水手英语口语题.docx
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水手英语口语题.docx
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水手英语口语题
水手英语口语题
Chapter1
Lessonone
Topics1Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself
MynameisShenZhiPeng,I’m18-yearsold.I’masailor.Ihavebeenworkingonboardforhalfayear.Myhobbyisplayingcomputergames.Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmanortosteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,I’llkeepthegangwaywatch.Inmysparetime,I’dliketolistentomusic,readingbooks.
Topic2Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily
Therearethreemembersinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Myparentsareworkersinacompany,andI’masailor.Myparentsareverykindandtendertome,andtheyalllikereadingnewspaper.
Topic3Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown.
MyhometownisinHenanprovince,withapopulationof100,000,anditisfamousforitstea.Myhometownhasbeautifulsightseeingandthepeopleareveryfriendly.Thespecialtyofmyhometownistea.
Topic4Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilitiesonboard.
MypositiononboardisA.B.Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmanortosteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,I’llkeepthegangwaywatch.Mydutiesaretokeepsafewatchasnormal,andwheninemergency,I’llactasrequiredinthemusterlist.
Questions
1.What’syourdateofbirth
MydateofbirthisMay18th,1990.
2.What’syourseaman’sbooknumber
Myseaman’sbooknumberisA123456
3.Whereareyoufrom
I’mfromChina.
4.What’syourcaptain’snationality?
Ourcaptain’snationalityisChinese.
5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?
Safety.
6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat
WeoftencallatQingdao,ShanghaiandPusan.
7.What’syourmaritalstatus
I’msingle.
8.HowlongwillittaketogetEntryVisatoAustralia
Aboutonemonth.
9.HowdoyouwishtoflyEconomyorfirstclassEconomyplease.
10.DoIhavemorethantheduty-freeallowance
Sorry,youdon’thave.
lesson2
Topics:
1.Saysomethingaboutship’smanning.
a)Thepersonnelforthedeckdepartment.
b)Thepersonnelfortheenginedepartment.
c)Thepersonnelfortheservicedepartment.
Thepersonnelforthedeckdepartmentinclude:
chiefofficer,secondofficer,thirdofficer,bosun,AB,OSandcarpenter,deckcadet.
Thepersonnelfortheenginedepartmentinclude:
chiefengineer,secondengineer,thirdengineer,fourthengineerandmotorman.
Thepersonnelfortheservicedepartmentinclude:
chiefcook,secondcookandsteward.
2.Saysomethingaboutmaritimeagenciesandthestaffrelatedtotheship.
a)listsomemaritimeagencies.
b)listsomestaffofmaritimeagencies.
Themaritimeagenciesareasfollows:
MSA,theShipClassificationSociety,VTS,Shippingagency,tallyingcompany,pilotstation,customs,immigrationoffice,quarantineandinspectionoffice,andsoon.
Thestaffrelatedtothemaritimeagenciesareasfollows:
customsofficer,immigrationofficer,quarantineofficer,PSCinspector,shipsurveyor,ship’sagent,pilot,broker,tallyman,stevedoreandsoon.
3.Saysomethingaboutship’sstructuralparts.
a)Themainpartsoftheship.
b)Ship’ssuperstructure.
Ingeneral,ashipismadeupoftwoparts,thehullandsuperstructure.
Themainbodyofashipisthehull:
itcontainstheengineroom,cargospacesandanumberoftanks.
Thesuperstructureincludestheforecastle,thebridgeandthepoop.
Questions:
1.Whoisincommandoftheship?
Thecaptainisincommandoftheship.
2.Generallyspeaking,howmanyofficersarethereinthedeckdepartment?
Thereare3officersinthedeckdepartment,theyarechiefofficer,secondofficerandthirdofficer.
3.Whatdepartmentdoesbosunbelongto?
Bosunbelongstothedeckdepartment.
4.Canyoulistsomeship’sstores?
Yes,Ican.Theyareworkinggloves,dunnage,rag,manilarope,hemprope,nylonrope,canvasandsoon.
5.Canyoulistsomeship’stools?
Yes,Ican.Theyarespanner,saw,axe,hammer,drill,brush,jackknifeandsoon.
6.Whatdoes“lifebuoywithlightandsmoke”mean?
Itmeansthemanoverboardlifebuoy,it’susedinemergencywhensomefallsoverboard.
7.Whatdoes“cargowire”mean?
It’sthewirestoliftingthecargousedinthederricksorcranes.
8.Whatdoes“portside”mean?
Itmeansthelefthandsideoftheship.
9.Whatis“boardsling”usedfor?
Itisusedtocarrythegeneralcargosduringcargohandling
10.Canyoulistsomeship’sbridgeequipment?
Yes,theship’sbridgeequipmentsinclude:
thewheel,telegraph,radar,GPS,AIS,GMDSSequipmentsandsoon.
Chapter2Lesson1
Topic1
Whatproceduresshouldbetakenwhenyoureceivehelmordersasahelmsman?
a)Thethreeproceduresahelmsmanshouldtakeorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmorder.
b)Themannersinwhichahelmsmanshouldtaketoanswerthehelmorders.
c)Measurestobetakenwhenthevesseldoesnotanswerthewheel.
Thehelmsmanshouldtakethreeproceduresorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmsorders,thatisrepeat,carryoutandreport.
Thehelmsmanshouldanswerthehelmordersclearlyandloudly
Whentheshipdoesnotanswerthewheel,thehelmsmanshouldreportitimmediatelytothepersongivingtheorder.
Questions:
1.HowmanyordersareincludedinstandardinstandardshipordersCanyoulistsome.
Thereare4ordersinStandardshiporders,theyarehelmorders,mooring&unmooringorders,anchorordersandtheengineorders.
2.Ifyouareordered“portfive”,howtoreplyandreport?
Iwillreply:
“portfive”,andreport,”wheelportfive”.
3.Ifyouareordered“steady”,howtoreplyandreport?
Iwillreply,“steady”,andreport,“steadyoncourseXXX”
4.Howdoestherudderanswer?
Therudderanswerwell,slowlyornoanswer.
5.Whatisthecourse?
Course169.
Chapter2Lesson2
Topic2
Pleasedescribethelinehandlingoperationsbeforeberthing.
a)Thecautionstobetakenwhenapproachingthequay.
b)Theusualwaystohandlemooringlineswhenberthing.
c)Themethodtopreventmooringlinesfrombeingfouled.
Whenapproachingthequay,thedeckhandsshouldpreparetheheavinglines,thewinchesandthemooringlines.Keepsharplookoutthemovementoftheship,andpreventthelinesfromfouling.
Usuallythespringlinesarefirstlysentashore,andkeepitinstrain,thensendtheotherlinesashore.Whentheshipisinposition,makefastallthelines.
Topreventthelinesfromfouling,youshouldoperatethewinchstepbystepandkeepthelinesingoodorder.
Questions&Answer
1.Whatdoes“singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring“mean?
Thatmeanstocastoffalltheotherforwardlinesexceptforbreastlineandspringline.
2.Ifyouwantchangethepositionoftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?
Shifttheheadline3metersforward.
3.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline.Whatshouldyousay?
Heaveupthebreastline.(Pickuptheslackonthebreastline)
4.Whichorderisanequivalentto“sendoutheadline”
Payoutheadline
5.Whichorderisanequivalentto“letgosternline”
Castoffsternline.
Lessonthree
Topic3
Whatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchordragging
Anchordraggingmeanstheanchorcan’tbringuptheshiptotheseabed/ground.Topreventanchordragging,youshouldmakefullconsiderationofallthefeaturesoftheanchorpositionbeforeanchoring,workoutthecablelength,andmakesuretheshipisbroughtupwhenanchoring.Whenanchordragging,weshouldinformthemaster,theengineroom,c/oandotherpersonnelinvolved.Announcethealarmonradiototheothershipsinvicinity.Andthenheaveuptheanchortodropitagain.
Questions
1.Whatdoes“anchorisfoul”mean
Itmeanstheanchorchainisacross.
2.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport
Anchorisaweigh.
3.Iftheanchorissecuredfirmlyinseabottom,whatdoyoureport
Sheisbroughtup.
4.Ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring,whatdoyoureport
Thebowisclear.
5.Whentheanchorisheavedoutofwaterandjustaboveit,whatdoyoureport
Theanchorisoutofwater.
Lessonfour
Topic4
Ifyouaregivenengineorders,howshouldyoureplyandreport
Whenengineordersgiven,firstrepeatitclearlyandloudly,thenringthetelegraphtothepositionordered,whentherevolutioncommandedoftheengineisobtained,reportittothecommander.Suchas“deadslowastern”,thatmeanstokeeptheshiprunasternveryslowly.Whentheorderisgiven,repeatit“deadslowastern”,thenringthetelegraphtothe“deadslowstern”position,whentherevolutionisobtained,report“engineisdeadslowastern,sir.”
Questions
1.Ifyouareordered“standbybothengines”,howshouldyoureplyandreport
Ishouldreply:
standbybothengines;andreport:
bothenginesstandby,sir.
2.Ifyouareordered“fullahead”,howshouldyoureplyandreport
Ishouldreply:
“fullahead”,thenreport“engineisfullahead,sir.”
3.Ifyouareordered“ringoffengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport
Ishouldreply“ringoffengine”,thenreport“engineisrungoff,sir.”
4.Ifyouareordered“stopengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport
Ishouldreply“stopengine”,thenreport“engineisstopped,sir.”
5.Whatdoes“finishedwithengine”mean
Thatmeansthemovementoftheengineisnolongerrequired.
Chapter3
Q&A
1.Areyouthesailoronduty?
Yes,Iam.
2.Isyourchiefofficeronboard?
Yes,Heis.
3.Wouldyoushowmetheway?
Yes,mypleasure,thiswayplease.
4.Ourmasterisnotonboard,pleasewaitamoment.I’llcallhimback.
OK,thankyou,
5.Whenwillyourcaptaincomeback?
Hewillbebackinhalfan
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