专四考试模拟题十一.docx
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专四考试模拟题十一.docx
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专四考试模拟题十一
英语专业四级考试模拟题12
PARTIICLOZE
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldcorrectlycompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Selectthecorrectchoiceforeachblank.
Today,theTowerofLondonisoneofthemostpopulartourist(26)_____andattractsoverthreemillionvisitorsayear.ItwasoccasionallyusedasaRoyalPalacefortheKingsandQueensofEngland(27)_____thetimeofJamesIwho(28)_____from1603to1625,butisbestknownasaprisonandexecutionplace.WithinthewallsoftheTower,princeshavebeenmurdered,traitors(29)_____,spiesshot,andQueensofEnglandbeheaded.OneofthemostfamousexecutionswasthatofAnneBoleynin1526.ShewasthesecondwifeofHenryVIII.Hewantedto(30)_____herbecauseshecouldnotgivehimason,soheaccusedherofadultery.Shewastriedandfoundguilty.Sheaskedtobebeheadedwithasword,(31)_____theusualaxe,whichcanstillbeseenintheTower.TheTowerwasalsothe(32)_____ofoneofLondonsmostfamousmysteries.KingEdwardIVdiedin1483.Hiselderson,Edward,becameking(33)_____hisfathersdeath.YoungEdwardlivedintheTower,andtheDukeofGloucester,hisprotector,persuadedEdwardsbrother,Richard,tocomeandlivetheresothattheycouldplaytogether.ButthentheDuke(34)_____thathewasthenewking,andhewascrownedinsteadofthetwelve-year-oldEdward,(35)_____himselfRichardIII.Afterthat,theboyswereseenlessandlessand(36)_____disappeared.Itissaidthattheyweresuffocatedinbedbypillowsbeing(37)_____theirmouths.ItisbelievedthatRichardIIIorderedtheirdeaths,althoughithasneverbeen(38)_____.In1674,workmenattheTowerdiscoveredtwoskeletonswhichweretakenawayandburiedinWestminsterAbbeyin1678.The(39)_____wereexaminedin1933andweredeclaredtobethoseoftwochildren,(40)_____theageofthePrinces.
26.A)seatsB)scenesC)groundsD)sights
27.A)untilB)byC)toD)at
28.A)reinedB)reignedC)poweredD)controlled
29.A)ruinedB)destroyedC)torturedD)wounded
30.A)getawaywithB)getridofC)getdonewithD)getdownon
31.A)apartfromB)besidesC)togetherD)ratherthan
32.A)regionB)sceneC)placeD)area
33.A)onB)atC)withD)by
34.A)revealedB)announcedC)pronouncedD)advertised
35.A)namingB)declaringC)callingD)giving
36.A)eventuallyB)laterC)lastlyD)completely
37.A)forcedintoB)squeezedforthC)pressedoverD)puton
38.A)approvedB)provedC)reprovedD)disproved
39.A)remainsB)corpsesC)bonesD)bodies
40.A)definitelyB)roughlyC)possiblyD)certainly
PARTIIIGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY
Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.
41.Allthetelevisionviewerschoseherastheir_____actress.
A)favorable
B)favorite
C)favored
D)favoring
42.Shepointedoutthatherwages_____norelationtotheamountofworkshedid.
A)held
B)yielded
C)offered
D)bore
43.Hislongbeardisa_____jokeamonghisfriends.
A)steady
B)standing
C)settled
D)stable
44._____herinexperienceherfailuretosecurethecontractwasnotsurprising.
A)Inviewof
B)Byvirtueof
C)Withregardto
D)Inrecognitionof
45.Mr.Whitewastoldagainandagainto_____smokingbuthejustwouldn'tlisten.
A)cutthrough
B)cutdown
C)cutoff
D)cutaway
46.Ifthisanimalhadescapedfromitscageitcould_____havekilledorhurtseveralpeople.
A)equally
B)both
C)well
D)severely
47.Thepresidentshookhandswitheveryone,without_____ofrank.
A)conviction
B)exposition
C)distinction
D)recognition
48.Sometimesthey_____theirstudents'poorcomprehensiontoalackofintelligence.
A)attribute
B)assign
C)attach
D)associate
49.To_____greateraccuracy,allinvoiceswillbedouble-checkedbeforeleavingtheoffice.
