou!
"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.
Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.
Itwashardtolifther.Buthemanagedtoraisehertotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness(知觉),feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.
Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.
Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie."sheexplained.
25.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa'sweakness?
A.Shehadrunalongway.
B.Shefelthotinthesubway.
C.Shehaddonealotofwork.
D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.
26.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
27.HowdidFranksaveLisa?
A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.
C.Bypullingheralongtheground.
D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.
28.Thepassageisintendedto.
A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway
C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
D.reportatrafficaccident
C
Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.
Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning(断奶)ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesof8hoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.
Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.
After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinter-bornmice,thosestayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshowedgreatdestructionintheirbiologicalclocks.
Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates(管理)moodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism(机制)similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butonpersonality.
29.Howmanygroupofmicearetherefinallyinallintheexperiment?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seve
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