四川省成都高考英语一轮训练2外研版.docx
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四川省成都高考英语一轮训练2外研版.docx
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四川省成都高考英语一轮训练2外研版
2015四川成都高考英语(外研版)一轮训练
(2)及答案
完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
[记叙文型完形填空]-
AsIheldmyfather'shandsonenight,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasafarmer,includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa__1__desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast__2__fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which__3__tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn't__4__quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we__5__neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand__6__.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!
”Dad__7__,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe'redone.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe__8__,henevergivesup.
Unfortunately,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcountry.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,__9__Dadremainedoptimistic.Hecontinuedtobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto__10__Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.
Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal__11__.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshourstosupportourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness__12__hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames__13__hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand__14__,puttingothersfirst.
Dad,thelife__15__Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.
1.A.stormyB.lively
C.disappearingD.burning
2.A.orderB.form
C.gapD.position
3.A.repeatedlyB.normally
C.finallyD.really
4.A.goB.begin
C.occurD.change
5.A.yetB.still
C.evenD.nearly
6.A.surprisedB.nervous
C.angryD.frightened
7.A.apologizedB.cried
C.complainedD.laughed
8.A.meetswithB.bringsup
C.worksoutD.thinksabout
9.A.orB.for
C.soD.but
10.A.faceB.appreciate
C.examineD.question
11.A.loveB.pride
C.friendshipD.honesty
12.A.afterB.before
C.besideD.under
13.A.inspiteofB.intermsof
C.incontrolofD.inplaceof
14.A.carefulB.regretful
C.considerateD.humorous
15.A.historyB.mottos
C.patternsD.lessons
C
【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者通过生活中的小事,描述了作为农民的父亲是一个勤劳、乐观且对家庭充满爱的人。
借助此文,作者向父亲表达了深深的爱意,他是作者的父亲、老师、朋友,也是作者心目中的英雄。
1.D 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。
根据空格前的adrought以及下一句的hotmornings可知,干旱把这个地区变成了一片燃烧的沙漠。
stormy有暴风雨的;lively活跃的,生动的;disappearing正在消失的;burning燃烧的。
2.A 考查语境理解。
根据空格后的grocerystore可知,作者和父亲正
在拾玉米以完成订单。
order订单,订货;form形式;gap裂口,间隙;position位置,地位。
3.B 考查语境理解。
根据空下句中的however可知,拾玉米的过程进行得不顺利。
此处表示“通常需要花20分钟的时间就能完成。
”repeatedly重复地;normally正常地;finally最后,终于;really确实。
4.A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:
然而,那天早晨拾玉米的过程进行得并不顺利。
go进行;begin开始;occur发生;change改变。
5.B 考查语境理解。
作者和父亲漫无目的地在地里走着,还需要20打玉米。
6.C 考查语境理解。
由空格前的frustrated可知此处应填angry。
7.D 考查语境理解。
从后面父亲的话语可知,父亲是很乐观的。
故选D。
8.A 考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。
句意:
这就是“我”的父亲——不管他遇到什么问题,他从不放弃。
meetwith遇到,碰到;bringup养育,培养,提出;workout解决,算出;thinkabout思考。
9.D 考查语境理解。
空格前的achallengingtime与空格后的optimistic构成对比关系,即对每个人来说那都是一段具有挑战性的时期,但作者的父亲依旧保持着乐观。
10.B 考查动词词义辨析。
face面对;appreciate欣赏,感激;examine检查;question问(某人)问题,对(某事物)表示怀疑。
根据语境可知选B。
11.A 考查语境理解。
根据下文的“Hislovingandselflessnature…”可知,此段是在描述父亲是一个充满爱心的人。
12.B 考查语境理解。
句意:
他总是把“我们”的幸福置于他自己的幸福之前……
13.A 考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
空格前的cheermeon与空格后的hisexhaustion构成逻辑上的对比关系,由此可知空格处缺表示转折的介词短语。
inspiteof尽管,虽然;intermsof就……而言;incontrolof控制;inplaceof代替,取代。
14.C 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。
与空格前的sympathetic意思相近的是considerate。
句意:
他的爱和无私的品质鼓舞“我”变得更有同情心和更加体贴,把别人放在第一位。
15.D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
history历史;motto格言;pattern模式,图案;lesson教训,道理。
阅读理解。
Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.
Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26—fundedwith£2.5millionoftaxpayers’money—wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnham,theCultureSecretary.Itreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworld,whoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivileged.
TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiences,thankslargelytomusicalsteamingupwithtelevisiontalentshows.Attendancesreached13.6millionin2007,up10percenton2006,itselfarecordyear.Totalsaleswereup18percenton2006toalmost£470million.
OnetheatresourcecriticisedtheGovernment’spriorities(优先考虑的事) infundingfreeticketswhenpensionerswerestrugglingtobuyfoodandfuel,saying:
“Idon’tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoneyonthis.TheYoungVic,asThetimesreportedtoday,offersexcellentperformancesatcheapprices.”
TherewaspraisefortheGovernment’splanfromDominicCookeoftheRoyalCourtTheatre,whosaid:
“Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.”
