英美文学串讲.docx
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英美文学串讲.docx
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英美文学串讲
英美文学复习
PartOne:
EnglishLiterature
ChapterIOldandMedievalEnglishLiterature&TheRenaissancePeriod
1.Dr.Faustusisaplaybasedonthe_____legendofamagicianaspiringfor____andfinally
meetinghistragicendasaresultofsellinghissoultotheDevil.
A.British/immoralityB.French/money
C.German/knowledgeD.American/politicalpower
2._____,isatypicalexampleofOldEnglishpoetry,isregardedtodayasthenationalepicofthe
Anglo-Saxons.
A.TheWife'sComplaint B.Beowulf C.TheDreamoftheRood D.TheSeafarer
3.It'sChauceralonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,presentedtousacomprehensive
realisticpictureoftheEnglishSocietyinhismasterpiece__________.
A.TheCanterburyTales B.TheLegendofGoodWomen
C.TroilusandCriseyde D.TheRomauntoftheRose.
4.TheEssenceofRenaissance,themostsignificantintellectualmovement,was_____.
A.Geographicalexploration B.Religiousreformation
C.Publishingandtranslation D.Humanism.
5."PrinceArthur'sgreatestmissionishissearchforGloriana,withwhomhehasfalleninlove
throughalovevision."Thetwofigurescomefrom_____.
A.ParadiseLost B.Dr.Faustus C.TheFaerieQueene D.Hamlet
6.In"Sonnet18",Shakespeare_________________.
A.Meditateonthedestructivepoweroftimeandeternalbeautybypoetry.
B.Satirizehuman'svanity.
C.Predicttheeternityoflove.
D.Eulogizethepowerofthebeauty.
7.____gavenewvigortotheblankversewithhis"mightylines"andmake'blankverse'the
principlevehicleofexpressionindrama.
A.Surrey B.Wyatt C.Marlowe D.Sidney
8.Shakespeare'sgreatesttragediesarethefollowingworksexcept____.
A.Hamlet B.KingLear C.RomeoandJuliet D.Othello
9.TheRenaissancereferstobetween14th—mid-17thcentury,whichwasunderthereignofQueen___andabsolutemonarchyinEnglandreacheditssummit,andinwhichthe'realmainstreamwas____.
A.Victoria/poetry B.Elizabeth/drama C.Mary/novel D.James/drama
10.InTheLegendofGoodWomen,ChaucerusedforthefirsttimeinEnglishtherhymed
coupletofiambicpentameter,whichistobecalledlater____.
A.TheSpenserianstanza B.Theheroiccouplet
C.Theblankverse D.Thefreeverse
11.TheRedcrosseKnightin"TheFaerieQueene"standsfor_____,andUnastandsfor_____.
A.bravery/chastity B.holiness/truth C.error/delivery D.truegentleman/lady.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTregardedasoneofthecharacteristicsofRenaissance?
A.RediscoveryofancientRomanandGreekculture.
B.AttempttoremovetheoldfeudalistideasinMedievalEurope.
C.Exaltationofman'spursuitofhappinessinhislife,andtoleranceofman'sfoibles.
D.Praiseofman'seffortsinsouldeliveryandpersonalsalvation.
13."Theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune"isanexampleof______.
A.Metaphor B.Simile C.Irony D.Personification
14._____introducedthePetrarchansonnetintoEngland.
A.Anglos/Saxons B.Normans/Anglo-Saxons
C.Greeks/Romans D.Romans/Normans
15.Itis___alonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliteraturepresentedtousacomprehensiverealisticpictureoftheEnglishsocietyofhistimeandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksoflife.
A.EdmundSpenser B.GeoffreyChaucer
C.WilliamShakespeare D.JohnDonne
16.Thefollowingbelongtothecharacteristicsof'metaphysicalpoetry'representedby'John
Donne'except___.
A.Conceits B.Actualimageryandsimplediction
C.Argumentativeform D.Elegantstyle
17.ParadiseLostisactuallyastorytakenfrom____.
A.GreekMythology B.Romanlegend C.TheOldTestament D.TheNewTestament
18.In"ParadiseLost",Satansays"Wemaywithmoresuccessfulhoperesolve/Towagebyforceorguileeternalwar,/IrreconcilabletoourgrandFoe"Whatdoesthe"Eternalwar"mean?
A.ToremoveGodfromhisthrone
B.ToburntheHeavenDown
C.TocorruptGod'screationofmanandwoman——AdamandEve
D.Tobeguileintoasnaketothreatenman'slife
19._____,thefirstofthegreattragedies,isgenerallyregardedasShakespeare'smostpopularplayonthestage,forithasthequalitiesofa"blood-and-thunder"thrilleranda'philosophicalexploration'oflifeanddeath.
A.TheMerchantofVenice B.Hamlet C.KingLear D.TheWinter'sTale
20.Itwas___and___thetwoconqueststhatprovidedthesourcefortheriseandgrowthofEnglishliterature.
A.Anglos/Saxons B.Normans/Anglo-Saxons
C.Romans/Normans D.Greeks/Romans
21.ParadiseLostis___'smasterpiece,whichisanepicin12books,writteninblankverse,abouttheheroicrevoltofSatanagainstGod'sauthority.
A.JohnDonne B.ChristopherMarlowe C.JohnMilton D.EdmundSpenser
22.ThefollowingdescriptionfitintoMilton'except'_____.
