广东省深圳市届高三第二次调研考试 英语.docx
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广东省深圳市届高三第二次调研考试 英语.docx
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广东省深圳市届高三第二次调研考试英语
深圳市2013届高三第二次调研考试英语试题
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
MassiveOpenOnlineCoursesarealsocalledMOOCs.Tensofthousands,orevenmorepeoplecan1theseclassesallatonce.YoucanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeaMOOC.Allyouneedisa2andanetworkconnection.
MOOCsaddtoatraditionofwhatisknownas3learning.Foryears,manycollegeshaveofferedclassesthataretaught4ormostlyonline.MOOCsareavailableinsubjectslikecomputerscienceorengineering,whichworkquitewell.ButcanMOOCsinsubjectslikeartsbeas5astheoldteachingapproach?
ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada.Heseesbothgoodand6sidestoMOOCs.“Therearepartsthatwillbefine,mostlywhenstudentslistentoa7,thereisnospecialreasonwhytheyneedtobe8presenttohearandgetit,”saysMr.Anderson.IncreasednumbersofstudentsinMOOCscanmean9communicationbetweenthemandteachers.Hesaystwowaystodealwiththisarebyaddingmoreteachersand10uponlinediscussiongroups.
LisaJadwin,whoteachesEnglishandwritingatSt.JohnFisherCollegeinNewYork,saysthatonlineeducationhassomeweaknessforhersubjects.What’s11inonlineeducationisface–to–faceinteraction,forexample,theteachingofEnglishisaface–to–face12practice.Sotheoldapproachisnotgoingtobe13veryquicklybycomputer–aidedinstruction.
BillPogueteachescommunicationsattheUniversityofHouston–downtown.Hesaysthatafterleadingclassesformorethan30years,hewouldnotattempttoteachaMOOC.However,Mr.Pogueseesgood14inonlineeducation.Henotedastrongsenseofcommunityinanonlinecourseheoncetook.Hesaidthestudentscouldwork15onthesameprojectwhilelivingindifferentregions.
1.A.cutB.acceptC.giveD.take
2.A.computerB.telephoneC.televisionD.radio
3.A.constantB.similarC.distantD.creative
4.A.rarelyB.merelyC.partlyD.equally
5.A.expensiveB.effectiveC.sensitiveD.active
6.A.wrongB.hadC.rightD.positive
7.A.lectureB.chatC.debateD.contest
8.A.physicallyB.spirituallyC.mentallyD.commercially
9.A.betterB.moreC.lessD.fewer
10.A.gettingB.lookingC.makingD.setting
11.A.obtainedB.lostC.exposedD.preferred
12.A.carefulB.basicC.attentiveD.interactive
13.A.turnedB.takenC.missedD.removed
14.A.ideaB.formC.valueD.habit
15.A.togetherB.alongC.outdoorsD.again
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years.Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets16eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer17shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout.
He’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday18womangotverysickandthedoctor,saidshewouldn’trecover.Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand19(bring)ittohiswife’sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow20wasinthebox.
21(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000.Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried,”shesaid,“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofhappy22(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat23Igotangrywithyou.”
Themanwasso24(move)thathehadtofightbacktears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!
“Honey,”hesaid,“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?
Wherediditcomefrom?
”
“Oh,”shesaid,“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling25.”
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Amousehappenedtolookthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopenapackage.“Whatfoodmightthiscontain?
”Themousewondered.Buthewassadtodiscoveritwasamousetrap.
Backtothefarmyard,themouseannouncedthiswarning;“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
”
Thehenclucked(咯咯地叫)andscratched,raisedherheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,Icantellthisisagreatconcerntoyou,butitisofnoconsequencetome.Icannotbebotheredbyit.”
Thenthemouseturnedtothepig.Thepigsympathized,butsaid,“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Mouse,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Beassuredyouareinmyprayers.”
Thenthemouseturnedtothecowandrepeatthesamewords.Thecowsaid,“Moo,Mr.Mouse.I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”
So,themousereturnedtothehouse,headdownandsadlyfacedthefarmer’smousetrapalone.Thatveryrightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse–thesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey(猎物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseeit.Itwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailwascaughtinthetrap.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Whenshereturnedhome,shestillhadafever.
Everyoneknowsfreshchickensoupisgoodtotreatafever.Sothefarmertookhisknifetothefarmyard.Thehenwaskilled.
Buthiswife’ssicknesscontinued.Friendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerbutcheredthepig.
Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwellbutdied.Somanypeoplecameforherfuneralthatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthemforthelunch.