Ninety-fivepubliclyfundedtheatrescouldapplyforfundingunderthetwo-yearplan.Inreturn,theywillofferfreeticketsonatleastonedayeachweekto18to26-year-olds,first-come,first-served.ItislikelytobeonMondays,traditionallyaquietnightforthetheatre.
Mr.Burnhamsaid:
“Ayoungpersonattendingthetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperience,andbeinspiredtoexploreanewworld.Butsometimespeoplemissoutonitbecausetheyfearit’s‘notforthem’.It’stimetochangethisperception.”
JeremyHunt,theShadowCultureSecretary,said:
“Therealissueisnotgettingenthusiasticchildrenintothetheatre,butimprovingartseducationsothatmoreyoungpeoplewanttogointhefirstplace.Fortoomanychildrentheatresareano-goarea.”
1.Criticsoftheplanarguedthat .
A.thetheatreswouldbeovercrowded
B.itwouldbeawasteofmoney
C.pensionerswouldn’tgetfreetickets
D.thegovernmentwouldn’tbeabletoaffordit
2.Accordingtothesupporters,theplanshould .
A.benefitthetelevisionindustry
B.focusonproducingbetterplays
C.helpincreasethesalesoftickets
D.involvealltheyoungpeopleinEngland
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplan?
A.Ninety-fivetheatreshavereceivedfunding.
B.Everyonewillgetatleastonefreeticket.
C.Itmaynotbenefitalltheyoungpeople.
D.Freeticketsareofferedonceeveryday.
4.WecaninferfromthepassagethatinEngland .
A.manyplaysarenotforyoungpeople
B.manyyoungpeopledon’tliketheatre
C.peopleknowlittleabouttheplan
D.childrenusedtoreceivegoodartseducation
5.Accordingtothepassage,theissuetoofferfreeticketstoyoungpeopleseems .
A.controversial B.inspiring C.e
xciting D.unreasonable
【参考答案】57.1-5BDCBA
阅读理解
HispanicHeritageMonth(拉丁文化月)istheperiodwhenpeoplerecognizethecontributionsofHispanicAmericanstotheUnitedStatesandcelebrateHispanicculture.HispanicHeritageWeekwasapprovedbyPresidentLyndonJohnsonin1968andwasexpandedbyPresidentRonaldReaganin1988tocovera30-dayperiodstartingonSeptember15andendingon
October15.ThelawcameintoforceonAugust17,1988.
September15waschosenasthestartingpointforthecelebrationbecauseitistheanniversaryofindependenceoffiveLatinAme
ricancountries:
CostaRica,ElSalvador,Guatemala,HondurasandNicaragua.Theyalldeclaredindependencein1821.Inaddition,Mexico,ChileandBelizecelebratetheirindependencedaysonSeptember16,September17andSeptember18.
HispanicHeritageMonthalsocelebratesthelongandimportantpresenceofHispanicAmericansinNorthAmerica.Amapoflate18thcenturyNorthAmericashowsthispresence,fromSanFranciscotoFlorida.SpanishexplorerstraveledfurthernorthalongthePacificCoasttoCanadain1774andbythelate
18thcenturytheyhadestablishedamilitarypostonVancouverIsland,350milesnorthofSeattle.TheSpanishsaileduptheAtlanticCoastthroughtheChesa
peakeBayin1526,thencalledtheBahiadeSantaMaria,about80yearsbeforetheromanticizedEnglishencounterwithPocahontas.Inthe1520sSpanishnavigatorsalsoexploredasfarnorthasCapeCod,Massachusetts,andthepresentsiteofBangor,Maine.TheSpanishsettledinthesouthwestofNorthAmericainthe16thcenturyandofficiallyfoundedSantaFe,NewMexicoin1610.
About47millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesareHispanicAmericans.TheirfamiliescomefromcountrieswherepeoplespeakSpanish.
Herearesomewaysyoucantakepartinthisspecialmonth.
MoveYourFeet
MusicisabigpartofHispaniclife.Peopledon’tjustlisten.Theygetupanddance!
PlayaGame
Pinatasaretoysfilledwithtreats.Kidstaketurnstryingtobreakapinatawithastick.Theypickupthetreatsthatfallout.
WrapItUp
Thetortillaisapopularfood.Itisatypeofflatbread.Itisoftenfilledwithmeat,beans,tomatoesandcheese.Thenitiswrappedupandeaten.Yum!
SpeakSpanish
ManyHispanicAmericans
speaktwolanguages—SpanishandEnglish.Say“hola”.Thatmeans“hello”inEnglish.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了美国拉丁文化月的一些情况。
1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout .
A.theestablishmentofHispanicHeritageMonth
B.thecelebrationsduringHispanicHeritageMonth
C.thecontributionsofHispanicAmericans
D.theimportanceofHispanicculture
【解析】选A。
段落大意题。
第一段主要讲的是在美国两任总统的努力下,美国拉丁文化月最终建立。
2.WhatdoweknowaboutHispanicHeritageMonth?
A.Itwasfirstcelebrated
in1968.
B.IthonorssomefamousHispanicAmericans.
C.ItiscelebratedmainlyinLatinAmerica.
D.ThebiggestcelebrationstakeplaceonSeptember16~18.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
由文章第三段中的HispanicHeritageMonthalsocelebratesthelongandimportan
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