山西省中考英语试题.docx
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山西省中考英语试题.docx
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山西省中考英语试题
英语
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(C)1.A.
B.
C.
(B)2.A.
B.
C.
(A)3.A.
B.
C.
(C)4.A.
B.
C.
(B)5.A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解(每小题分,其5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。
(A)6.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.
(C)7.A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.
(C)8.A.Doingthedishes.B.Takingouttherubbish.C.Cleaningtheroom.
(A)9.A.Adoctorandapatent.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adriverandapassenger.
(B)10.A.Thingsinlifecancheerusup.B.Thingsinlifearenotalwaysgood.
C.Thingsinlifemaybringsweetmemories.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(B)11.Whereweretheyoungmanandhisfather?
A.Inahospital.B.Onatrain.C.Outsideastore.
(A)12.Whywastheyoungmansoexcited?
A.Becausehecouldseeforthefirsttime.
B.Becausehewaspraisedbytheyoungcouple.
C.Becausehehadnevergotanyattentionbefore.
(A)13.Whatdidtheoldblindwomanreallymean?
A.Shewantedtoasktheway.B.Shewantedtogetsomemoney.C.Shewantedtoshowherkindness.
(C)14.Howdidthewriter’sfriendfeelintheend?
A.Relaxed.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.
(A)15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Don’tjudgepeoplehurriedly.
B.Don’thelpstrangersbygivingmoney.
C.Don’tshareyouropinionswithotherpeople.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
TheImportanceofGrammar
Example
“Let’seat,Grandma!
”meansyou’reinvitingherfora16.largemeal,while
“Let’seatGrandma!
”soundscrazy.
Reasons
●Whenwriting,evenasmallmistakecanmakeyourreadersstopandreadthe17.messageagain.
●Beingabletospeakandwrite18.correctlyhelpsbuildyourconfidence.
●Goodgrammarmakesreadersmorelikelyto19.trustyou.
Conclusion
Let’slearnandusegrammar20.betterfromnowon.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(C)21.TuYouyouandYuanLongpingsetgoodexamplestoyoungpeople.Everyoneshouldbeproudof________.
A.usB.youC.them
(A)22.Asyoulisten,youcanwritedownthekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.The________willhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.
A.notesB.photosC.letters
(C)23.___Insummervacation,Iwanttohelpparents________clothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.
___Goodidea.It’salsoagoodchancetoknowaboutthesociety.
A.lendB.giveC.sell
(B)24.Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.But________weplantogoswimming,beingsatemustcomefirst.
A.thoughB.whenC.unless
(C)25.Youcanbravelytellotherswhatyouthinkifyouhavedifferentideas.But________remembertochoosetheproperway.
A.neverB.seldomC.always
(A)26.Asstudents,we’resupposedtogotothemuseumoften.Wecangetmoreknowledgefromthethings________.
A.onshowB.onsaleC.onlane
(B)27.ThisyearmarksEarthDay’s50thbirthday.Itwascreatedtoremindpeopleto________theearth
___thehometoallthelivingthings.
A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout
(B)28.Friendsoftenhelpus,especiallyduringthehardtime.Soweshould________themfortheirsupport.
A.besorryforB.bethankfultoC.beinterestedin
(A)29.___IamalittlenervouseverytimeItakeexams.
___Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.________,gradesarenoteverything.
A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.Inthesameway
(B)30.___InMay,PresidentXiJinpingspokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.Iwonder________.
___Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.
A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
(MissLi,anEnglishteacher,istalkingtoherstudentsabouthomeworkonDingTalk.)
A.SowillI
B.Areyousure?
C.I’mafraidnot.
D.Howaboutyou?
E.What’sthematter.MissLi?
F.Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.
G.Ihadyouryesterday’shomeworkagain.
31.___E___
32.___D___
33.___G___
34.___A___
35.___F___
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?
Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost___36___thing.
Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy___37___todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?
”askedoneofthem.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe___38___!
”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.
Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He___39___themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)Patently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid___40___,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(过程)ofdigging!
”
Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitcausedhimto___41___,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!
Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Whenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,buttherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife___42___Itriedtodosomething!
”Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa___43___.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.
(B)36.A.traditionalB.importantC.difficult
(C)37.A.refusedB.neededC.decided
(C)38.A.houseB.hillC.earth
(A)39.AcollectedB.threwC.dropped
(B)40.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.politely
(C)41.A.giveupB.comeoutC.goon
(A)42.A.becauseB.beforeC.whether
(B)43.A.problemB.meaningC.choice
八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面图,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.
(A)44.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?
A.Bygreetingonline.B.Byhandingouttalismans.C.Bytappingfeet.
(C)45.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?
A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.
(B)46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.NobodywearsmasksinthevideofromIran.
B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.
C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.
(A)47.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?
A.Kissingonthecheek.B.Joininghandstogether.C.Lookingintotheeyes.
(A)48.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?
A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.
B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.
C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.
However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:
today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒体素养).Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.
StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(关注)theterribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory.newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(细节).Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector.”saidJohn.“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon.”
Someexpertsthinkshoeisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills.
Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12.Butsomebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlier.“It’snevertooearlytostartlearningmedialiteracy,”Johnsaid.
(B)49.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime______.
A.usingtheInternetthanwatchingTV
B.watchingTVthanstudyingatschool
C.studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers
(A)50.Theunderlinedword“lack”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.缺乏B.质疑C.误解
(B)51.Theexampleshowsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracy_______aboutanewsstory.
A.shouldhavethesameopinionsasothers
B.couldthinkaboutisgoodandbadsides
C.mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails
(B)52.ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat_______.
A.everyoneissupposedtohelpchildrenlearndifferentsills
B.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossible
C.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin
(C)53.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.
A.howtodevelopteenagers'medialiteracy
B.whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedialiteracy
C.whyteenagersaresupposedtoha
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