牛津版常州市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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牛津版常州市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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牛津版常州市中考英语模拟试题及答案
常州市2014-2015学年初中毕业、升学模拟调研测试2014.4
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷满分为110分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题纸上,在本试卷上答题无效.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共68分)
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
A)听下面10段对话,每段对话或独白后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Howdidthemangotoworktoday?
A.
B.
C.
2.Whatdoestheman’scousindo?
A.
B.
C.
3.Wherearetheytalking?
A.
B.
C.
4.WhatisusefulforanastronautonMars?
A.
B.
C.
5.HowlongdoesMaryspendonherhobbiesnow?
A.AbouttwohoursB.AboutanhourC.Abouthalfanhour
6.WhenwasJaneborn?
A.In1992B.In1991C.In1993
7.Howistheweathernow?
A.RainyB.WindyC.Sunny
8.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.HesatinfrontoftheTVandwatchedthematch.
B.Hedidn’twatchthematch.
C.Hedidn’tlikethematch.
9.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanlikebetter?
A.mathB.scienceC.bothmathandscience
10.HowmuchdidAnnpayforherskirt?
A.300B.150C.100
B)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。
11.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Seeadrama.B.Seeafilm.C.WatchTV.
12.WhatawarddidAngLeewin?
A.AnOscarforBestActor.B.AnOscarforBestActress.C.AnOscarforBestDirector.
听第2段材料,回答第13~15小题。
请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Aninterestingexperiment
Stepsoftheexperiment
Result
·Firstpourwaterintotheglassuntilitishalffull
·Thenputabout 13spoonsofsaltintothewater.
·Pourin 14untiltheglassisnearlyfull.
·Puttheeggintowater.
Becausesaltywaterisheavierthandrinkingwater,theegg 15.
13.A.fourB.fiveC.six
14.A.waterB.saltywaterC.drinkingwater
15.A.fallsdowntothebottomoftheglass.B.staysinthemiddleoftheglass.
C.staysonthetopoftheglass.
听第3段材料,回答第16~20小题
16.WhichfloordoesJackliveon?
A.Thetwelfthfloor.B.Thetenthfloor.C.Thesecondfloor.
17.Whohasacat?
A.JackB.KittyC.Mary
18.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.LastTuesdaymorningB.LastThursdayeveningC.LastSaturdayafternoon
19.Whathappenedtotherobberatlast?
A.Hewascaughtbythepolice.B.HewascaughtbyJack.C.Hewascaughtbytheneighbours.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.MaryliveswithJack.
B.Jackshouldkeepacat,too.
C.It’snecessaryforMarytokeepacatasapet.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Theastronautsweresointerestedinbeautyofnaturethattheytooklotsofpictures
inspace.
A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;/
22.---I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.
---Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroomsrightnow.
A.ableB.comfortableC.availableD.suitable
23.It'saneither--orsituation.YoucanwatchTVorplaygames,butyoucan’tdo.
A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both
24.Whenthestarfellthedarknessquicklyatnight,allthepeoplefeltitamazing.
A.downB.offC.behindD.through
25.Theresearchgroup15membershasmadegreatachievementsinrecentyears.
A.ismadeupofB.makesupC.madeupofD.makingupof
26.---ShanghaiPudongAirportplease!
Imustgetthereby7.
---,butI’lltrymybest
A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.Ican’tpromiseD.Ican’tdothat
27.There’snowayofknowingwhythemanfails,heisalwayshard-workingandwise.
A.whenB.althoughC.ifD.unless
28.---Milliehardlydidthehouseworkaftersheboughttherobot,?
---.Shecouldrelaxandhavetimeforherhobbies.
A.didshe;YesB.didn’tshe;NoC.didn’tshe;YesD.didshe;No
29.---Couldyoutellme?
---Byspeakingmore.
A.whatIcoulddotoimprovemyEnglishB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish
C.howcanIdealwithmyEnglishD.what’swrongwithmyEnglish
30.I can still remember the sitting-roommy mother and Iin the evening.
A. which;usedtosit B. that;usedtosittingin
C. /;usedtositin D. /;areusedtositting
三、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIwas15,IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowritemyownbooks.Allthestudentsnearlyfelloutoftheirchairs,laughingatme.“Don’tbe31.Onlygeniuses(天才)canbecomewriters,”theEnglishteachersaidsarcastically(讽刺地).“AndyouaregettingaDthisterm.”IwashurtdeeplyandIcriedsadly.
