初中英语八年级下册牛津版拔高训练.docx
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初中英语八年级下册牛津版拔高训练.docx
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初中英语八年级下册牛津版拔高训练
2019-2020年初中英语八年级下册牛津版拔高训练
第1题【单选题】
—Haveyouprintedthedocument?
—Notyet.Theprintercan"t_______thecomputer.
A、becloseto
B、bemadeto
C、beconnectedto
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Themanissodirtyandlooksterrible.
A、verybad
B、sad
C、happy
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Tomeanstomakesomethingclearortogiveameaningforsomething.
A、tell
B、answer
C、explain
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
Idon"tknow_______next,soIneedyourhelp.
A、howtodo
B、whentodo
C、wheretodo
D、whattodo
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Thesportsmeetingnextmonth.
A、willhold
B、isgoingtohold
C、willbehold
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Itissaidthataliensarelivingintheworldthatisundiscovered.
A、thefarworld
B、theunknownworld
C、thedarkworld
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
Thebus.Itcan"tworknow.
A、gotdown
B、putdown
C、brokedown
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【单选题】
—Whatwillyouneedtoforthetrip?
—Ineedacamera.
A、prepared
B、prepare
C、preparing
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【单选题】
_______itwasgettinglate,Iturnedaroundtostartforhome.
A、As
B、So
C、If
D、But
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【单选题】
—Whatwereyourbrotherandyoudoingatthistimelastnight?
—HewaswritinganemailIwaswatchingTV.
A、while
B、assoonas
C、until
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【单选题】
—DoyouknowJ.K.Rowlingpublishedanewbookrecently?
—Areyousure?
I"veneverheardaboutthat.
A、notlongago
B、inthefuture
C、rightnow
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【单选题】
—It"sspringnow.Birdsaretheirwingsandflyingbackfromthesouth.
—Yes.Look,manybirdsoverourheads.
A、reaching;areflying
B、reaching;haveflown
C、spreading;areflying
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【单选题】
Thetwostonelionsarenext_______eachother.
A、to
B、with
C、for
D、at
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【单选题】
—DidyouthinkJackwaswrong?
—Yes,Ithinkheshouldbeaskedtomakeanapologyforhiswords.
A、apologizefor
B、respondto
C、beresponsiblefor
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【填空题】
WhileIwasdrinkingtea,she______(write)ane-mail.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第16题【阅读理解】
阅读短文,选择恰当的答案
Oneday,Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriend,andhiscellphonerang,stoppingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydaybutIsuddenlybecameabsentfromtheconversation.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectustotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.Whyisitthat?
Withcellphones,wecanchatwithothersanytimeandanywherewithoutseeingthem.WithOQandWeChat,Icanjustleavetheansweronthephoneifmymumhasaquestion.ByputtingacardintotheATM,wecangetmoneywithouttalkingtotheclerk.Wetalktothemachinealmosteveryminuteandwelearnabouttheworldfromthemachineratherthanpeople.Asalmosteverycontactwecanimaginebetweenhumanbeingsgetseasier,webecomelonelier.
Iamnotagainstmodemtechnology.Iownacellphone,anATMcard,anemailandaWeChataccount.Givingthemupisn"twise.They"reagreathelptous.It"ssomeoftheirpossibleeffects(影响)thatmakemefeeluneasy.
It"shightimetoputourselvesontechnologyrestriction:
noinstantmessageswithpeoplewholivenearus;nocellphoninginthepresenceoffriends;nolettingWeChatpickupwhenwe"reathome.
Howdidthewriterfeelwhilehisfriendwasreceivingaphonecall?
A、Happy.
B、Cheerful.
C、Lonely.
D、Wonderful.
WhatdothepossibleeffectsinParagraph3referto?
A、Moderntechnologymakespeoplelonelier.
B、Moderntechnologyisdevelopingtoofast.
C、Moderntechnologyisagreathelptous.
D、Moderntechnologymakeseverycontactpossible.
Theunderlinedword"restriction"inParagraph4means_______inChinese.
A、限制
B、享受
C、乐趣
D、使用
WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbythewriter?
A、Donotsendinstantmessageswithpeoplearoundus.