A)assure
B)ensure
C)insure
D)ascertain
50.Asanaturalbodysubstance,interferon(干扰素)hasfewside_____.
A)influences
B)effects
C)impacts
D)functions
51.Thepolice_____togetheralltheyhadfoundoutaboutthewantedman.
A)combined
B)mixed
C)pieced
D)joined
52.WhenBobcamein,Jean_____hertalkwithLindaandtalkedtoBob.
A)brokeoff
B)clearedaway
C)cutacross
D)setapart
53.Foreignmuttonis_____tohome-growninflavor.
A)worse
B)indifferent
C)inferior
D)subordinate
54.I_____worklastweek,butIchangedmymind.
A)weretostart
B)wastostart
C)wastohavestarted
D)hadstarted
55.Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower_____.
A)toerect
B)beerected
C)erecting
D)beingerected
56.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys_____togotoschool.
A)tobeencouraged
B)beenencouraged
C)beingencouraged
D)beencouraged
57._____suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.
A)Tobegiven
B)Havingbeengiven
C)Havinggiven
D)Giving
58.——HasMaryfinishedwritinghisarticle?
——No,andit_____twodaysago.
A)shouldbefinished
B)shouldfinish
C)shouldhavefinished
D)oughttohavebeenfinished
59.Ihadbetter_____theproblem.
A)leavethemtosettle
B)toleavethemtosettle
C)toleavethemsettling
D)leavethemsettling
60._____itisnecessarytostudytheproposalsforseveralmoremonthsbeforemakingadecisionistobedebated.
A)Whether
B)If
C)What
D)That
61._____iswell-knowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease.
A)Which
B)It
C)That
D)As
62._____tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A)Hardlyhadhebegun
B)Nosoonerhadhebegun
C)Notuntilhebegun
D)Scarcelydidhebegun
63.Asisgenerallyagreed,afamilywithoutloveisnot_____afamilyasabodywithoutsoulinaman.
A)such
B)asmuchof
C)somuchof
D)muchof
64._____,Icouldn'tunderstandwhatismeantbythat.
A)AsItryhard
B)HardasImighttry
C)Imighttryhard
D)Itriedhard
65."Whatwillyoubedoingtomorrowevening?
""_____thestudents'papers."
A)Correcting
B)Willbecorrecting
C)Tocorrect
D)Willcorrect
PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSION
Inthissectiontherearefivepassagesfollowedbyfifteenquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswermarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthecorrectanswer.
TEXTAPeoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30,000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.Nooneknowswhytheywerepaintedthere.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriestopictures.About5,000yearsagotheEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting.Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas,andalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguage.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet.TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicture-writingandpicturestogether.Whenanimportantpersondied,scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied.Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomic-stripstories.IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip.But,fortheEgyptians,picturesstillhadmagicpower.Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.Bytheyear1000BC,peoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting.Thesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowrite,andtherewerefeweroftemthanintheEgyptiansystem.Thiswasbecauseeachsign,orletter,representedonlyonesoundintheirlanguage.TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet.TheRomanscopiedtheidea,andtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworld.Thesedayswecanwritedownastory,orrecordinformation,withoutusingpictures.Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:
drawings,photographs,signsanddiagrams.Wefindthemeverywhere:
inbooksandnewspapers,inthestreet,andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork.Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasily,andtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting.
66.PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause_____.
A)thehunterswantedtoseethepictures
B)thepainterswereanimallovers
C)thepainterswantedtoshowimagination
D)thepictureswerethoughttobehelpful
67.TheGreekalphabetwassimplerthantheEgyptiansystemforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_____.
A)theformerwaseasytowrite
B)therewerefewersignsintheformer
C)theformerwaseasytopronounce
D)eachsignstoodforonlyonesound
68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A)TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameaparticularalphabet.
B)TheEgyptianslikedtowritecomic-stripstories.
C)TheRomanalphabetwasdevelopedfromtheEgyptianone.
D)TheGreekscopiedtheirwritingsystemfromtheEgyptians.
69.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorthinksthatpictures_____.
A)shouldbemadecomprehensible
B)shouldbemadeinteresting
C)areofmuchuseinourlife
D)aredisappearingfromourlife
TEXTBHumanbeingshaveusedtoolsforaverylongtime.Inso
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