ThatnightIwroteashort,sadpoemabout32dreamsandmailedittotheCapper’sWeeklynewspaper.Tomysurprise,theypublishedit,andsentmetwodollars.Iwasa(an)33writer!
Ishowedmyteacherandmyclassmates.Theylaughedagain.“Justplaindumbluck,(纯属侥幸)”theteachersaid.However,I’dtasted34.I’dsoldthefirstthingI’deverwritten.
BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool(withaC-minusaverage),Ihadscrapbooksfilledwithmypublished35.Inevertalkedaboutmywritingtomyteachers,friendsormyfamilyagain.Theyweredreamkillers,andifpeoplemustchoosebetweentheirfriendsandtheirdreams,theymustalwayschoosetheirdreams.
Later,IwroteabookaboutwhatIunderstoodand36aboutlife.Ittookmeninemonths,justlikea(an)37.Ichoseapublisherandwrotealetter,whichread:
“Iwrotethisbookmyself,Ihopeyoulikeit.Chapters(章节)6and12aremy38.Thankyou.”Imaileditwithoutanenvelope.
Amonthlater,Ireceivedaletter,andarequesttostartworkingon39book.CryingWindbecameabestseller,andwastranslatedinto15languages.PeopleaskwhatcollegeIattended,whatdegreesIhave,andwhatqualitiesIhavetobeawriter.Theansweris40.Ijustwrite.I’mnotagenius,andI’mnotgifted.Ijustwrite.Toallthosewhodreamof41,I’mshoutingatyou,“Yes,you42!
Don’tlistentothem!
”Writingiseasy.It’sfun,andanyonecandoit.
31.A.shyB.dishonestC.sillyD.proud
32.A.strangeB.brokenC.beautifulD.unusual
33.A.welcomedB.educatedC.honoredD.paid
34.A.luckB.failureC.successD.pain
35.A.worksB.poemsC.lettersD.jokes
36.A.didB.feltC.heardD.saw
37.A.animalB.plantC.babyD.boy
38.A.explanationsB.reasonsC.dreamsD.favorites
39.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother
40.A.manyB.fewC.someD.none
41.A.writingB.beingfamousC.successD.beingrich
42.A.mustB.needC.canD.should
四、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsideredanecessaryparttoreadingandwriting?
Nopaper,nobooks,notestpaper.Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkattheimportantmoment.
A "paperless classroom" is what more and more schools are trying to achieve. Students don’tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass.Instead,theyusehand-sizedorspecially-designedcomputers.The teacher downloads information from Internetlibrariesandsendsthemtoeverystudent’spersonalcomputer.
Having computers also means that students can use the Web. Theycanlookupinformationonanysubjectthey’restudyingfrommathtosocialscience.HighschoolteacherJudyHerrellinFlorida,US,describedhowherclassusedtheWebtolearnaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworld.
“Wecouldtoucheverysideofthecountrythroughdifferentsitesfromtheforesttorefugee(难民)camps”shesaid.“Usingabookthat’sthreeorfouryearsoldisimpossible.”Andexamscangoonlinetoo. AtahighschoolinTennessee,US,studentstaketestsontheirowncomputers.TheteacherrecordsthegradesonthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisowngradebookontheInternet.
A paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paper. High school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky, US, said she used to give about 900 pieces of paper eachweektoeachstudent.
"Think about the money and trees we could save with the computers," she said. But, with all this technology, there's always the risk that the machines will break down. So,paperbooksarestillwidelyavailableforthesehi-techstudents.
43. In a paperless classroom, what is a must?
A. Pens. B. Computers. C. Information. D. books.
44. The high school teacher, Judy Herrell, used the example of her class to show that .
A. the Web could take them everywhere
B. the Web taught them a lot
C. the Web canhelpstudentshaveonlineexams.
D. the Web can helpstudentsget the latest news.
45. Which of the following is not the writer’s opinion?
A. The paperless classroom will be good for trees.
B. There are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usually way.
C. Paper books are no longer useful.
D. Paper-free studies are popular with more and more schools.
B
AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom’sdailyhabitshavechanged.
Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisply(脆)becameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeenfried(煎炸的)becamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成细条的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato…Feelingstrange,dadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste”.Thenshewassilent.
Butitwasn’tjusthercookingway._______________.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?
Icouldn’tunderstandher“abnormal”behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客).“WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheS
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