A.agreatrevolutionarypoetofthe17thcenturyB.anoutstandingpoliticalpamphleteer
C.agreatstylistandmasterofblankverseD.akindofelegantandrefinestyle.
23._____isnotwrittenbyJohnMilton.
A.SamsonAgonistes B.ParadiseLost C.Paradiseregained D.Tamburlaine
24.Marlow'sgreatestachievementisthatheperfectedthe'blankverse',andheisregardedas'thepioneerofEnglishdrama',whichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyhim?
A.Tamburlaine B.TheJewofMalta C.ThePassionatetoHisLove D.TheSunRising
25.____EssaysisthefirstexampleofthatgenreinEnglishliterature,whichhasbeenrecognizedasanimportantlandmarkinthedevelopmentofEnglishprose.
A.JohnMilton's B.FrancisBacon's C.Montaigne's D.ThomasGray's
26._____Wasknownas"thepoets'poet".
A.WilliamShakespeare B.EdmundSpenser C.JohnDonne D.JohnMilton
27."Andwewillmaketheebedsofroses/Andathousandfragrantposies/Acapofflowers,andakirtle/Embroideredallwithleavesofmyrtle."Theabovelinesareprobablytakenfrom______.
A.Spenser'sTheFaerieQueene B.JohnDonne'sTheSunRising
C.Shakespeare'sSonnet18 D.Marlow'sThePassionateShepherdtoHisLove.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementbestillustratesthethemeofShakespeare'sSonnet18?
A.ThespeakereulogizesthepowerofNature.
B.Thespeakersatirizeshumanvanity.
C.Thespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreation.
D.Thespeakermeditatesonman'ssalvation.
答案:
CBADCACCBB BDABB DCCBB CDDDB BDC
Chapter2TheNeoclassicalPeriod
1.____bringsHenryFieldingthenameofthe"ProseHomer".
A.ThePilgrim'sProgress B.TomJones C.RobisonCrusoe D.ColonelJack
2.AlexanderPopeworkedpainstakinglyonhispoems andfinallybroughttoitslastperfection______Dryden hadsuccessfullyusedinhisplays.
A.theheroiccouplet B.thefreeverse C.theblankverse D.theSpenserianstanza
3.Ofallthe18thcenturynovelists___wasthefirsttosetout,bothintheoryandpractice,towritespeciallya"comicepicinprose."
A.HenryFielding B.DanielDefoe C.JonathanSwift D.JohnBunyan
4.____isthemostsuccessfulreligiousallegoryintheEnglishlanguage.
A.GenesisA B.TheHolyWar C.ThePilgrimsprogress D.Exodus
5.Inwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames"Lilliput","Brobdingnag","Houyhnhnm"and"Yahoo"?
A.ThePilgrim'sProgress B.TheFaririeQueene
C.Gulliver'stravels D.TheSchoolofScandel
6."Asshadesmoresweetlyrecommendthelight,Somodestplainnesssetsoffsprightlywit; Forworksmayhavemorewitthandoes'emgood.Asbodiesperishthroughexcessofblood."
Intheabovelines,Popetriestosatthat_______.
A.morewitwillmakebetterpoetryB.plainnessismoreimportantthanwitinpoetry
C.toomuchwitwilldestroygoodpoetryD.plainnesswillmakewitdull
7.TheRapeoftheLockbyAlexanderPopeiswrittenintheformofamock______,whichdescribesthetrivialityofhighsocietyinagrandstyle.
A.epic B.elegy C.sonnet D.ode
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalfeatureof SamuelJohnson'slanguagestyle?
A.Hissentencesarelongandwellstructured.
B.Hissentencesareinterwovenwithparallelwords.
C.Hetendstouseinformalandcolloquialwords.
D.Hissentencesarecomplicated,buthisthoughtsareclearlyexpressed.
9."Theboastofheraldry,thepompofpower,Andallthatbeauty,allthatwealthe'ergave,
Awaitsaliketheinevitablehour.Intheabovequotedpassage,ThomasGrayintendstosay
thatgreatfamily,power,beautyandwealth___________.
A.willnevermakepeopleleadtothesamedestination——pathsofglory.
B.willinevitablymakepeoplerealizetheirgloriousdreams
C.aretheverybestthingstoleadpeopletotheirglories
D.willneverpreventpeoplefromreachingtheirfinaldestination——grave.
10.____hasbeenregardedbysomeas"FatheroftheEnglishnovel"forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel.
A.JohnBunyan B.HenryFielding C.DanielDefoe D.JohnathanSwift
11.____wasverymuchconcernedwiththethemeofthevanityofhumanwishesandtriedtoawakenmentothisfolly andhopedtocurethemofitthroughhiswriting.
A.SamuelJohnson B.JonathanSwift
C.RichardBrinsleySheridan D.ThomasGray
12.____wastheonlyimportantdramatistofthe18thcentury,inhisplays,moralityistheconstanttheme.
A.AlexanderPope B.RichardBrinsleySheridan
C.SamuelJohnson D.GeorgeBernardShaw
13.AstherepresentativeoftheEnlightenment,Popewasone ofthefirsttointroduce___toEngland.
A.Rationalism B.Criticism C.Romanticism D.Realism
14.TheRivalsand____aregenerallyregardedasimportantlinks betweenthemasterpieceofShakespeareandthoseofBernardShaw.
A.TheSchoolforScandal B.TheDuenna
C.
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