高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx
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高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx
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高二下学期期末考试英语含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanehere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
2.Whyisn’tHelenpresent?
A.Sheforgottoe.B.Shechangedherdecision.
C.Shewasn’tinvited.
3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
4.What’stheman’sjob?
A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hecan’tgotothecinema.B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.
C.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.
7.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Switzerland.B.Italy.C.Austria.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Abusinessman.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.
9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.
10.Whyisthewomantraveling?
A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.
C.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whyisthewomancalling?
A.Tobuyatable.B.Tobookatable.C.Toservelunch.
12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?
A.1pm.B.2pm.C.3pm.
13.Howmanypeoplewillewiththewomanforlunch?
A.One.B.Two.C.Four.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatistheman?
A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.
15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
A.Sheiswetallover.B.Shehasabadheadache.
C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.
16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.
B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.etoseehimtomorrowmorning.
17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarden.B.Intheman’soffice.
C.Inthewoman’shouse.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.B.TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.
C.Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.
19.Wherewasthesurveyof300youngstersmade?
A.InShanghai.B.InWuhan.C.InBeijing.
20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterialasthemajorsourceofnewsformostChinese?
A.TheInternetB.TelevisionC.Radio
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?
------Mm,letmethink.Oh,yes!
It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
22.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.
A.OtherwiseB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Thus
23.------Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?
------______.
A.ThesametoyouB.Ican’tagreemoreC.That’srightD.Surviving
24.-------Hey!
Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?
------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedin
A.may;needB.can;mightC.will;shouldD.shall;must
25.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO.4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord.
A.equaledB.equaling
C.tohaveequaledD.havingequaled
26.Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John.Ididn’t______.
A.getthrough;makeitB.getin;catchit
C.getaway;helpitD.getacross;getit
27.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation.
A.byB.forC.toD.at
28.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none
29.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.
A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met
30.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theputerpanyputsforwardanewproduct?
A.before B.since C.until D.that
31.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere.
A.haveoccurredB.occur
C.havebeenoccurringD.beoccurring
32.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.
A.somedeadleavesdidfloatB.didfloatsomedeadleaves
C.floatedsomedeadleavesD.didsomedeadleavesfloat
33.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.
------HowIwishit______today.
A.won'tblowB.didn'tblowC.doesn'tblowD.isn'tblowing
34.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.
A.what;whichB.what;whatC.which;whichD.which;what
35.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years.
A.hasbeenmeltedB.willmelt
C.ismeltingD.wasbeingmelted
第二节:
完型填空:
((共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg_36____afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not___37___whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly___38___somemoney?
Whatshouldourattitude__39__beggarsbe?
Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.It___40___beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtoefrom.Itseems___41___nottogivesomemoneytobeggars.
__42____,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand___43__whatwehavewiththoselessluckythanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?
Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,___44___oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheir___45__.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup___46___tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood___47___frombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶行).__48___,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinion__49____thereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseof___50___andself-dependence.
Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__51____ordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__52____help.
Itishardtoetoanyfinalconclusion:
therearevarious__53___andwemust__54___themdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__55____.
36.A.toB.withC.atD.for
37.A.knowingB.expectingC.demandingD.settling
38.A.putawayB.handoverC.takeinD.getout
39.A.atB.inC.overD.towards
40.A.mustB.canC.needD.might
41.A.warm-heartedB.generousC.cruelD.considerate
42.A.StrangelyB.HonestlyC.CertainlyD.Surprisingly
43.A.giveB.donateC.shareD.contribute
44.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how
45.A.argumentsB.quarrelsC.sayingsD.talks
46.A.onshowB.onpurposeC.forfunD.byaccident
47.A.moneyB.fortC.livingD.decision
48.A.SecondlyB.SurelyC.PossiblyD.Then
49.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.which
50.A.goodnessB.prideC.securityD.responsibility
51.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.butalso
52.A.produceB.receiveC.earnD.offer
53.A.casesB.eventsC.conditionsD.states
54.A.gowithB.municatewithC.dealwithD.meetwith
55.A.giverB.receiverC.villagerD.government
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhoplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblame(责怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:
Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(标准)foryourselfanddon’tbeefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
B.Howtomakefriendshiplastforever
C.Youarewhoyourfriendsare
D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess
57.Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.
A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyou
C.they’llcoveryourshortingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal
58.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningare
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