Themouselookeduponitallfromhisholeinthewallwithgreatsadness.
26.Whatsurprisedthemousewhenlookingthroughthehole?
A.Thefarmerandhiswife.B.Adangerousmousetrap.
C.Apackagewithfoodin.D.Apoisonoussnake.
27.Whatdidthemousedowhenitreturnedtothefarmyard?
A.Ithadawarntalkwithhisfriends.B.Itwarneditsneighborsofthedanger.
C.Itarguedwithitsneighborsloudly.D.Ittriedhardtocheeritsneighbors.
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?
A.Thehenwassurethatitneedn’tbebotheredbyit.
B.Thepigonlyexpresseditssympathyforthemouse.
C.Thefarmer’swifewasbittenbythepoisonoussnake.
D.Thefarmer’sneighborscametohishomeformeat.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“butit’snoskinoffmynose”inparagraph5mean?
A.Itisnoneofmybusiness.B.Itisoutofthequestion.
C.Itdoesn’taffectmysmell.D.Itisnotinterestingatall.
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemoralofthestory?
A.Mindworksfasterintimeofdanger.B.Neverputyournoseintoothers’business.
C.Weshouldpulltogetherintimeoftrouble.D.Outofsight,outofmind.
B
Allofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,showinghowmuchfoodareleftuneatenasgarbage.
Weallwastefood,youandmemillionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.IntheUnitedStates,40percentoffoodiswastedfromfarmtofork.Eachyear,theamountoffoodthrownawayinrichcountriesisalmostthesameasthatproducedinsub–SaharanAfrica.Thisraisessomeimportantquestions.
Indevelopingcountries,foodislostbecausefarmersdonothaveappropriatecooling,storageormarketaccessfortheircrops.Theirgrains,fruitsandvegetablesdryupandrotaway.Indevelopedcountries,thepictureisdifferent,andfoodiswastedinsupermarkets,restaurantsandathome.Chinafacesbothproblems,significantlossesinfarms,aswellasatthesaleandconsumptionstages.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisrapidlyincreasing.
ConsumerculturehasfilledChinaandurbanresidentscangetqualityfoodfromanywhereinthecountryandfromacrosstheplanet.Chineseconsumersareasparticularabouttheirfoodasthoseinothercountries.Insupermarkets,theyrefusetobuyvegetablesthatdon’tlookfreshorhaveanirregularshape,ormilkandotherproductsclosetotheirexpiry(失败)date.
Besides,Chineseconsumerstendtobegenerous.Inrestaurantsorathome,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedorcookedandserved.Sowhiletroopingoutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,withcolleaguesorfriends,theyneverlookbackatwhat’sleftuntouchedonthetable.ShouldChineseconsumerstakemoreresponsibilityforthewastetheycreate?
Everyonedeservestohaveenoughfoodtoeat.DespiteChina’simpressivesuccessinreducinghungeroverthepastthreedecades,thejobisnotcompletedyet.
31.Accordingtoparagraph1,weknowthatfoodwasteis.
A.hugeworldwideB.mainlyinUSA
C.onlyinrichcountriesD.justinAfricancountries
32.Indevelopingcountries,foodislostmainly.
A.forthelackofcoolingandstorageB.becauseofeasyaccesstomarkets
C.becauseofthewetweatherD.becauseofthequalityofthefood
33.ThemainreasonforfoodwasteinChinais.
A.theeffectofconsumercultureB.theconvenientfoodsupply
C.theworryaboutfoodqualityD.people’sbeingparticularaboutit
34.HowdoChinesefeelwhentheyleaverestaurantswithmuchfoodleftbehind?
A.Generous.B.Unconscious.C.Wealthy.D.Valuable.
35.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.
A.nottowasteanyfoodfromnowonB.thenecessitytoimprovefoodquality
C.thefactoffoodwasteindevelopedcountriesD.theinfluenceofconsumercultureonChinese
C
We’resowelleducated–butwe’reuselessstudentswhohavelosttheabilitytodoanythingpractical.Theonlythingwe’vemasteredisconsumption.
Largenumbersofstudentshaveenteredhighereducationinthepast10years,butdespitebeingthemosteducatedgenerationinhistory,itseemsthatwe’vegrownincreasinglyignorantwhenitcomestobasiclifeskills.
Lookingbackonmyfirstcoupleofweeksoflivinginstudenthalls,Iconsidermyselfluckytostillbealive.Unfamiliartofresher’s,therearemanyhiddendangersinthedirtycornersofstudentsaccommodation.
Ihavesurvivedacoupleofseriousboilingeggincidentsandlotsofca
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