B、Stopansweringquestionsthroughanymachine.
C、StoppickingupWeChatwhenwe"reathome.
D、Donotusecellphoneswhenwe"rewithfriends.
Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A、Thedevelopmentofmoderntechnology
B、Theadvantagesofmoderntechnology
C、Theimportanceofmoderntechnology
D、Thedisadvantagesofmoderntechnology
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第17题【阅读理解】
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Yonhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?
Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpvou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser"sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.
GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.
TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.
SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.
Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people.
A、can"tbelostinanewcity
B、can"tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries
C、canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace
D、canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A、therearethreepartstotheGPS
B、aGPScan"tbeputintoawatch
C、aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar
D、theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive
Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3means"".
A、Receivers
B、GPSdevices
C、Satellites
D、Groundstations
Thepassageismainlyabout.
A、thehistoryoftheGPS
B、theintroductionoftheGPS
C、theshapeoftheGPS
D、thethreepartsoftheGPS
Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A、AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.
B、PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.
C、ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.
D、TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第18题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Oneday,Iwascooking
withmyfriendSandyinthekitchen.Suddenly,Sandycutherfinger.Iwenttoherquickly.Buttomysurprise,I
sawcomputerchipsinherfinger.
"Nowyouknowmysecret,soyouhaveto
die!
"Sandysaidandpickeduptheknife."No,please,Sandy.Aren"t
wegoodfriends?
"Ishouted.ButbeforeSandycouldsayanything,she
fainted.
"Oh,Sandy,"Itookhertothehospital
inahurry.Afteradoctorcheckedher,hesaid,"I"mafraidwecan"thelp
her.Whydon"tyoutakehertoarobotcentre?
"Ihurriedtoarobot
centre.Afewdayslater,Sandywaswell.Sheasked,"Mary,whydidyou
savemeevenafterItriedtokillyou?
"
"BecauseI"msureyouaremyfriend.Can
youtellmewhereyouarefrom?
I"mfromanotherplanet.It"sfarfromhere.
Thankyou,myfriend.NowIseehowfriendlypeopleareontheEarth."
Twodayslater,aUFOcameandpickedherup.
Sincethen,I"veneverseenher.
WhatwasSandydoingwhenshecutherfinger?
A、ShewaswatchingafilmnamedUFO.
B、Shewascookinginthekitchen.
C、Shewasgettingreadyforthecomingparty.
D、Shewasdoingsomeshoppingwithherfriends.
WhatdidSandywanttodowhenherfriendknewhersecret?
A、Shewantedtokillherfriend.
B、Shewantedtorunafterherfriend.
C、Shewantedtogotothehospital.
D、Shewantedtoplaywiththeknife.
WhosavedSandy"slifeintheend?
A、Thewriterandthepolice.
B、Thedoctorsinthehospital.
C、Thedoctorsandtherobots.
D、Thewriterandexpertsintherobotcentre.
WherewasSandyfrom?
A、Anothercountry.
B、Arobotcentre.
C、Anotherplanet.
D、Ahospital.
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第19题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
It"sMarch,2050.Frank
andMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseinthemorningandturnon
thebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.TheygetusedtoreadingtheTimes
overtheyears.Theonlydifferenceisthattheychangedtoelectronic
newspapersmanyyearsago.
Afterbreakfast,asthey
watchthescreen,Maryordersthehouseholdrobottomakecoffeeforthem.
Frankisacomputerengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Hegoesintothe
studytotakepartinavideoconferencewithhispartnersaroundthe
world.
Marytakesaquicklook
attheshoppingchannelsathomebeforebeginningthevideophonetotalkto
herassistant.Shealsohasajobandsheisdoingmedicalresearch.
FrankandMaryhaveone
daughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschool
onlyonedayaweek,mainlytoplaywithotherstudents.Louiseisstudying
Chineseatpresent.-Chinesehasbecomeanimportantlanguageintheworld.
Accordingtothefamily
doctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130yearsold.Herwishistoworkfora
fewdecadesandthenspendhertimeonmusicandpainting.
FrankandMaryturnonthebedroomcomputerinthemorningbecause.
A、theywanttoplaycomputergames
B、theywanttowatchmovies
C、theywantto
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